The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa
This study’s objective was to determine whether the Potential Index Batteries/Situation Specific Evaluation Expert (PIB/SpEEx) conceptualisation (100) ability test displays construct equivalence and item bias for members of five selected language groups in South Africa. The sample consisted of a non...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AOSIS
2008-11-01
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Series: | SA Journal of Industrial Psychology |
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Online Access: | https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/749 |
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author | Pieter Schaap Theresa Vermeulen |
author_facet | Pieter Schaap Theresa Vermeulen |
author_sort | Pieter Schaap |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study’s objective was to determine whether the Potential Index Batteries/Situation Specific Evaluation Expert (PIB/SpEEx) conceptualisation (100) ability test displays construct equivalence and item bias for members of five selected language groups in South Africa. The sample consisted of a non-probability convenience sample (N = 6 261) of members of five language groups (speakers of Afrikaans, English, North Sotho, Setswana and isiZulu) working in the medical and beverage industries or studying at higher-educational institutions. Exploratory factor analysis with target rotations confrmed the PIB/SpEEx 100’s construct equivalence for the respondents from these five language groups. No evidence of either uniform or non-uniform item bias of practical signifcance was found for the sample. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:39:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0855b69f034c4dda9f05b5e5b0bd30eb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0258-5200 2071-0763 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T22:39:10Z |
publishDate | 2008-11-01 |
publisher | AOSIS |
record_format | Article |
series | SA Journal of Industrial Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-0855b69f034c4dda9f05b5e5b0bd30eb2022-12-22T00:47:51ZengAOSISSA Journal of Industrial Psychology0258-52002071-07632008-11-01343293810.4102/sajip.v34i3.749703The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South AfricaPieter Schaap0Theresa Vermeulen1University of PretoriaStudent at University of PretoriaThis study’s objective was to determine whether the Potential Index Batteries/Situation Specific Evaluation Expert (PIB/SpEEx) conceptualisation (100) ability test displays construct equivalence and item bias for members of five selected language groups in South Africa. The sample consisted of a non-probability convenience sample (N = 6 261) of members of five language groups (speakers of Afrikaans, English, North Sotho, Setswana and isiZulu) working in the medical and beverage industries or studying at higher-educational institutions. Exploratory factor analysis with target rotations confrmed the PIB/SpEEx 100’s construct equivalence for the respondents from these five language groups. No evidence of either uniform or non-uniform item bias of practical signifcance was found for the sample.https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/749Abstract reasoningpsychological instrumentscross-cultural fairnessitem biastest bias |
spellingShingle | Pieter Schaap Theresa Vermeulen The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa SA Journal of Industrial Psychology Abstract reasoning psychological instruments cross-cultural fairness item bias test bias |
title | The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa |
title_full | The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa |
title_fullStr | The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa |
title_full_unstemmed | The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa |
title_short | The construct equivalence and item bias of the pib/SpEEx conceptualisation-ability test for members of five language groups in South Africa |
title_sort | construct equivalence and item bias of the pib speex conceptualisation ability test for members of five language groups in south africa |
topic | Abstract reasoning psychological instruments cross-cultural fairness item bias test bias |
url | https://sajip.co.za/index.php/sajip/article/view/749 |
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