Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review

Prolidase is a ubiquitous enzyme that plays a major role in the metabolism of proline-rich proteins. Prolidase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive inborn metabolic and multisystemic disease, characterized by a protean association of symptoms, namely intellectual disability, recurrent infections...

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Main Authors: Marta Spodenkiewicz, Michel Spodenkiewicz, Maureen Cleary, Marie Massier, Giorgos Fitsialos, Vincent Cottin, Guillaume Jouret, Céline Poirsier, Martine Doco-Fenzy, Anne-Sophie Lèbre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Biology
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/9/5/108
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author Marta Spodenkiewicz
Michel Spodenkiewicz
Maureen Cleary
Marie Massier
Giorgos Fitsialos
Vincent Cottin
Guillaume Jouret
Céline Poirsier
Martine Doco-Fenzy
Anne-Sophie Lèbre
author_facet Marta Spodenkiewicz
Michel Spodenkiewicz
Maureen Cleary
Marie Massier
Giorgos Fitsialos
Vincent Cottin
Guillaume Jouret
Céline Poirsier
Martine Doco-Fenzy
Anne-Sophie Lèbre
author_sort Marta Spodenkiewicz
collection DOAJ
description Prolidase is a ubiquitous enzyme that plays a major role in the metabolism of proline-rich proteins. Prolidase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive inborn metabolic and multisystemic disease, characterized by a protean association of symptoms, namely intellectual disability, recurrent infections, splenomegaly, skin lesions, auto-immune disorders and cytopenia. To our knowledge, no published review has assembled the different clinical data and research studies over prolidase deficiency. The aim of this study is to summarize the actual state of the art from the descriptions of all the patients with a molecular diagnosis of prolidase deficiency reported to date regarding the clinical, biological, histopathological features, therapeutic options and functional studies.
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spelling doaj.art-085fe8248c5742c1bd5b2e8bd5fd0e4f2023-11-20T01:14:03ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372020-05-019510810.3390/biology9050108Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated ReviewMarta Spodenkiewicz0Michel Spodenkiewicz1Maureen Cleary2Marie Massier3Giorgos Fitsialos4Vincent Cottin5Guillaume Jouret6Céline Poirsier7Martine Doco-Fenzy8Anne-Sophie Lèbre9Service de génétique, AMH2, CHU Reims, UFR de médecine, 51100 Reims, FranceCESM—Pôle de Santé Mentale, CRIA, CIC-EC 1410 CHU de La Réunion, 97448 Saint-Pierre CEDEX, La Réunion, FranceGreat Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, London WC1N 3JH, UKService de génétique, AMH2, CHU Reims, UFR de médecine, 51100 Reims, FranceThe European Center for Genetics and DNA Identification, DNAlogy. 98 Vouliagmenis Ave. Glyfada, 16674 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Reference Coordinating Center for Rare Pulmonary Diseases, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France; Claude Bernard University, Lyon 1, UMR754, IVPC, F-69008 Lyon, FranceNational Center of Genetics—Laboratoire National de Santé, L-3555 Dudelange, LuxembourgService de génétique, AMH2, CHU Reims, UFR de médecine, 51100 Reims, FranceService de génétique, AMH2, CHU Reims, UFR de médecine, 51100 Reims, FranceSFR CAP SANTE, UFR de médecine, 51100 Reims, FranceProlidase is a ubiquitous enzyme that plays a major role in the metabolism of proline-rich proteins. Prolidase deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive inborn metabolic and multisystemic disease, characterized by a protean association of symptoms, namely intellectual disability, recurrent infections, splenomegaly, skin lesions, auto-immune disorders and cytopenia. To our knowledge, no published review has assembled the different clinical data and research studies over prolidase deficiency. The aim of this study is to summarize the actual state of the art from the descriptions of all the patients with a molecular diagnosis of prolidase deficiency reported to date regarding the clinical, biological, histopathological features, therapeutic options and functional studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/9/5/108prolidase deficiency<i>PEPD</i> genesystematic review
spellingShingle Marta Spodenkiewicz
Michel Spodenkiewicz
Maureen Cleary
Marie Massier
Giorgos Fitsialos
Vincent Cottin
Guillaume Jouret
Céline Poirsier
Martine Doco-Fenzy
Anne-Sophie Lèbre
Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review
Biology
prolidase deficiency
<i>PEPD</i> gene
systematic review
title Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review
title_full Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review
title_fullStr Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review
title_short Clinical Genetics of Prolidase Deficiency: An Updated Review
title_sort clinical genetics of prolidase deficiency an updated review
topic prolidase deficiency
<i>PEPD</i> gene
systematic review
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/9/5/108
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