Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations

Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) is a high added value species which different organs are used in several fields, including water purification. The present study intended to treat contaminated well water using naturally prepared coagulant from the cladodes of four local OFI populations in Tunisia. Physic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farah Abidi, Nidhal Marzougui, Ferdaous Guesmi, Mohamed Naceur Khelil, Hanen Filali, Mohamed Hachicha, Noomene Sleimi
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Arid regions institute 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/70
Description
Summary:Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) is a high added value species which different organs are used in several fields, including water purification. The present study intended to treat contaminated well water using naturally prepared coagulant from the cladodes of four local OFI populations in Tunisia. Physicochemical characterization of the water was carried out before and after treatment. The treatment applied allowed to decontaminate the well water studied. Most of the parameters tested were significantly influenced by the "population used" factor. The treatment by the "Amless" population of OFI resulted in the best reduction rates of the contents of Mg, Na, Cu, and Pb. "Loki" population allowed obtaining the best pH and EC reductions. The “Violet” population resulted in the highest COD, BOD5, and TSS reductions. The effectiveness and simplicity of this treatment method would encourage farmers to use it to improve the quality of the well water that is used for irrigation.
ISSN:2724-699X
2724-7007