Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?

A mainly literature-based epidemiological investigation on the diagnosis of Typhoid Fever (TF) with special reference to the Nigerian situation was made. The following major inferences were reached (i) Diagnosis of TF by all currently available techniques are not fool proof except bone-marrow, blood...

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Main Authors: N A Ozumba, U C Ozumba, C Obionu, B A N. Nwakoby, Angela Amah, C Ugochukwu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 1997-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
Online Access:http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=1997;volume=2;issue=2;spage=31;epage=33;aulast=Ozumba;type=0
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author N A Ozumba
U C Ozumba
C Obionu
B A N. Nwakoby
Angela Amah
C Ugochukwu
author_facet N A Ozumba
U C Ozumba
C Obionu
B A N. Nwakoby
Angela Amah
C Ugochukwu
author_sort N A Ozumba
collection DOAJ
description A mainly literature-based epidemiological investigation on the diagnosis of Typhoid Fever (TF) with special reference to the Nigerian situation was made. The following major inferences were reached (i) Diagnosis of TF by all currently available techniques are not fool proof except bone-marrow, blood and stool cultures, (ii) Widal test is used without standardized cut-off titres. (iii) widal test should be supported by clinical and other considerations, (iv) Presently, TF diagnosis in Nigeria appears unsatisfactory. Appropriate epidemiological studies in Nigeria is proposed in the development of reliable screening procedures for TF.
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spelling doaj.art-085850d9063e43fabd7b3aff40c969912022-12-22T04:14:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Medicine and Health Development2635-36951997-01-01223133Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?N A OzumbaU C OzumbaC ObionuB A N. NwakobyAngela AmahC UgochukwuA mainly literature-based epidemiological investigation on the diagnosis of Typhoid Fever (TF) with special reference to the Nigerian situation was made. The following major inferences were reached (i) Diagnosis of TF by all currently available techniques are not fool proof except bone-marrow, blood and stool cultures, (ii) Widal test is used without standardized cut-off titres. (iii) widal test should be supported by clinical and other considerations, (iv) Presently, TF diagnosis in Nigeria appears unsatisfactory. Appropriate epidemiological studies in Nigeria is proposed in the development of reliable screening procedures for TF.http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=1997;volume=2;issue=2;spage=31;epage=33;aulast=Ozumba;type=0
spellingShingle N A Ozumba
U C Ozumba
C Obionu
B A N. Nwakoby
Angela Amah
C Ugochukwu
Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?
International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
title Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?
title_full Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?
title_fullStr Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?
title_full_unstemmed Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?
title_short Typhoid fever epidemic in Nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques?
title_sort typhoid fever epidemic in nigeria or unsatisfactory screening techniques
url http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=1997;volume=2;issue=2;spage=31;epage=33;aulast=Ozumba;type=0
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AT ucozumba typhoidfeverepidemicinnigeriaorunsatisfactoryscreeningtechniques
AT cobionu typhoidfeverepidemicinnigeriaorunsatisfactoryscreeningtechniques
AT bannwakoby typhoidfeverepidemicinnigeriaorunsatisfactoryscreeningtechniques
AT angelaamah typhoidfeverepidemicinnigeriaorunsatisfactoryscreeningtechniques
AT cugochukwu typhoidfeverepidemicinnigeriaorunsatisfactoryscreeningtechniques