Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient

The triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur is a classical feature of cardiac pathology. However, their presence sometimes uncovers a thyroid etiology. Identification well in time decreases out-of-pocket expenditures on illness and suffering. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who presented wi...

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Main Authors: Kanupriya Arora, Prasan K Panda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=10;spage=3919;epage=3921;aulast=Arora
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author Kanupriya Arora
Prasan K Panda
author_facet Kanupriya Arora
Prasan K Panda
author_sort Kanupriya Arora
collection DOAJ
description The triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur is a classical feature of cardiac pathology. However, their presence sometimes uncovers a thyroid etiology. Identification well in time decreases out-of-pocket expenditures on illness and suffering. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who presented with fever with chills, vomiting, palpitations, and shortness of breath for the past month. Also, she described chest pain as typical of angina. Multiple diagnoses were made elsewhere, but none of the treatments resulted in the resolution of symptoms. ST changes were suggestive of ischemic pathology, cardiac MRI done showed up hypertrophied myocardium. After a negative blood culture for infective endocarditis and serology sought for fever work-up, suspicious cardiac examination with a murmur, and an abnormal thyroid profile with a thyroid scan, led to a diagnosis of Graves' disease. This case defines the triad in a noncardiac patient and emphasizes what a thyroid disease does to the heart.
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spelling doaj.art-081af515806c423f9e91ff86e2883c772022-12-21T21:27:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632021-01-0110103919392110.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_265_21Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patientKanupriya AroraPrasan K PandaThe triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur is a classical feature of cardiac pathology. However, their presence sometimes uncovers a thyroid etiology. Identification well in time decreases out-of-pocket expenditures on illness and suffering. We report a case of a 40-year-old woman who presented with fever with chills, vomiting, palpitations, and shortness of breath for the past month. Also, she described chest pain as typical of angina. Multiple diagnoses were made elsewhere, but none of the treatments resulted in the resolution of symptoms. ST changes were suggestive of ischemic pathology, cardiac MRI done showed up hypertrophied myocardium. After a negative blood culture for infective endocarditis and serology sought for fever work-up, suspicious cardiac examination with a murmur, and an abnormal thyroid profile with a thyroid scan, led to a diagnosis of Graves' disease. This case defines the triad in a noncardiac patient and emphasizes what a thyroid disease does to the heart.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=10;spage=3919;epage=3921;aulast=Arorachest painfevergraves' diseasesubclinical hyperthyroidism
spellingShingle Kanupriya Arora
Prasan K Panda
Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
chest pain
fever
graves' disease
subclinical hyperthyroidism
title Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_full Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_fullStr Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_full_unstemmed Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_short Triad of palpitation, angina, and murmur in a non-cardiac patient
title_sort triad of palpitation angina and murmur in a non cardiac patient
topic chest pain
fever
graves' disease
subclinical hyperthyroidism
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2021;volume=10;issue=10;spage=3919;epage=3921;aulast=Arora
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AT prasankpanda triadofpalpitationanginaandmurmurinanoncardiacpatient