Functional constipation and posture in defecation

Background Functional constipation is often a consequence of habitual bowel elimination while sitting on common toilet seats. A considerable proportion of the population with n ormal bowel movement frequency has difficulty emptying their bowels. The principal cause of this problem may be the obstruc...

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Main Authors: Fahrul Azmi Tanjung, Supriatmo Supriatmo, Atan Baas Sinuhaji, Hakimi Hakimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2013-04-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/262
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author Fahrul Azmi Tanjung
Supriatmo Supriatmo
Atan Baas Sinuhaji
Hakimi Hakimi
author_facet Fahrul Azmi Tanjung
Supriatmo Supriatmo
Atan Baas Sinuhaji
Hakimi Hakimi
author_sort Fahrul Azmi Tanjung
collection DOAJ
description Background Functional constipation is often a consequence of habitual bowel elimination while sitting on common toilet seats. A considerable proportion of the population with n ormal bowel movement frequency has difficulty emptying their bowels. The principal cause of this problem may be the obstructive nature of the rectoanal angle and its relationship to the posture normally used in defecation. Objective To assess the relationship between functional constipation with the posture (sitting vs squatting) during defecation in children. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study in November 2010. Participants aged 12- 15 years were selected consecutively from a junior high school in Medan . Parents and children filled questionnaires and were interviewed. Functional constipation was assessed based on the Rome III criteria. Results Sixty-five students enrolled in the study. There was no statistically significant diffe rences in subjects' characteristics. T here was a significant correlation between functional constipation with posture during defecation in children (RR= 0.06, 95%CI 0.02 to 0.25; P=0.0001). Functional constipation was more likely occured in children with sitting (12/20) th an squatting posture (4/45) during defecation. Conclusion We found th at posture in defecation is correlated to functional con stipation in children.
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spelling doaj.art-087ccce6e64a434e83e38a78a28e1be82022-12-22T03:51:45ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2013-04-01532104710.14238/pi53.2.2013.104-7170Functional constipation and posture in defecationFahrul Azmi Tanjung0Supriatmo Supriatmo1Atan Baas Sinuhaji2Hakimi Hakimi3Department of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School, H. Adam Malik HospitalDepartment of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School, H. Adam Malik HospitalDepartment of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School, H. Adam Malik HospitalDepartment of Child Health, University of North Sumatera Medical School, H. Adam Malik HospitalBackground Functional constipation is often a consequence of habitual bowel elimination while sitting on common toilet seats. A considerable proportion of the population with n ormal bowel movement frequency has difficulty emptying their bowels. The principal cause of this problem may be the obstructive nature of the rectoanal angle and its relationship to the posture normally used in defecation. Objective To assess the relationship between functional constipation with the posture (sitting vs squatting) during defecation in children. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study in November 2010. Participants aged 12- 15 years were selected consecutively from a junior high school in Medan . Parents and children filled questionnaires and were interviewed. Functional constipation was assessed based on the Rome III criteria. Results Sixty-five students enrolled in the study. There was no statistically significant diffe rences in subjects' characteristics. T here was a significant correlation between functional constipation with posture during defecation in children (RR= 0.06, 95%CI 0.02 to 0.25; P=0.0001). Functional constipation was more likely occured in children with sitting (12/20) th an squatting posture (4/45) during defecation. Conclusion We found th at posture in defecation is correlated to functional con stipation in children.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/262posture, defecation, functional constipation, children.
spellingShingle Fahrul Azmi Tanjung
Supriatmo Supriatmo
Atan Baas Sinuhaji
Hakimi Hakimi
Functional constipation and posture in defecation
Paediatrica Indonesiana
posture, defecation, functional constipation, children.
title Functional constipation and posture in defecation
title_full Functional constipation and posture in defecation
title_fullStr Functional constipation and posture in defecation
title_full_unstemmed Functional constipation and posture in defecation
title_short Functional constipation and posture in defecation
title_sort functional constipation and posture in defecation
topic posture, defecation, functional constipation, children.
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/262
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AT atanbaassinuhaji functionalconstipationandpostureindefecation
AT hakimihakimi functionalconstipationandpostureindefecation