Research progress on autophagic flux regulation in cataract

Autophagic flux refers to a series of dynamic process of autophagic bilayer membrane formation, autophagosome formation, autophagolysosomes formation and degradation. The etiology of cataract is complex, including congenital abnormalities in lens development due to genetic mutations, oxidative damag...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cong-Yu Wang, Peng-Fei Li, Si-Wen Wang, Si-Jie Bao, Hai-Hong Shi, Huai-Jin Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2023-09-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
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Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2023/9/202309010.pdf
Description
Summary:Autophagic flux refers to a series of dynamic process of autophagic bilayer membrane formation, autophagosome formation, autophagolysosomes formation and degradation. The etiology of cataract is complex, including congenital abnormalities in lens development due to genetic mutations, oxidative damage due to aging, abnormalities in glucose metabolism due to diabetes, and proliferation of lens epithelial cells(LECs)stimulated by postoperative inflammatory factor, all of which are associated with the development of cataracts. A growing number of research in recent years have discovered that altering the status of LECs can contribute to the pathophysiological process of cataract by regulating autophagic flux. This review summarized the impacts of autophagic flux regulation on cataract.
ISSN:1672-5123