Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany

Background Nowadays, much hope and expectations are associated with digitization in the health sector. The digital change also affects health-related self-help. A nationwide survey of self-help organizations (SHOs) aimed to show chances and limitations in the use of interactive IT tools like webforu...

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Main Authors: Stefan Nickel, Katharina Bremer, Marie-Luise Dierks, Marius Haack, Silke Wittmar, Bernhard Borgetto, Christopher Kofahl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:Digital Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076221120726
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author Stefan Nickel
Katharina Bremer
Marie-Luise Dierks
Marius Haack
Silke Wittmar
Bernhard Borgetto
Christopher Kofahl
author_facet Stefan Nickel
Katharina Bremer
Marie-Luise Dierks
Marius Haack
Silke Wittmar
Bernhard Borgetto
Christopher Kofahl
author_sort Stefan Nickel
collection DOAJ
description Background Nowadays, much hope and expectations are associated with digitization in the health sector. The digital change also affects health-related self-help. A nationwide survey of self-help organizations (SHOs) aimed to show chances and limitations in the use of interactive IT tools like webforums, online meetings or social media as well as digital infrastructures for their organizational management. In this survey, we also determined whether SHO staff themselves have support and qualification needs with regard to this topic. Design The online survey was conducted between 14 November and 8 December 2019, i.e., immediately before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic. The questionnaire consisted of 50 questions consisting of 180 single items which could be answered in 30–40 min. After two reminder letters, 119 questionnaires of the SHOs were gathered and analysed. Results SHOs already have a lot of experience with digital media/tools (e.g., own homepage, social media, cloud computing). Some tools are attested a “high” or “very high” benefit by more than 80% of users. Perceived benefits, however, are also facing a number of problems, ranging from lack of resources to data protection issues. Despite, or even because of the limits of digitization, there is great desire and need for support and further training in SHOs (and self-help groups). Conclusions At many points in the survey it was shown that digital media can be a useful extension of “traditional” collective self-help. Taking into account the risks and limitations associated with digital tools, SHOs can be central stakeholders in digitization in health-related self-help. Patient or Public Contribution The study was financially supported by the Federal Ministry of Health, Germany. A detailed representation of the results is publicly available at: https://www.uke.de/dish .
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spelling doaj.art-087d198e377949e8adcec3e1687f34892022-12-22T02:16:18ZengSAGE PublishingDigital Health2055-20762022-08-01810.1177/20552076221120726Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in GermanyStefan Nickel0Katharina Bremer1Marie-Luise Dierks2Marius Haack3Silke Wittmar4Bernhard Borgetto5Christopher Kofahl6 , Germany Medical University Hanover, Germany Medical University Hanover, Germany Medical University Hanover, Germany University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hildesheim/Holzminden/Goettingen, Germany University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hildesheim/Holzminden/Goettingen, Germany , GermanyBackground Nowadays, much hope and expectations are associated with digitization in the health sector. The digital change also affects health-related self-help. A nationwide survey of self-help organizations (SHOs) aimed to show chances and limitations in the use of interactive IT tools like webforums, online meetings or social media as well as digital infrastructures for their organizational management. In this survey, we also determined whether SHO staff themselves have support and qualification needs with regard to this topic. Design The online survey was conducted between 14 November and 8 December 2019, i.e., immediately before the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic. The questionnaire consisted of 50 questions consisting of 180 single items which could be answered in 30–40 min. After two reminder letters, 119 questionnaires of the SHOs were gathered and analysed. Results SHOs already have a lot of experience with digital media/tools (e.g., own homepage, social media, cloud computing). Some tools are attested a “high” or “very high” benefit by more than 80% of users. Perceived benefits, however, are also facing a number of problems, ranging from lack of resources to data protection issues. Despite, or even because of the limits of digitization, there is great desire and need for support and further training in SHOs (and self-help groups). Conclusions At many points in the survey it was shown that digital media can be a useful extension of “traditional” collective self-help. Taking into account the risks and limitations associated with digital tools, SHOs can be central stakeholders in digitization in health-related self-help. Patient or Public Contribution The study was financially supported by the Federal Ministry of Health, Germany. A detailed representation of the results is publicly available at: https://www.uke.de/dish .https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076221120726
spellingShingle Stefan Nickel
Katharina Bremer
Marie-Luise Dierks
Marius Haack
Silke Wittmar
Bernhard Borgetto
Christopher Kofahl
Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany
Digital Health
title Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany
title_full Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany
title_fullStr Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany
title_full_unstemmed Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany
title_short Digitization in health-related self-help – Results of an online survey among self-help organizations in Germany
title_sort digitization in health related self help results of an online survey among self help organizations in germany
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076221120726
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