Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble

In order to adapt to the rapid development of network technology and network security detection in different scenarios, the generalization ability of the classifier needs to be further improved and has the ability to detect unknown attacks. However, the generalization ability of a single classifier...

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Main Authors: Aili Wang, Wenya Wang, Huaming Zhou, Jian Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/10/1814
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author Aili Wang
Wenya Wang
Huaming Zhou
Jian Zhang
author_facet Aili Wang
Wenya Wang
Huaming Zhou
Jian Zhang
author_sort Aili Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to adapt to the rapid development of network technology and network security detection in different scenarios, the generalization ability of the classifier needs to be further improved and has the ability to detect unknown attacks. However, the generalization ability of a single classifier is limited to dealing with class imbalance, and the previous ensemble methods inevitably increase the training cost. Therefore, in this paper, a novel network intrusion detection algorithm combined with group convolution is proposed to improve the generalization performance of the model. The basic classifier uses group convolution with symmetric structure instead of ordinary convolution neural network, which is trained by the cyclic cosine annealing learning rate. Through snapshot ensemble, the generalization ability of the integration model is improved without increasing the training cost. The effectiveness of this method is proved on NSL-KDD and UNSW-NB15 datasets compared to six other ensemble methods, the classification accuracy can achieve 85.82% and 80.38%, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-086b52309608458f81dae6d2436b44132023-11-22T20:09:30ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-09-011310181410.3390/sym13101814Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot EnsembleAili Wang0Wenya Wang1Huaming Zhou2Jian Zhang3Heilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Laser Spectroscopy Technology and Application, College of Measurement and Control Technology and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaHeilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Laser Spectroscopy Technology and Application, College of Measurement and Control Technology and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaHeilongjiang Province Key Laboratory of Laser Spectroscopy Technology and Application, College of Measurement and Control Technology and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Wuxi Vocational College of Science and Technology, Wuxi 214028, ChinaIn order to adapt to the rapid development of network technology and network security detection in different scenarios, the generalization ability of the classifier needs to be further improved and has the ability to detect unknown attacks. However, the generalization ability of a single classifier is limited to dealing with class imbalance, and the previous ensemble methods inevitably increase the training cost. Therefore, in this paper, a novel network intrusion detection algorithm combined with group convolution is proposed to improve the generalization performance of the model. The basic classifier uses group convolution with symmetric structure instead of ordinary convolution neural network, which is trained by the cyclic cosine annealing learning rate. Through snapshot ensemble, the generalization ability of the integration model is improved without increasing the training cost. The effectiveness of this method is proved on NSL-KDD and UNSW-NB15 datasets compared to six other ensemble methods, the classification accuracy can achieve 85.82% and 80.38%, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/10/1814intrusion detectionclass imbalanceconvolution neural networkgroup convolutionsnapshot ensemble
spellingShingle Aili Wang
Wenya Wang
Huaming Zhou
Jian Zhang
Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble
Symmetry
intrusion detection
class imbalance
convolution neural network
group convolution
snapshot ensemble
title Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble
title_full Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble
title_fullStr Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble
title_full_unstemmed Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble
title_short Network Intrusion Detection Algorithm Combined with Group Convolution Network and Snapshot Ensemble
title_sort network intrusion detection algorithm combined with group convolution network and snapshot ensemble
topic intrusion detection
class imbalance
convolution neural network
group convolution
snapshot ensemble
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/10/1814
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AT jianzhang networkintrusiondetectionalgorithmcombinedwithgroupconvolutionnetworkandsnapshotensemble