Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations

Six groups of cellulose-water-oxygen simulation models with oxygen concentrations of 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10% were established by molecular dynamics software to analyze the effect of oxygen concentration on the mechanical properties of wood cellulose during water vapor heat treatment in terms of...

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Main Authors: Yuanyuan Guo, Wei Wang, Xuewei Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/2/371
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author Yuanyuan Guo
Wei Wang
Xuewei Jiang
author_facet Yuanyuan Guo
Wei Wang
Xuewei Jiang
author_sort Yuanyuan Guo
collection DOAJ
description Six groups of cellulose-water-oxygen simulation models with oxygen concentrations of 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10% were established by molecular dynamics software to analyze the effect of oxygen concentration on the mechanical properties of wood cellulose during water vapor heat treatment in terms of the number of hydrogen bonds, the diffusion coefficient of water molecules, the mean square displacement of cellulose chains, and mechanical parameters. The results showed that the diffusion coefficient of water molecules increased steadily as oxygen concentration increased, which affected cell size and density to some extent. The mean square displacement of the cellulose chain at a higher oxygen concentration was larger than at a lower oxygen concentration, indicating that the cellulose chain became more unstable at high oxygen concentration. This trend was consistent with the amount of hydrogen bonds inside the cellulose chains. The analysis of mechanical parameters showed that Young’s modulus and shear modulus showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing with increasing oxygen concentration, and wood cellulose had good resistance to deformation and rigidity at 2% oxygen concentration. Therefore, during the heat treatment of wood, appropriately increasing the oxygen concentration will potentially improve the rigidity and distortion resistance of wood.
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spelling doaj.art-080e3675be704be888c4b27f15e6e6542023-11-16T20:35:02ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072023-02-0114237110.3390/f14020371Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen ConcentrationsYuanyuan Guo0Wei Wang1Xuewei Jiang2College of Engineering and Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaCollege of Engineering and Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaCollege of Engineering and Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSix groups of cellulose-water-oxygen simulation models with oxygen concentrations of 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10% were established by molecular dynamics software to analyze the effect of oxygen concentration on the mechanical properties of wood cellulose during water vapor heat treatment in terms of the number of hydrogen bonds, the diffusion coefficient of water molecules, the mean square displacement of cellulose chains, and mechanical parameters. The results showed that the diffusion coefficient of water molecules increased steadily as oxygen concentration increased, which affected cell size and density to some extent. The mean square displacement of the cellulose chain at a higher oxygen concentration was larger than at a lower oxygen concentration, indicating that the cellulose chain became more unstable at high oxygen concentration. This trend was consistent with the amount of hydrogen bonds inside the cellulose chains. The analysis of mechanical parameters showed that Young’s modulus and shear modulus showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing with increasing oxygen concentration, and wood cellulose had good resistance to deformation and rigidity at 2% oxygen concentration. Therefore, during the heat treatment of wood, appropriately increasing the oxygen concentration will potentially improve the rigidity and distortion resistance of wood.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/2/371water vapor heat treatmentmolecular dynamicsoxygen concentrationwood cellulosemechanical properties
spellingShingle Yuanyuan Guo
Wei Wang
Xuewei Jiang
Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations
Forests
water vapor heat treatment
molecular dynamics
oxygen concentration
wood cellulose
mechanical properties
title Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations
title_full Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations
title_fullStr Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations
title_short Molecular Dynamics Study on Mechanical Properties of Cellulose with Water Molecules Diffusion Behavior at Different Oxygen Concentrations
title_sort molecular dynamics study on mechanical properties of cellulose with water molecules diffusion behavior at different oxygen concentrations
topic water vapor heat treatment
molecular dynamics
oxygen concentration
wood cellulose
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/14/2/371
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AT xueweijiang moleculardynamicsstudyonmechanicalpropertiesofcellulosewithwatermoleculesdiffusionbehavioratdifferentoxygenconcentrations