Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU

Existing text sentiment analysis methods mostly rely on a large number of language knowledge and sentiment resources. This paper proposes the Multi-channel convolution and bidirectional GRU multi-head attention capsule (AT-MC-BiGRU-Capsule), which uses vector neurons to replace scalar neurons to mod...

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Main Authors: Yan Cheng, Huan Sun, Haomai Chen, Meng Li, Yingying Cai, Zhuang Cai, Jing Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9406579/
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author Yan Cheng
Huan Sun
Haomai Chen
Meng Li
Yingying Cai
Zhuang Cai
Jing Huang
author_facet Yan Cheng
Huan Sun
Haomai Chen
Meng Li
Yingying Cai
Zhuang Cai
Jing Huang
author_sort Yan Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Existing text sentiment analysis methods mostly rely on a large number of language knowledge and sentiment resources. This paper proposes the Multi-channel convolution and bidirectional GRU multi-head attention capsule (AT-MC-BiGRU-Capsule), which uses vector neurons to replace scalar neurons to model text emotions, and uses capsules to characterize text emotions. In addition, traditional methods cannot extract the multi-level features of text sequence well. Multi-head attention can encode the dependencies between words, capture sentiment words in text, and using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional gated recurrent unit network (Bi-GRU) to extract local features and global semantic features of text respectively, the global average pooling layer is introduced to obtain the multi-level feature representation of the text sequence more comprehensively. This paper selects three English datasets and one Chinese dataset in the general corpus of sentiment classification to conduct experiments, and achieves better results than other baseline models.
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spelling doaj.art-0817a6afd47c44b4a359ddb66d13fde52022-12-22T03:12:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019603836039510.1109/ACCESS.2021.30739889406579Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRUYan Cheng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-7213Huan Sun1Haomai Chen2Meng Li3Yingying Cai4Zhuang Cai5Jing Huang6School of Computer Information Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Computer Information Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Compute, Yuzhang Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Computer Information Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Computer Information Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Computer Information Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Computer Information Engineering, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, ChinaExisting text sentiment analysis methods mostly rely on a large number of language knowledge and sentiment resources. This paper proposes the Multi-channel convolution and bidirectional GRU multi-head attention capsule (AT-MC-BiGRU-Capsule), which uses vector neurons to replace scalar neurons to model text emotions, and uses capsules to characterize text emotions. In addition, traditional methods cannot extract the multi-level features of text sequence well. Multi-head attention can encode the dependencies between words, capture sentiment words in text, and using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Bidirectional gated recurrent unit network (Bi-GRU) to extract local features and global semantic features of text respectively, the global average pooling layer is introduced to obtain the multi-level feature representation of the text sequence more comprehensively. This paper selects three English datasets and one Chinese dataset in the general corpus of sentiment classification to conduct experiments, and achieves better results than other baseline models.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9406579/Text sentiment analysismulti-head attentionconvolutional neural networkbidirectional gated recurrent unit networkssentiment capsule
spellingShingle Yan Cheng
Huan Sun
Haomai Chen
Meng Li
Yingying Cai
Zhuang Cai
Jing Huang
Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU
IEEE Access
Text sentiment analysis
multi-head attention
convolutional neural network
bidirectional gated recurrent unit networks
sentiment capsule
title Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU
title_full Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU
title_fullStr Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU
title_full_unstemmed Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU
title_short Sentiment Analysis Using Multi-Head Attention Capsules With Multi-Channel CNN and Bidirectional GRU
title_sort sentiment analysis using multi head attention capsules with multi channel cnn and bidirectional gru
topic Text sentiment analysis
multi-head attention
convolutional neural network
bidirectional gated recurrent unit networks
sentiment capsule
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9406579/
work_keys_str_mv AT yancheng sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru
AT huansun sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru
AT haomaichen sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru
AT mengli sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru
AT yingyingcai sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru
AT zhuangcai sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru
AT jinghuang sentimentanalysisusingmultiheadattentioncapsuleswithmultichannelcnnandbidirectionalgru