3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries
3,6-diphenyltetrazine (DPT) is an electron-deficient π-conjugated molecule with a perfectly planar structure and high crystallinity. In this study, discharge-charge tests of crystalline DPT as a cathode material for sodium ion batteries were conducted. DPT showed an initial reversible capacity of 10...
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The Electrochemical Society of Japan
2022-11-01
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Series: | Electrochemistry |
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Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/90/11/90_22-00100/_html/-char/en |
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author | Jun WATANABE Masaki FURUSAWA Kosuke NAKAMOTO Yuchao SUN Masatoshi TASHIMA Keiko YAMAOKA Seiko FUJIWARA Han Seul KIM Shigeto OKADA Ken ALBRECHT |
author_facet | Jun WATANABE Masaki FURUSAWA Kosuke NAKAMOTO Yuchao SUN Masatoshi TASHIMA Keiko YAMAOKA Seiko FUJIWARA Han Seul KIM Shigeto OKADA Ken ALBRECHT |
author_sort | Jun WATANABE |
collection | DOAJ |
description | 3,6-diphenyltetrazine (DPT) is an electron-deficient π-conjugated molecule with a perfectly planar structure and high crystallinity. In this study, discharge-charge tests of crystalline DPT as a cathode material for sodium ion batteries were conducted. DPT showed an initial reversible capacity of 102 mAh/g (theoretical capacity 114 mAh/g), corresponding to one electron reaction. The plateau of the discharge-charge profiles was observed at 1.9–2.1 V vs. Na/Na+. According to the ex-situ XRD, FT-IR, and XPS measurements to investigate the discharge-charge mechanism, the redox center was identified as the conjugated tetrazine ring. DPT was in a crystalline form in both the charged and discharged state and indicated the potential as a reversible Na ion host. |
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id | doaj.art-0857e7c2bf5b414aa5012d5094d51ccb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2186-2451 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:19:57Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | The Electrochemical Society of Japan |
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series | Electrochemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-0857e7c2bf5b414aa5012d5094d51ccb2022-12-22T03:44:21ZengThe Electrochemical Society of JapanElectrochemistry2186-24512022-11-01901111700511700510.5796/electrochemistry.22-00100electrochemistry3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion BatteriesJun WATANABE0Masaki FURUSAWA1Kosuke NAKAMOTO2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4398-6597Yuchao SUN3Masatoshi TASHIMA4Keiko YAMAOKA5Seiko FUJIWARA6Han Seul KIM7Shigeto OKADA8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8944-1990Ken ALBRECHT9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2159-2204Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu UniversityInstitute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu UniversityInstitute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu UniversityInterdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu UniversityInterdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu UniversityInstitute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu UniversityInstitute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu UniversityInterdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu UniversityInstitute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu UniversityInstitute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University3,6-diphenyltetrazine (DPT) is an electron-deficient π-conjugated molecule with a perfectly planar structure and high crystallinity. In this study, discharge-charge tests of crystalline DPT as a cathode material for sodium ion batteries were conducted. DPT showed an initial reversible capacity of 102 mAh/g (theoretical capacity 114 mAh/g), corresponding to one electron reaction. The plateau of the discharge-charge profiles was observed at 1.9–2.1 V vs. Na/Na+. According to the ex-situ XRD, FT-IR, and XPS measurements to investigate the discharge-charge mechanism, the redox center was identified as the conjugated tetrazine ring. DPT was in a crystalline form in both the charged and discharged state and indicated the potential as a reversible Na ion host.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/90/11/90_22-00100/_html/-char/ensodium ion batteryorganic batterycathode materials-tetrazine |
spellingShingle | Jun WATANABE Masaki FURUSAWA Kosuke NAKAMOTO Yuchao SUN Masatoshi TASHIMA Keiko YAMAOKA Seiko FUJIWARA Han Seul KIM Shigeto OKADA Ken ALBRECHT 3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries Electrochemistry sodium ion battery organic battery cathode material s-tetrazine |
title | 3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries |
title_full | 3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries |
title_fullStr | 3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | 3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries |
title_short | 3,6-Diphenyltetrazine as Cathode Active Material for Sodium Ion Batteries |
title_sort | 3 6 diphenyltetrazine as cathode active material for sodium ion batteries |
topic | sodium ion battery organic battery cathode material s-tetrazine |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/90/11/90_22-00100/_html/-char/en |
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