Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery

Background: Control of pulmonary ventilation during surgery, especially heart surgery, is very important. Therefore, in this study, we will compare different ventilation strategies during cardiopulmonary bypass in smokers undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods: A total of 42 patients who had a clinica...

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Main Authors: Kamal Fani, Mohsen Abbasi, Golnar Radmand, Alireza jahangirifard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2023-07-01
Series:Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/639
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author Kamal Fani
Mohsen Abbasi
Golnar Radmand
Alireza jahangirifard
author_facet Kamal Fani
Mohsen Abbasi
Golnar Radmand
Alireza jahangirifard
author_sort Kamal Fani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Control of pulmonary ventilation during surgery, especially heart surgery, is very important. Therefore, in this study, we will compare different ventilation strategies during cardiopulmonary bypass in smokers undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods: A total of 42 patients who had a clinical indication for CABG were included in this study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups.  All patients were operated on by the same surgeon and cardiac anesthesia team in the same condition. The patient data includes age, sex, height, weight, and spirometry indices (FEV1, FVC, FEV1 / FVC, MMEF, PEF, PaO2, PaCO2, PaO2 / fio2, PaO2 / fio2, and Pent. T)  were recorded prospectively for each patient. Results: Examines the spirometry indices of patients in the two groups in both pre-procedure and off-pump time, do not show significant changes (P<0.005). Conclusion: The use of different ventilation strategies in smokers undergoing CABG surgery could not cause significant changes in patients' respiratory parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-083f2969723d4b9b81d7789be0b21ed92023-09-11T04:52:51ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesArchives of Anesthesia and Critical Care2423-58492023-07-019410.18502/aacc.v9i4.13525Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac SurgeryKamal Fani0Mohsen Abbasi1Golnar Radmand2Alireza jahangirifard3Anesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Hasheminejad Kidney Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Anesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Lung transplant Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Background: Control of pulmonary ventilation during surgery, especially heart surgery, is very important. Therefore, in this study, we will compare different ventilation strategies during cardiopulmonary bypass in smokers undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods: A total of 42 patients who had a clinical indication for CABG were included in this study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups.  All patients were operated on by the same surgeon and cardiac anesthesia team in the same condition. The patient data includes age, sex, height, weight, and spirometry indices (FEV1, FVC, FEV1 / FVC, MMEF, PEF, PaO2, PaCO2, PaO2 / fio2, PaO2 / fio2, and Pent. T)  were recorded prospectively for each patient. Results: Examines the spirometry indices of patients in the two groups in both pre-procedure and off-pump time, do not show significant changes (P<0.005). Conclusion: The use of different ventilation strategies in smokers undergoing CABG surgery could not cause significant changes in patients' respiratory parameters. https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/639VentilationCABGcardiac surgerysmoker patients
spellingShingle Kamal Fani
Mohsen Abbasi
Golnar Radmand
Alireza jahangirifard
Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery
Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care
Ventilation
CABG
cardiac surgery
smoker patients
title Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery
title_full Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery
title_fullStr Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery
title_short Comparison of Different Ventilation Strategies during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Smoker Patients Under Cardiac Surgery
title_sort comparison of different ventilation strategies during cardiopulmonary bypass in smoker patients under cardiac surgery
topic Ventilation
CABG
cardiac surgery
smoker patients
url https://aacc.tums.ac.ir/index.php/aacc/article/view/639
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AT mohsenabbasi comparisonofdifferentventilationstrategiesduringcardiopulmonarybypassinsmokerpatientsundercardiacsurgery
AT golnarradmand comparisonofdifferentventilationstrategiesduringcardiopulmonarybypassinsmokerpatientsundercardiacsurgery
AT alirezajahangirifard comparisonofdifferentventilationstrategiesduringcardiopulmonarybypassinsmokerpatientsundercardiacsurgery