Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people

Homeless persons with dogs are often the subject of stigma, with the public criticising them for not having a proper lifestyle to care for a pet. There is solid documentation of how dogs enhance a homeless person’s life, but there are few publications that address the welfare of the dog. This descri...

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Main Authors: Camille King, Thomas J Smith, Kyle Kabrick, Amy Dzur, Temple Grandin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2024-01-01
Series:Animal Welfare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0962728624000125/type/journal_article
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author Camille King
Thomas J Smith
Kyle Kabrick
Amy Dzur
Temple Grandin
author_facet Camille King
Thomas J Smith
Kyle Kabrick
Amy Dzur
Temple Grandin
author_sort Camille King
collection DOAJ
description Homeless persons with dogs are often the subject of stigma, with the public criticising them for not having a proper lifestyle to care for a pet. There is solid documentation of how dogs enhance a homeless person’s life, but there are few publications that address the welfare of the dog. This descriptive study assesses the physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless persons through a One Welfare lens by observing animal/human well-being, environment, and “a life worth living”. A survey was carried out along with a visual assessment of the condition of the dog for 100 human-dog dyads in the Western United States. Results showed that dogs of homeless persons were well cared for and physically healthy (which was consistent with other studies), and had few behavioural problems, but did display evidence of separation distress while the owner was away. Results from this study can provide information that may lead to policy and practice changes, including, for example, changes to policies and practices prohibiting dogs from being kept with their owner while staying at a homeless shelter. Typically, shelters report that they do not have the resources to care for a person with a dog.
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spelling doaj.art-085e13ff09934bd68a0d5fefcb4ca64c2024-02-26T09:35:39ZengCambridge University PressAnimal Welfare0962-72862054-15382024-01-013310.1017/awf.2024.12Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless peopleCamille King0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1487-1766Thomas J Smith1Kyle Kabrick2Amy Dzur3Temple Grandin4Canine Education Center, LLC, Loveland, Colorado 80537, USANorthern Illinois University College of Education, Dekalb, Illinois, USAVA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Aurora, Colorado, USAVA Eastern Colorado Health Care System, Aurora, Colorado, USAColorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USAHomeless persons with dogs are often the subject of stigma, with the public criticising them for not having a proper lifestyle to care for a pet. There is solid documentation of how dogs enhance a homeless person’s life, but there are few publications that address the welfare of the dog. This descriptive study assesses the physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless persons through a One Welfare lens by observing animal/human well-being, environment, and “a life worth living”. A survey was carried out along with a visual assessment of the condition of the dog for 100 human-dog dyads in the Western United States. Results showed that dogs of homeless persons were well cared for and physically healthy (which was consistent with other studies), and had few behavioural problems, but did display evidence of separation distress while the owner was away. Results from this study can provide information that may lead to policy and practice changes, including, for example, changes to policies and practices prohibiting dogs from being kept with their owner while staying at a homeless shelter. Typically, shelters report that they do not have the resources to care for a person with a dog.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0962728624000125/type/journal_articleanimal welfarecompanionshipdog healthOne Welfarehomelessnesshuman-animal interactions
spellingShingle Camille King
Thomas J Smith
Kyle Kabrick
Amy Dzur
Temple Grandin
Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
Animal Welfare
animal welfare
companionship
dog health
One Welfare
homelessness
human-animal interactions
title Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
title_full Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
title_fullStr Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
title_full_unstemmed Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
title_short Physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
title_sort physical and behavioural health of dogs belonging to homeless people
topic animal welfare
companionship
dog health
One Welfare
homelessness
human-animal interactions
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0962728624000125/type/journal_article
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AT amydzur physicalandbehaviouralhealthofdogsbelongingtohomelesspeople
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