Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices

This paper discusses the issues of assessing the influence of external distortion sources on the functioning of a shunt passive harmonic filter. In this study, we evaluated the overload of a passive harmonic filter based on determining the contributions of distortion sources. A method was proposed f...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr Skamyin, Yaroslav Shklyarskiy, Ilya Gurevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1342
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author Aleksandr Skamyin
Yaroslav Shklyarskiy
Ilya Gurevich
author_facet Aleksandr Skamyin
Yaroslav Shklyarskiy
Ilya Gurevich
author_sort Aleksandr Skamyin
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the issues of assessing the influence of external distortion sources on the functioning of a shunt passive harmonic filter. In this study, we evaluated the overload of a passive harmonic filter based on determining the contributions of distortion sources. A method was proposed for assessing the contributions of distortion sources, which allowed us, regardless of background distortions, to determine the contributions of consumer loads, as well as the contribution of background distortions. The simulation was carried out using the Simulink MatLab software (version R2023a). Several scenarios were considered in which the following values were varied: supply feeder impedance, level of background distortions, consumer electrical load composition, and passive filter parameters. It was found that the contribution of the background distortion source decreases with increasing impedance of the supply grid. It was determined that the consumer load contribution is independent of background voltage harmonics and can be used to estimate the overload of a passive harmonic filter. It was shown that it is necessary to take into account the overload of the passive filter by currents from background distortion sources, which did not exceed 135% of the rated rms current for the conditions under consideration. A mathematical model was proposed to estimate the overload of a passive filter in the presence of background voltage distortions. This model was obtained during analytical studies and allows one to evaluate the overload of a passive filter, taking into account the short circuit ratio, detuning frequency and power of the passive filter, and the share contribution of background distortion sources.
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spelling doaj.art-087577d61c2e46d2ac7fbea5dad899532024-03-27T13:35:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-03-01176134210.3390/en17061342Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation DevicesAleksandr Skamyin0Yaroslav Shklyarskiy1Ilya Gurevich2Department of Electric Power and Electromechanics, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of General Electrical Engineering, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 St. Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Electric Power and Electromechanics, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 St. Petersburg, RussiaThis paper discusses the issues of assessing the influence of external distortion sources on the functioning of a shunt passive harmonic filter. In this study, we evaluated the overload of a passive harmonic filter based on determining the contributions of distortion sources. A method was proposed for assessing the contributions of distortion sources, which allowed us, regardless of background distortions, to determine the contributions of consumer loads, as well as the contribution of background distortions. The simulation was carried out using the Simulink MatLab software (version R2023a). Several scenarios were considered in which the following values were varied: supply feeder impedance, level of background distortions, consumer electrical load composition, and passive filter parameters. It was found that the contribution of the background distortion source decreases with increasing impedance of the supply grid. It was determined that the consumer load contribution is independent of background voltage harmonics and can be used to estimate the overload of a passive harmonic filter. It was shown that it is necessary to take into account the overload of the passive filter by currents from background distortion sources, which did not exceed 135% of the rated rms current for the conditions under consideration. A mathematical model was proposed to estimate the overload of a passive filter in the presence of background voltage distortions. This model was obtained during analytical studies and allows one to evaluate the overload of a passive filter, taking into account the short circuit ratio, detuning frequency and power of the passive filter, and the share contribution of background distortion sources.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1342passive harmonic filtershare contributionpower qualitynonlinear electrical loadfilter designbackground voltage distortion
spellingShingle Aleksandr Skamyin
Yaroslav Shklyarskiy
Ilya Gurevich
Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices
Energies
passive harmonic filter
share contribution
power quality
nonlinear electrical load
filter design
background voltage distortion
title Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices
title_full Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices
title_fullStr Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices
title_short Influence of Background Voltage Distortion on Operation of Passive Harmonic Compensation Devices
title_sort influence of background voltage distortion on operation of passive harmonic compensation devices
topic passive harmonic filter
share contribution
power quality
nonlinear electrical load
filter design
background voltage distortion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1342
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksandrskamyin influenceofbackgroundvoltagedistortiononoperationofpassiveharmoniccompensationdevices
AT yaroslavshklyarskiy influenceofbackgroundvoltagedistortiononoperationofpassiveharmoniccompensationdevices
AT ilyagurevich influenceofbackgroundvoltagedistortiononoperationofpassiveharmoniccompensationdevices