Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L.
Abstract Wheat is considered as the most important cereal grain globally. It has a vast economic importance as it is used in producing bread, pastries, and household flour and serving as food for livestock among other uses. Different biological activities of wheat were correlated with the presence o...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2023-08-01
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Series: | Applied Biological Chemistry |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-023-00804-3 |
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author | Mai K. Ammar Rasha S. Hanafi Mouchira A. Choucry Heba Handoussa |
author_facet | Mai K. Ammar Rasha S. Hanafi Mouchira A. Choucry Heba Handoussa |
author_sort | Mai K. Ammar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Wheat is considered as the most important cereal grain globally. It has a vast economic importance as it is used in producing bread, pastries, and household flour and serving as food for livestock among other uses. Different biological activities of wheat were correlated with the presence of polyphenols due to their antioxidant activities and other preventative capabilities. Wheat can also be used as an antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antimicrobial, and antiaging agent. Omics has established itself during the past 20 years as a crucial tool for comprehending the internal systems of various plant systems including wheat using LC–MS, GC–MS, and UV spectrophotometry as analytical techniques. The current review represents in depth search regarding wheat cultivation, botanical description, economic significance, quantitative phytochemical characterization, and biological importance. Additionally, a critical assessment of the cited omics research on wheat was conducted with an emphasis on the analytical instrument, methods of analysis and results interpretation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:58:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0841b9679e2d41a4a8891f99a9bebcb6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2468-0842 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:58:41Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Biological Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-0841b9679e2d41a4a8891f99a9bebcb62023-11-26T14:02:14ZengSpringerOpenApplied Biological Chemistry2468-08422023-08-0166111610.1186/s13765-023-00804-3Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L.Mai K. Ammar0Rasha S. Hanafi1Mouchira A. Choucry2Heba Handoussa3Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Technology, Egyptian Chinese UniversityPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, German University in CairoPharmacognosy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo UniversityPharmaceutical Biology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, German University in CairoAbstract Wheat is considered as the most important cereal grain globally. It has a vast economic importance as it is used in producing bread, pastries, and household flour and serving as food for livestock among other uses. Different biological activities of wheat were correlated with the presence of polyphenols due to their antioxidant activities and other preventative capabilities. Wheat can also be used as an antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antimicrobial, and antiaging agent. Omics has established itself during the past 20 years as a crucial tool for comprehending the internal systems of various plant systems including wheat using LC–MS, GC–MS, and UV spectrophotometry as analytical techniques. The current review represents in depth search regarding wheat cultivation, botanical description, economic significance, quantitative phytochemical characterization, and biological importance. Additionally, a critical assessment of the cited omics research on wheat was conducted with an emphasis on the analytical instrument, methods of analysis and results interpretation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-023-00804-3WheatPolyphenolsOmicsLC–MSGC–MS |
spellingShingle | Mai K. Ammar Rasha S. Hanafi Mouchira A. Choucry Heba Handoussa Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L. Applied Biological Chemistry Wheat Polyphenols Omics LC–MS GC–MS |
title | Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L. |
title_full | Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L. |
title_fullStr | Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L. |
title_full_unstemmed | Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L. |
title_short | Structural, functional, nutritional composition and analytical profiling of Triticum aestivum L. |
title_sort | structural functional nutritional composition and analytical profiling of triticum aestivum l |
topic | Wheat Polyphenols Omics LC–MS GC–MS |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-023-00804-3 |
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