A multidisciplinary study on magnesium

During plasma electrolytic oxidation of a magnesium alloy (96% Mg, 3% Al, 1% Zn) we obtained a luminescence spectrum in the wave number range between 19 950 and 20 400 cm-1. The broad peak with clearly pronounced structure was assigned to the v’-v” = 0 sequence of the B 1Σ+ → X 1Σ+ electronic tra...

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Main Authors: Radić-Perić Jelena, Perić Miljenko, Kasalica Bećko, Krmar Marija, Stojadinović Stevan, Sarvan Mirjana, Ranković Radomir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391200105R.pdf
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author Radić-Perić Jelena
Perić Miljenko
Kasalica Bećko
Krmar Marija
Stojadinović Stevan
Sarvan Mirjana
Ranković Radomir
author_facet Radić-Perić Jelena
Perić Miljenko
Kasalica Bećko
Krmar Marija
Stojadinović Stevan
Sarvan Mirjana
Ranković Radomir
author_sort Radić-Perić Jelena
collection DOAJ
description During plasma electrolytic oxidation of a magnesium alloy (96% Mg, 3% Al, 1% Zn) we obtained a luminescence spectrum in the wave number range between 19 950 and 20 400 cm-1. The broad peak with clearly pronounced structure was assigned to the v’-v” = 0 sequence of the B 1Σ+ → X 1Σ+ electronic transition of MgO. Quantum-mechanical perturbative approach was applied to extract the form of the potential energy curves for the electronic states involved in the observed spectrum, from the positions of spectral bands. These potential curves, combined with the results of quantum-chemical calculations of the electric transition moment, were employed in subsequent variational calculations to obtain the Franck-Condon factors and transition moments for the vibrational transitions observed. Comparing the results of these calculations with the measured intensity distribution within the spectrum we derived relative population of the upper electronic state vibration levels. This enabled us to estimate the plasma temperature. Additionally, the temperature was determined by analysis of the recorded A 2Σ+ (v’ = 0) - X 2П (v” = 0) emission spectrum of OH. The composition of plasma containing magnesium, oxygen, and hydrogen under assumption of local thermal equilibrium was calculated in the temperature range up to 12 000 K and for pressures of 105, 106, 107, and 108 Pa, in order to explain the appearance of the observed spectral features and to contribute to elucidation of processes taking place during the electrolytic oxidation of Mg. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 172040]
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spelling doaj.art-0861d79320524fe498704a77bf260f852022-12-21T23:17:50ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392012-01-0177111483152810.2298/JSC120912105RA multidisciplinary study on magnesiumRadić-Perić JelenaPerić MiljenkoKasalica BećkoKrmar MarijaStojadinović StevanSarvan MirjanaRanković RadomirDuring plasma electrolytic oxidation of a magnesium alloy (96% Mg, 3% Al, 1% Zn) we obtained a luminescence spectrum in the wave number range between 19 950 and 20 400 cm-1. The broad peak with clearly pronounced structure was assigned to the v’-v” = 0 sequence of the B 1Σ+ → X 1Σ+ electronic transition of MgO. Quantum-mechanical perturbative approach was applied to extract the form of the potential energy curves for the electronic states involved in the observed spectrum, from the positions of spectral bands. These potential curves, combined with the results of quantum-chemical calculations of the electric transition moment, were employed in subsequent variational calculations to obtain the Franck-Condon factors and transition moments for the vibrational transitions observed. Comparing the results of these calculations with the measured intensity distribution within the spectrum we derived relative population of the upper electronic state vibration levels. This enabled us to estimate the plasma temperature. Additionally, the temperature was determined by analysis of the recorded A 2Σ+ (v’ = 0) - X 2П (v” = 0) emission spectrum of OH. The composition of plasma containing magnesium, oxygen, and hydrogen under assumption of local thermal equilibrium was calculated in the temperature range up to 12 000 K and for pressures of 105, 106, 107, and 108 Pa, in order to explain the appearance of the observed spectral features and to contribute to elucidation of processes taking place during the electrolytic oxidation of Mg. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 172040]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391200105R.pdfmagnesium alloyplasma electrolytic oxidationgalvanoluminescenceB 1Σ+ → X 1Σ+ electronic transition of MgOperturbative and variational quantum-mechanical methodsab initio quantum-chemical calculationscomputation of plasma composition
spellingShingle Radić-Perić Jelena
Perić Miljenko
Kasalica Bećko
Krmar Marija
Stojadinović Stevan
Sarvan Mirjana
Ranković Radomir
A multidisciplinary study on magnesium
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
magnesium alloy
plasma electrolytic oxidation
galvanoluminescence
B 1Σ+ → X 1Σ+ electronic transition of MgO
perturbative and variational quantum-mechanical methods
ab initio quantum-chemical calculations
computation of plasma composition
title A multidisciplinary study on magnesium
title_full A multidisciplinary study on magnesium
title_fullStr A multidisciplinary study on magnesium
title_full_unstemmed A multidisciplinary study on magnesium
title_short A multidisciplinary study on magnesium
title_sort multidisciplinary study on magnesium
topic magnesium alloy
plasma electrolytic oxidation
galvanoluminescence
B 1Σ+ → X 1Σ+ electronic transition of MgO
perturbative and variational quantum-mechanical methods
ab initio quantum-chemical calculations
computation of plasma composition
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391200105R.pdf
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