Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC

The recently published video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC/H.266), has the intra subpartition (ISP) coding mode, which divides an intra-predicted block into smaller blocks called subpartitions, each of which can be predicted using the newly reconstructed subpartition while still shari...

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Main Authors: Jeeyoon Park, Bumyoon Kim, Jeehwan Lee, Byeungwoo Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9921285/
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author Jeeyoon Park
Bumyoon Kim
Jeehwan Lee
Byeungwoo Jeon
author_facet Jeeyoon Park
Bumyoon Kim
Jeehwan Lee
Byeungwoo Jeon
author_sort Jeeyoon Park
collection DOAJ
description The recently published video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC/H.266), has the intra subpartition (ISP) coding mode, which divides an intra-predicted block into smaller blocks called subpartitions, each of which can be predicted using the newly reconstructed subpartition while still sharing the same intra mode. It is a VVC intra prediction tool that brings significant coding gains but also increases its encoding complexity. In this context, this paper addresses how to speed up the ISP encoding process by designing an ISP early skip decision scheme using a simple LightGBM model. The proposed ISP decision expedites the encoding process by early determination of whether or not to skip the ISP mode test. The proposed method uses the mean absolute sum of transform coefficients as a key feature. Our experimental results show an average encoding time saving of 7.2% under the all intra coding configuration with 0.08% BDBR loss. Compared to the state-of-the-art methods, our solution is able to outperform related works in terms of the combined rate-distortion and time saving.
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spelling doaj.art-085f1293085a4d4f86bf2ae61a7230462022-12-22T03:34:51ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011011105211106510.1109/ACCESS.2022.32151639921285Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVCJeeyoon Park0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1554-5551Bumyoon Kim1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9903-0896Jeehwan Lee2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9757-5999Byeungwoo Jeon3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5650-2881Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South KoreaThe recently published video coding standard, Versatile Video Coding (VVC/H.266), has the intra subpartition (ISP) coding mode, which divides an intra-predicted block into smaller blocks called subpartitions, each of which can be predicted using the newly reconstructed subpartition while still sharing the same intra mode. It is a VVC intra prediction tool that brings significant coding gains but also increases its encoding complexity. In this context, this paper addresses how to speed up the ISP encoding process by designing an ISP early skip decision scheme using a simple LightGBM model. The proposed ISP decision expedites the encoding process by early determination of whether or not to skip the ISP mode test. The proposed method uses the mean absolute sum of transform coefficients as a key feature. Our experimental results show an average encoding time saving of 7.2% under the all intra coding configuration with 0.08% BDBR loss. Compared to the state-of-the-art methods, our solution is able to outperform related works in terms of the combined rate-distortion and time saving.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9921285/VVCintra predictionfast intra predictionH266/VVCencoder optimizationintra subpartition (ISP)
spellingShingle Jeeyoon Park
Bumyoon Kim
Jeehwan Lee
Byeungwoo Jeon
Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC
IEEE Access
VVC
intra prediction
fast intra prediction
H266/VVC
encoder optimization
intra subpartition (ISP)
title Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC
title_full Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC
title_fullStr Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC
title_short Machine Learning-Based Early Skip Decision for Intra Subpartition Prediction in VVC
title_sort machine learning based early skip decision for intra subpartition prediction in vvc
topic VVC
intra prediction
fast intra prediction
H266/VVC
encoder optimization
intra subpartition (ISP)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9921285/
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AT byeungwoojeon machinelearningbasedearlyskipdecisionforintrasubpartitionpredictioninvvc