Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations

Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) is a high added value species which different organs are used in several fields, including water purification. The present study intended to treat contaminated well water using naturally prepared coagulant from the cladodes of four local OFI populations in Tunisia. Physic...

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Main Authors: Farah Abidi, Nidhal Marzougui, Ferdaous Guesmi, Mohamed Naceur Khelil, Hanen Filali, Mohamed Hachicha, Noomene Sleimi
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Arid regions institute 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/70
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author Farah Abidi
Nidhal Marzougui
Ferdaous Guesmi
Mohamed Naceur Khelil
Hanen Filali
Mohamed Hachicha
Noomene Sleimi
author_facet Farah Abidi
Nidhal Marzougui
Ferdaous Guesmi
Mohamed Naceur Khelil
Hanen Filali
Mohamed Hachicha
Noomene Sleimi
author_sort Farah Abidi
collection DOAJ
description Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) is a high added value species which different organs are used in several fields, including water purification. The present study intended to treat contaminated well water using naturally prepared coagulant from the cladodes of four local OFI populations in Tunisia. Physicochemical characterization of the water was carried out before and after treatment. The treatment applied allowed to decontaminate the well water studied. Most of the parameters tested were significantly influenced by the "population used" factor. The treatment by the "Amless" population of OFI resulted in the best reduction rates of the contents of Mg, Na, Cu, and Pb. "Loki" population allowed obtaining the best pH and EC reductions. The “Violet” population resulted in the highest COD, BOD5, and TSS reductions. The effectiveness and simplicity of this treatment method would encourage farmers to use it to improve the quality of the well water that is used for irrigation.
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spelling doaj.art-080d962a0bab489480b8571466af90b32023-12-15T22:35:16ZaraArid regions instituteJournal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development2724-699X2724-70072022-06-0142Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populationsFarah AbidiNidhal MarzouguiFerdaous GuesmiMohamed Naceur KhelilHanen FilaliMohamed HachichaNoomene Sleimi Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI) is a high added value species which different organs are used in several fields, including water purification. The present study intended to treat contaminated well water using naturally prepared coagulant from the cladodes of four local OFI populations in Tunisia. Physicochemical characterization of the water was carried out before and after treatment. The treatment applied allowed to decontaminate the well water studied. Most of the parameters tested were significantly influenced by the "population used" factor. The treatment by the "Amless" population of OFI resulted in the best reduction rates of the contents of Mg, Na, Cu, and Pb. "Loki" population allowed obtaining the best pH and EC reductions. The “Violet” population resulted in the highest COD, BOD5, and TSS reductions. The effectiveness and simplicity of this treatment method would encourage farmers to use it to improve the quality of the well water that is used for irrigation. https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/70CoagulationOpuntia ficus-indicaremoval efficiencywell water contamination
spellingShingle Farah Abidi
Nidhal Marzougui
Ferdaous Guesmi
Mohamed Naceur Khelil
Hanen Filali
Mohamed Hachicha
Noomene Sleimi
Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations
Journal of Oasis Agriculture and Sustainable Development
Coagulation
Opuntia ficus-indica
removal efficiency
well water contamination
title Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations
title_full Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations
title_fullStr Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations
title_short Treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different Opuntia ficus-indica L. populations
title_sort treatment of contaminated well water with coagulants of different opuntia ficus indica l populations
topic Coagulation
Opuntia ficus-indica
removal efficiency
well water contamination
url https://joasdjournal.org/index.php/joasd/article/view/70
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