The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression

Recently, the possibility of cross-kingdom gene expression regulation by miRNAs from other species (“xenomiRs”), specifically from plants, has acquired scientific meaning. Based on the one of oldest methods for dealing with inflammation via the use of cabbage leaf compresses, we investigated the eff...

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Main Authors: Kaja Kasarello, Iwona Köhling, Anna Kosowska, Katarzyna Pucia, Anna Lukasik, Agnieszka Cudnoch-Jedrzejewska, Leszek Paczek, Urszula Zielenkiewicz, Piotr Zielenkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.846830/full
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author Kaja Kasarello
Iwona Köhling
Anna Kosowska
Katarzyna Pucia
Anna Lukasik
Agnieszka Cudnoch-Jedrzejewska
Leszek Paczek
Leszek Paczek
Urszula Zielenkiewicz
Piotr Zielenkiewicz
Piotr Zielenkiewicz
author_facet Kaja Kasarello
Iwona Köhling
Anna Kosowska
Katarzyna Pucia
Anna Lukasik
Agnieszka Cudnoch-Jedrzejewska
Leszek Paczek
Leszek Paczek
Urszula Zielenkiewicz
Piotr Zielenkiewicz
Piotr Zielenkiewicz
author_sort Kaja Kasarello
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the possibility of cross-kingdom gene expression regulation by miRNAs from other species (“xenomiRs”), specifically from plants, has acquired scientific meaning. Based on the one of oldest methods for dealing with inflammation via the use of cabbage leaf compresses, we investigated the effects of Brassica oleracea derived miR172a on the potential human target gene encoding FAN (Factor Associated with Neutral Sphingomyelinase Activation) protein. In vitro experiments showed a decrease in FAN protein levels in both human and mouse cells transfected with bol-miRNA172a. As the FAN protein mediates inflammatory responses, the potential of miR172a to mitigate the inflammatory process was tested in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. Animal studies showed the decreased oedema of inflamed paws in mouse with rheumatoid arthritis model induced after treatment with miR172a.
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spelling doaj.art-0842c2b67ce64b9ba005cd2e529b9abe2022-12-22T03:14:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-03-011310.3389/fphar.2022.846830846830The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN ExpressionKaja Kasarello0Iwona Köhling1Anna Kosowska2Katarzyna Pucia3Anna Lukasik4Agnieszka Cudnoch-Jedrzejewska5Leszek Paczek6Leszek Paczek7Urszula Zielenkiewicz8Piotr Zielenkiewicz9Piotr Zielenkiewicz10Centre for Preclinical Research, Department of Experimental and Clinical Physiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandCentre for Preclinical Research, Department of Experimental and Clinical Physiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandRecently, the possibility of cross-kingdom gene expression regulation by miRNAs from other species (“xenomiRs”), specifically from plants, has acquired scientific meaning. Based on the one of oldest methods for dealing with inflammation via the use of cabbage leaf compresses, we investigated the effects of Brassica oleracea derived miR172a on the potential human target gene encoding FAN (Factor Associated with Neutral Sphingomyelinase Activation) protein. In vitro experiments showed a decrease in FAN protein levels in both human and mouse cells transfected with bol-miRNA172a. As the FAN protein mediates inflammatory responses, the potential of miR172a to mitigate the inflammatory process was tested in a mouse model of rheumatoid arthritis. Animal studies showed the decreased oedema of inflamed paws in mouse with rheumatoid arthritis model induced after treatment with miR172a.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.846830/fullxenomiRsrheumatoid arthritisinflammationcollagen-induced arthritisFAN protein
spellingShingle Kaja Kasarello
Iwona Köhling
Anna Kosowska
Katarzyna Pucia
Anna Lukasik
Agnieszka Cudnoch-Jedrzejewska
Leszek Paczek
Leszek Paczek
Urszula Zielenkiewicz
Piotr Zielenkiewicz
Piotr Zielenkiewicz
The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression
Frontiers in Pharmacology
xenomiRs
rheumatoid arthritis
inflammation
collagen-induced arthritis
FAN protein
title The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression
title_full The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression
title_fullStr The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression
title_full_unstemmed The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression
title_short The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Cabbage Leaves Explained by the Influence of bol-miRNA172a on FAN Expression
title_sort anti inflammatory effect of cabbage leaves explained by the influence of bol mirna172a on fan expression
topic xenomiRs
rheumatoid arthritis
inflammation
collagen-induced arthritis
FAN protein
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.846830/full
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