Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides

The chiral interaction between single photons in waveguides and quantum emitters has gained considerable attention. Here, we proposed a tunable quantum routing scheme with a chiral quantum system by coupling an emitter to two chiral waveguides. Conventional quantum routers can only be achieved with...

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Main Authors: Guo-An Yan, Hua Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.880117/full
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author Guo-An Yan
Hua Lu
author_facet Guo-An Yan
Hua Lu
author_sort Guo-An Yan
collection DOAJ
description The chiral interaction between single photons in waveguides and quantum emitters has gained considerable attention. Here, we proposed a tunable quantum routing scheme with a chiral quantum system by coupling an emitter to two chiral waveguides. Conventional quantum routers can only be achieved with each port output probability no larger than 25%. But our scheme can transfer quantum information arbitrarily from an input port to another, and each port’s output probability is 100%. Besides, we investigated the influence of the Purcell factor in quantum routing properties. No matter how to change the size of the directionalities Sj or set a specific value to the dissipation of the emitter, we always found that the quantum routing has very high efficiency. Moreover, we also used a superconducting qubit coupled to two resonators to show the present scheme is pretty feasible for experimental implementation.
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spelling doaj.art-08407e919c8340c88b10a413c3904db72022-12-22T03:14:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-03-011010.3389/fphy.2022.880117880117Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral WaveguidesGuo-An Yan0Hua Lu1School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, ChinaSchool of Science, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaThe chiral interaction between single photons in waveguides and quantum emitters has gained considerable attention. Here, we proposed a tunable quantum routing scheme with a chiral quantum system by coupling an emitter to two chiral waveguides. Conventional quantum routers can only be achieved with each port output probability no larger than 25%. But our scheme can transfer quantum information arbitrarily from an input port to another, and each port’s output probability is 100%. Besides, we investigated the influence of the Purcell factor in quantum routing properties. No matter how to change the size of the directionalities Sj or set a specific value to the dissipation of the emitter, we always found that the quantum routing has very high efficiency. Moreover, we also used a superconducting qubit coupled to two resonators to show the present scheme is pretty feasible for experimental implementation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.880117/fullphoton-atom interactionsquantum routerchiral waveguidesquantum coherencepurcell factor
spellingShingle Guo-An Yan
Hua Lu
Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides
Frontiers in Physics
photon-atom interactions
quantum router
chiral waveguides
quantum coherence
purcell factor
title Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides
title_full Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides
title_fullStr Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides
title_full_unstemmed Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides
title_short Realization of Tunable Highly-Efficient Quantum Routing in Chiral Waveguides
title_sort realization of tunable highly efficient quantum routing in chiral waveguides
topic photon-atom interactions
quantum router
chiral waveguides
quantum coherence
purcell factor
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.880117/full
work_keys_str_mv AT guoanyan realizationoftunablehighlyefficientquantumroutinginchiralwaveguides
AT hualu realizationoftunablehighlyefficientquantumroutinginchiralwaveguides