Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam

Ethnic minority farmers (EMFs) in upland areas of Central Vietnam are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate shocks and extreme events. It is thus urgent to examine their perceptions of the potential risks, their coping strategies, and the factors influencing their adaptation decisions in...

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Main Authors: Nguyen Quang Tan, Huynh Van Chuong, Nguyen Hoang Khanh Linh, Pham Gia Tung, Nguyen Cong Dinh, Tran Thi Anh Tuyet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023025975
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author Nguyen Quang Tan
Huynh Van Chuong
Nguyen Hoang Khanh Linh
Pham Gia Tung
Nguyen Cong Dinh
Tran Thi Anh Tuyet
author_facet Nguyen Quang Tan
Huynh Van Chuong
Nguyen Hoang Khanh Linh
Pham Gia Tung
Nguyen Cong Dinh
Tran Thi Anh Tuyet
author_sort Nguyen Quang Tan
collection DOAJ
description Ethnic minority farmers (EMFs) in upland areas of Central Vietnam are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate shocks and extreme events. It is thus urgent to examine their perceptions of the potential risks, their coping strategies, and the factors influencing their adaptation decisions in agriculture production. By exploring adaptation measures of the Xo Dang and Co Tu EMFs in Quang Nam province, Central Vietnam, the study results reveal that the EMFs are increasingly conscious of local climate shocks in the recent decade; as a result, they have applied multiple specific strategies in agriculture production to mitigate risks. The findings indicate that the key variables of the age of the household head, income, household size, residence period at the locality, and farmers' perception of climate change significantly influenced the households’ adaptation decisions. Recognizing this, the study proposed specific recommendations and policy implications to minimize risks while maximizing benefits for the EMFs.
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spelling doaj.art-085c5eaf4f24408586f397ed205371f52023-04-29T14:56:33ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-04-0194e15390Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central VietnamNguyen Quang Tan0Huynh Van Chuong1Nguyen Hoang Khanh Linh2Pham Gia Tung3Nguyen Cong Dinh4Tran Thi Anh Tuyet5International School, Hue University, Hue City, 49000, Viet Nam; Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima Campus, Okayama 700-8530, JapanInternational School, Hue University, Hue City, 49000, Viet Nam; Corresponding author.International School, Hue University, Hue City, 49000, Viet NamInternational School, Hue University, Hue City, 49000, Viet NamUniversity of Economics, Hue University, Hue City, 49000, Viet NamHue University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University, Hue City, 49000, Viet NamEthnic minority farmers (EMFs) in upland areas of Central Vietnam are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate shocks and extreme events. It is thus urgent to examine their perceptions of the potential risks, their coping strategies, and the factors influencing their adaptation decisions in agriculture production. By exploring adaptation measures of the Xo Dang and Co Tu EMFs in Quang Nam province, Central Vietnam, the study results reveal that the EMFs are increasingly conscious of local climate shocks in the recent decade; as a result, they have applied multiple specific strategies in agriculture production to mitigate risks. The findings indicate that the key variables of the age of the household head, income, household size, residence period at the locality, and farmers' perception of climate change significantly influenced the households’ adaptation decisions. Recognizing this, the study proposed specific recommendations and policy implications to minimize risks while maximizing benefits for the EMFs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023025975Adaptation decisionsAgriculture productionCentral VietnamClimate changeEthnic minority farmers (EMFs)
spellingShingle Nguyen Quang Tan
Huynh Van Chuong
Nguyen Hoang Khanh Linh
Pham Gia Tung
Nguyen Cong Dinh
Tran Thi Anh Tuyet
Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam
Heliyon
Adaptation decisions
Agriculture production
Central Vietnam
Climate change
Ethnic minority farmers (EMFs)
title Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam
title_full Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam
title_fullStr Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam
title_short Climate shocks and responses: Perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of Central Vietnam
title_sort climate shocks and responses perspectives and experiences of ethnic minority farmers in rural mountainous regions of central vietnam
topic Adaptation decisions
Agriculture production
Central Vietnam
Climate change
Ethnic minority farmers (EMFs)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023025975
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