Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study
Objective: To assess the association between temporomandibular disorder (TMD) with sociodemographic factors, health-related factors, and oral conditions in adolescents. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was developed with 89 adolescents between 13 to 18 years. TMD diagnosis was obtain...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/1463 |
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| author | Ana Luiza Peres Baldiotti Gabrielle Amaral-Freitas Rafaela Scariot Maria Luísa Leandro de Souza Dias Renata de Castro Martins Saul Martins Paiva Fernanda Morais Ferreira |
| author_facet | Ana Luiza Peres Baldiotti Gabrielle Amaral-Freitas Rafaela Scariot Maria Luísa Leandro de Souza Dias Renata de Castro Martins Saul Martins Paiva Fernanda Morais Ferreira |
| author_sort | Ana Luiza Peres Baldiotti |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: To assess the association between temporomandibular disorder (TMD) with sociodemographic factors, health-related factors, and oral conditions in adolescents. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was developed with 89 adolescents between 13 to 18 years. TMD diagnosis was obtained by the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disease (RDC/TMD) Axis I. Diagnoses of chronic pain, depression, presence of non-specific physical symptoms, including pain and anxiety, were obtained by the RDC/TMD Axis II. The feeling of happiness was measured by the Subjective Happiness Scale. Socio-economic and demographic characteristics were collected through self-administered questionnaires. Patients were examined for dental caries, dental trauma, malocclusion, and tooth wear. Parents answered a sociodemographic, economic, and general health questionnaire. Data were submitted to descriptive statistics, and a logistic regression model was used to assess the association between TMD and the socio-economic, demographic, health-related, and clinical variables. Results: TMD prevalence was 42%. TMD was associated to skin color (p=0.040), use of medications in the past year (p = 0.020) and previous dental trauma (p=0.030). Also, it tended to be associated with the presence of probable awake bruxism (p=0.053). Conclusion: Sociodemographic factors, health-related factors, and oral conditions play a role in TMD, with nonwhite adolescents, those who had used medications in the past year and/or had previous dental trauma having a greater chance of present this disorder. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T10:00:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0857e92fc1b54ba9a6f638f36bfec9d1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1519-0501 1983-4632 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T10:00:11Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada |
| spelling | doaj.art-0857e92fc1b54ba9a6f638f36bfec9d12022-12-22T04:30:26ZengAssociation of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada1519-05011983-46322022-09-0122Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional StudyAna Luiza Peres BaldiottiGabrielle Amaral-FreitasRafaela ScariotMaria Luísa Leandro de Souza DiasRenata de Castro MartinsSaul Martins PaivaFernanda Morais FerreiraObjective: To assess the association between temporomandibular disorder (TMD) with sociodemographic factors, health-related factors, and oral conditions in adolescents. Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was developed with 89 adolescents between 13 to 18 years. TMD diagnosis was obtained by the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disease (RDC/TMD) Axis I. Diagnoses of chronic pain, depression, presence of non-specific physical symptoms, including pain and anxiety, were obtained by the RDC/TMD Axis II. The feeling of happiness was measured by the Subjective Happiness Scale. Socio-economic and demographic characteristics were collected through self-administered questionnaires. Patients were examined for dental caries, dental trauma, malocclusion, and tooth wear. Parents answered a sociodemographic, economic, and general health questionnaire. Data were submitted to descriptive statistics, and a logistic regression model was used to assess the association between TMD and the socio-economic, demographic, health-related, and clinical variables. Results: TMD prevalence was 42%. TMD was associated to skin color (p=0.040), use of medications in the past year (p = 0.020) and previous dental trauma (p=0.030). Also, it tended to be associated with the presence of probable awake bruxism (p=0.053). Conclusion: Sociodemographic factors, health-related factors, and oral conditions play a role in TMD, with nonwhite adolescents, those who had used medications in the past year and/or had previous dental trauma having a greater chance of present this disorder.https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/1463Temporomandibular Joint DisordersPrevalenceDepressionAdolescent |
| spellingShingle | Ana Luiza Peres Baldiotti Gabrielle Amaral-Freitas Rafaela Scariot Maria Luísa Leandro de Souza Dias Renata de Castro Martins Saul Martins Paiva Fernanda Morais Ferreira Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Prevalence Depression Adolescent |
| title | Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_full | Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_fullStr | Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_short | Temporomandibular Disorders are Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Health-Related and Oral Conditions in Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study |
| title_sort | temporomandibular disorders are associated with sociodemographic factors health related and oral conditions in adolescents a cross sectional study |
| topic | Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Prevalence Depression Adolescent |
| url | https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/1463 |
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