Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial

BackgroundGiven the emotional demanding nature of social services, we developed a brief daily body-mind-spirit (BMS) program and successfully piloted it with workers at elderly services. The proposed study focuses on community mental health workers who are often under chronic stress and vulnerable t...

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Main Authors: S. M. Ng, Herman H. M. Lo, Albert Yeung, Daniel Young, Melody H. Y. Fung, Amenda M. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01482/full
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author S. M. Ng
Herman H. M. Lo
Albert Yeung
Daniel Young
Melody H. Y. Fung
Amenda M. Wang
author_facet S. M. Ng
Herman H. M. Lo
Albert Yeung
Daniel Young
Melody H. Y. Fung
Amenda M. Wang
author_sort S. M. Ng
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundGiven the emotional demanding nature of social services, we developed a brief daily body-mind-spirit (BMS) program and successfully piloted it with workers at elderly services. The proposed study focuses on community mental health workers who are often under chronic stress and vulnerable to burnout.MethodsThe study aims to evaluate the program for fostering sustainable emotional capacity and work engagement for community mental health workers. A multi-site randomized controlled trial design is adopted. All the 24 the Integrated Community Centre for Mental Wellness (ICCMW of Hong Kong will be approached to join this program. Assuming conservatively, 60% ICCWM (14 centers) will respond and participate. At each site, a pair of intervention and control groups will be run. The targeted total sample size is 224. To investigate the course of changes in burnout and engagement, each group will last 6 months, including 3-month intervention and 3-month follow-up. Measures will be taken at monthly intervals.DiscussionIn light of literature and the pilot trial’s findings, participants in the Brief Daily BMS intervention group are expected to have a reduced burnout level and a narrowing of range in work engagement during the 3 months intervention. And within the 3 months post-intervention period, a rebound of burnout level and a widening of range in work engagement are expected to be observed in the same group of participants. Hopefully, this study will contribute to the deeper understanding of burnout and work engagement, and shed light on sustainable intervention for emotionally demanding workplaces.Clinical Trial RegistrationThe trial has been registered in the Clinical Trials Centre of the University of Hong Kong. HKUCTR-2763 Registered 27 December 2019 – Retrospectively registered, http://www.hkuctr.com/Study/Show/eb930d24e2c647afb7a922055163f24b.
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spelling doaj.art-0818380666924d16bbd4a5fe61c20d0c2022-12-22T03:48:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-06-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.01482529169Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled TrialS. M. Ng0Herman H. M. Lo1Albert Yeung2Daniel Young3Melody H. Y. Fung4Amenda M. Wang5Department of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Applied Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United StatesDepartment of Social Work, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon, Hong KongDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongDepartment of Social Work and Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongBackgroundGiven the emotional demanding nature of social services, we developed a brief daily body-mind-spirit (BMS) program and successfully piloted it with workers at elderly services. The proposed study focuses on community mental health workers who are often under chronic stress and vulnerable to burnout.MethodsThe study aims to evaluate the program for fostering sustainable emotional capacity and work engagement for community mental health workers. A multi-site randomized controlled trial design is adopted. All the 24 the Integrated Community Centre for Mental Wellness (ICCMW of Hong Kong will be approached to join this program. Assuming conservatively, 60% ICCWM (14 centers) will respond and participate. At each site, a pair of intervention and control groups will be run. The targeted total sample size is 224. To investigate the course of changes in burnout and engagement, each group will last 6 months, including 3-month intervention and 3-month follow-up. Measures will be taken at monthly intervals.DiscussionIn light of literature and the pilot trial’s findings, participants in the Brief Daily BMS intervention group are expected to have a reduced burnout level and a narrowing of range in work engagement during the 3 months intervention. And within the 3 months post-intervention period, a rebound of burnout level and a widening of range in work engagement are expected to be observed in the same group of participants. Hopefully, this study will contribute to the deeper understanding of burnout and work engagement, and shed light on sustainable intervention for emotionally demanding workplaces.Clinical Trial RegistrationThe trial has been registered in the Clinical Trials Centre of the University of Hong Kong. HKUCTR-2763 Registered 27 December 2019 – Retrospectively registered, http://www.hkuctr.com/Study/Show/eb930d24e2c647afb7a922055163f24b.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01482/fullwork engagementburnoutbody-mind-spirit (BMS) practicecommunity mental health workersrandomized controlled trial (RCT)
spellingShingle S. M. Ng
Herman H. M. Lo
Albert Yeung
Daniel Young
Melody H. Y. Fung
Amenda M. Wang
Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial
Frontiers in Psychology
work engagement
burnout
body-mind-spirit (BMS) practice
community mental health workers
randomized controlled trial (RCT)
title Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Study Protocol of Brief Daily Body-Mind-Spirit Practice for Sustainable Emotional Capacity and Work Engagement for Community Mental Health Workers: A Multi-Site Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort study protocol of brief daily body mind spirit practice for sustainable emotional capacity and work engagement for community mental health workers a multi site randomized controlled trial
topic work engagement
burnout
body-mind-spirit (BMS) practice
community mental health workers
randomized controlled trial (RCT)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01482/full
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