Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders

OBJECTIVE: Local injection of botulinum toxin is a highly effective treatment option for a wide range of movement disorders and there are reliable sources of information on its indications, effects and safety in clinical practice. In this study, we report our experience with botulinum toxin in the t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arzu Çoban, Zeliha Matur, Haşmet A. Hanağası, Yeşim Parman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2012-12-01
Series:Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-26097
_version_ 1797912039622967296
author Arzu Çoban
Zeliha Matur
Haşmet A. Hanağası
Yeşim Parman
author_facet Arzu Çoban
Zeliha Matur
Haşmet A. Hanağası
Yeşim Parman
author_sort Arzu Çoban
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: Local injection of botulinum toxin is a highly effective treatment option for a wide range of movement disorders and there are reliable sources of information on its indications, effects and safety in clinical practice. In this study, we report our experience with botulinum toxin in the treatment of facial region disorders. METHODS: Patients who had been followed in the Botulinum Toxin Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Department were retrospectively evaluated. Two preparations of botulinum toxin type A (BT-A) were used. The efficacy of BT-A injections was rated according to the improvement in symptoms as follows: marked - 75-100% improvement, good - 50-74%, moderate - 25-49%, and insufficient - less than 25% symptom relief. RESULTS: One hundred eighty-two patients (73 male, 109 female) with various facial region disorders were included. The efficacy rates for patients who had very good and good improvement were high in the treatment of blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm, facial synkinesis, and Meige syndrome and moderate for oromandibular dystonia and hypersalivation. Ptosis was the most common side effect. CONCLUSION: According to our results, botulinum toxin was very effective treatment for blepharospasm, Meige syndrome, hemifacial spasm and facial synkinesis, whereas it demonstrated good efficacy in oromandibular dystonia and hypersalivation
first_indexed 2024-04-10T11:50:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-085540302236449e8047c60b5fc2e64a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1301-062X
1309-2545
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T11:50:05Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-085540302236449e8047c60b5fc2e64a2023-02-15T16:17:09ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Nöroloji Dergisi1301-062X1309-25452012-12-0118415516110.4274/Tnd.26097Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region DisordersArzu Çoban0Zeliha Matur1Haşmet A. Hanağası2Yeşim Parman3Department Of Neurology, Balıkesir University Medical Faculty, Balıkesir, TurkeyDepartment Of Neurology, Istanbul University, Istanbul Medical Faculty,ıstanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Neurology, Istanbul University, Istanbul Medical Faculty,ıstanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Neurology, Istanbul University, Istanbul Medical Faculty,ıstanbul, TurkeyOBJECTIVE: Local injection of botulinum toxin is a highly effective treatment option for a wide range of movement disorders and there are reliable sources of information on its indications, effects and safety in clinical practice. In this study, we report our experience with botulinum toxin in the treatment of facial region disorders. METHODS: Patients who had been followed in the Botulinum Toxin Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Department were retrospectively evaluated. Two preparations of botulinum toxin type A (BT-A) were used. The efficacy of BT-A injections was rated according to the improvement in symptoms as follows: marked - 75-100% improvement, good - 50-74%, moderate - 25-49%, and insufficient - less than 25% symptom relief. RESULTS: One hundred eighty-two patients (73 male, 109 female) with various facial region disorders were included. The efficacy rates for patients who had very good and good improvement were high in the treatment of blepharospasm, hemifacial spasm, facial synkinesis, and Meige syndrome and moderate for oromandibular dystonia and hypersalivation. Ptosis was the most common side effect. CONCLUSION: According to our results, botulinum toxin was very effective treatment for blepharospasm, Meige syndrome, hemifacial spasm and facial synkinesis, whereas it demonstrated good efficacy in oromandibular dystonia and hypersalivationhttp://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-26097Botulinum toxin type-Afacial region disordersefficacy
spellingShingle Arzu Çoban
Zeliha Matur
Haşmet A. Hanağası
Yeşim Parman
Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders
Türk Nöroloji Dergisi
Botulinum toxin type-A
facial region disorders
efficacy
title Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders
title_full Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders
title_fullStr Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders
title_short Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin Injections in the Treatment of Various Types of Facial Region Disorders
title_sort efficacy of botulinum toxin injections in the treatment of various types of facial region disorders
topic Botulinum toxin type-A
facial region disorders
efficacy
url http://www.tjn.org.tr/jvi.aspx?pdir=tjn&plng=eng&un=TJN-26097
work_keys_str_mv AT arzucoban efficacyofbotulinumtoxininjectionsinthetreatmentofvarioustypesoffacialregiondisorders
AT zelihamatur efficacyofbotulinumtoxininjectionsinthetreatmentofvarioustypesoffacialregiondisorders
AT hasmetahanagası efficacyofbotulinumtoxininjectionsinthetreatmentofvarioustypesoffacialregiondisorders
AT yesimparman efficacyofbotulinumtoxininjectionsinthetreatmentofvarioustypesoffacialregiondisorders