Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego

The basic research objective of this study was made the question of whether the applicable provisions of Polish law protect the legal interest of a citizen who submitted a winning proposal for a task in the civic budget procedure, when this was not included in the municipal budget resolution. In ord...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jakub Baranowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego 2023-01-01
Series:Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.usz.edu.pl/ais/pl/issue/1353/article/20724/
_version_ 1827314439220625408
author Jakub Baranowski
author_facet Jakub Baranowski
author_sort Jakub Baranowski
collection DOAJ
description The basic research objective of this study was made the question of whether the applicable provisions of Polish law protect the legal interest of a citizen who submitted a winning proposal for a task in the civic budget procedure, when this was not included in the municipal budget resolution. In order to provide an answer to the research question posed in this way, an analysis of the Polish legal system with regard to the regulations on the civic budget was carried out, focusing only on the legal regulation of the municipal level, using the dogmaticlegal method as the most appropriate method used in legal sciences, taking into account the assumed problem and research goal. The research was supplemented by the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and administrative courts. The main conclusion that could be drawn from the conducted research was that the basic conclusion that could be drawn from the conducted research emphasises the fact that the legal regulations on the civic budget do not provide direct and unambiguous protection of the legal interest of the author of the winning project in the case when it was not included in the budget resolution of the municipality. The lack of substantive legal provisions on the participatory budget means that the legal interest of the author of the winning project can only be attempted to be decoded from the constitutional provisions. The legal institutions analysed in this study (petitions, complaints and applications, supervisory proceedings) did not provide a clear answer as to whether, through their use, the author of the winning task could impartially and independently pursue the protection of his or her legal interest. Only the institution referred to in Article 101(1) of the Act on Municipal Self-Government – a complaint against a resolution to an administrative court – could fulfil the attributes of impartiality and independence in resolving the case. The issues raised in this article have not been the subject of more extensive reflection in the science of administrative law. They are also not the subject of numerous judgments. At the same time, it should be emphasised that the failure to adopt the concept of legal interest in the participatory budget procedure, in particular with regard to the failure to include the winning task in the municipal budget resolution, could result in the exploitation of the stronger position of the municipality in relation to citizens. Therefore, until the legislator takes appropriate legal steps regulating the above issue, it was necessary to discuss the available possibilities of protecting the legal interest of the author of the winning task and, in the opinion of the Author of this study, such a solution was indicated in Article 101, paragraph 1 of the Act on Municipal Self-Government. In pursuit of the set research objectives, the dogmatic-legal method was used, supplemented by an analysis of selected decisions of administrative courts.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T22:35:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0867265423814c3d859767ded57205bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2083-4373
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T22:35:22Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
record_format Article
series Acta Iuris Stetinensis
spelling doaj.art-0867265423814c3d859767ded57205bc2024-03-19T10:29:13ZengWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu SzczecińskiegoActa Iuris Stetinensis2083-43732023-01-014610.18276/ais.2023.46-01Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnegoJakub Baranowski0Uniwersytet SzczecińskiThe basic research objective of this study was made the question of whether the applicable provisions of Polish law protect the legal interest of a citizen who submitted a winning proposal for a task in the civic budget procedure, when this was not included in the municipal budget resolution. In order to provide an answer to the research question posed in this way, an analysis of the Polish legal system with regard to the regulations on the civic budget was carried out, focusing only on the legal regulation of the municipal level, using the dogmaticlegal method as the most appropriate method used in legal sciences, taking into account the assumed problem and research goal. The research was supplemented by the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court and administrative courts. The main conclusion that could be drawn from the conducted research was that the basic conclusion that could be drawn from the conducted research emphasises the fact that the legal regulations on the civic budget do not provide direct and unambiguous protection of the legal interest of the author of the winning project in the case when it was not included in the budget resolution of the municipality. The lack of substantive legal provisions on the participatory budget means that the legal interest of the author of the winning project can only be attempted to be decoded from the constitutional provisions. The legal institutions analysed in this study (petitions, complaints and applications, supervisory proceedings) did not provide a clear answer as to whether, through their use, the author of the winning task could impartially and independently pursue the protection of his or her legal interest. Only the institution referred to in Article 101(1) of the Act on Municipal Self-Government – a complaint against a resolution to an administrative court – could fulfil the attributes of impartiality and independence in resolving the case. The issues raised in this article have not been the subject of more extensive reflection in the science of administrative law. They are also not the subject of numerous judgments. At the same time, it should be emphasised that the failure to adopt the concept of legal interest in the participatory budget procedure, in particular with regard to the failure to include the winning task in the municipal budget resolution, could result in the exploitation of the stronger position of the municipality in relation to citizens. Therefore, until the legislator takes appropriate legal steps regulating the above issue, it was necessary to discuss the available possibilities of protecting the legal interest of the author of the winning task and, in the opinion of the Author of this study, such a solution was indicated in Article 101, paragraph 1 of the Act on Municipal Self-Government. In pursuit of the set research objectives, the dogmatic-legal method was used, supplemented by an analysis of selected decisions of administrative courts.https://wnus.usz.edu.pl/ais/pl/issue/1353/article/20724/legal interestprotection of legal interestparticipatory budgetsocial participationlocal self-government law
spellingShingle Jakub Baranowski
Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
legal interest
protection of legal interest
participatory budget
social participation
local self-government law
title Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego
title_full Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego
title_fullStr Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego
title_full_unstemmed Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego
title_short Problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budżetu partycypacyjnego
title_sort problematyka ochrony interesu prawnego w procedurze budzetu partycypacyjnego
topic legal interest
protection of legal interest
participatory budget
social participation
local self-government law
url https://wnus.usz.edu.pl/ais/pl/issue/1353/article/20724/
work_keys_str_mv AT jakubbaranowski problematykaochronyinteresuprawnegowprocedurzebudzetupartycypacyjnego