Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging

Cell is the structural and functional unit of organism. It serves as a key research object in various biological processes, such as growth, ontogeny, metabolism and stress. Studying the spatiotemporal distribution and functional activity of specific biological molecules in living cells is crucial fo...

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Main Authors: Yutong Zhang, Yulin Du, Yuting Zhuo, Liping Qiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.598013/full
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author Yutong Zhang
Yulin Du
Yuting Zhuo
Yuting Zhuo
Liping Qiu
Liping Qiu
author_facet Yutong Zhang
Yulin Du
Yuting Zhuo
Yuting Zhuo
Liping Qiu
Liping Qiu
author_sort Yutong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Cell is the structural and functional unit of organism. It serves as a key research object in various biological processes, such as growth, ontogeny, metabolism and stress. Studying the spatiotemporal distribution and functional activity of specific biological molecules in living cells is crucial for exploring the mechanism governing life. It also facilitates the elucidation of pathogenesis, clinical prevention and disease theranostics. In recent years, the fluorescence imaging technique has been greatly exploited for live-cell imaging. However, the development of molecular probes has lagged far behind. Functional nucleic acids (FNAs), for example, aptamer and DNAzyme, possess special chemical and/or biological functions, hence severing as promising molecular tools for cellular imaging. The current mini review focuses on the applications of FNAs in live-cell fluorescence imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-0826311197864133a3d4cd653aa3f11f2022-12-21T22:01:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-12-01810.3389/fchem.2020.598013598013Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence ImagingYutong Zhang0Yulin Du1Yuting Zhuo2Yuting Zhuo3Liping Qiu4Liping Qiu5Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defect for Research and Prevention, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, ChinaMolecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory (MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Biology, Aptamer Engineering Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University, Changsha, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Birth Defect for Research and Prevention, Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Changsha, ChinaCell is the structural and functional unit of organism. It serves as a key research object in various biological processes, such as growth, ontogeny, metabolism and stress. Studying the spatiotemporal distribution and functional activity of specific biological molecules in living cells is crucial for exploring the mechanism governing life. It also facilitates the elucidation of pathogenesis, clinical prevention and disease theranostics. In recent years, the fluorescence imaging technique has been greatly exploited for live-cell imaging. However, the development of molecular probes has lagged far behind. Functional nucleic acids (FNAs), for example, aptamer and DNAzyme, possess special chemical and/or biological functions, hence severing as promising molecular tools for cellular imaging. The current mini review focuses on the applications of FNAs in live-cell fluorescence imaging.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.598013/fulllive-cell imagingaptamerDNAzymefluorescence probefunctional nucleic acid
spellingShingle Yutong Zhang
Yulin Du
Yuting Zhuo
Yuting Zhuo
Liping Qiu
Liping Qiu
Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging
Frontiers in Chemistry
live-cell imaging
aptamer
DNAzyme
fluorescence probe
functional nucleic acid
title Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging
title_full Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging
title_fullStr Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging
title_short Functional Nucleic Acid-Based Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging
title_sort functional nucleic acid based live cell fluorescence imaging
topic live-cell imaging
aptamer
DNAzyme
fluorescence probe
functional nucleic acid
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.598013/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yutongzhang functionalnucleicacidbasedlivecellfluorescenceimaging
AT yulindu functionalnucleicacidbasedlivecellfluorescenceimaging
AT yutingzhuo functionalnucleicacidbasedlivecellfluorescenceimaging
AT yutingzhuo functionalnucleicacidbasedlivecellfluorescenceimaging
AT lipingqiu functionalnucleicacidbasedlivecellfluorescenceimaging
AT lipingqiu functionalnucleicacidbasedlivecellfluorescenceimaging