Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks

The sorption mechanism of hexavalent chromium sorption on eucalyptus barks was evaluated as a function of solution pH for different adsorbent dosages, surface coverage, and the amount of adsorbent. The chromium retention was evaluated based on the distribution coefficient (D), and this retention is...

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Main Authors: Hind Khalil, Fatima Ezzahra Maarouf, Mariam Khalil, Sanaa Saoiabi, Saidati Bouhlassa, Ahmed Saoiabi, Mhamed Hmamou, Khalil Azzaoui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-08-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/72358
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author Hind Khalil
Fatima Ezzahra Maarouf
Mariam Khalil
Sanaa Saoiabi
Saidati Bouhlassa
Ahmed Saoiabi
Mhamed Hmamou
Khalil Azzaoui
author_facet Hind Khalil
Fatima Ezzahra Maarouf
Mariam Khalil
Sanaa Saoiabi
Saidati Bouhlassa
Ahmed Saoiabi
Mhamed Hmamou
Khalil Azzaoui
author_sort Hind Khalil
collection DOAJ
description The sorption mechanism of hexavalent chromium sorption on eucalyptus barks was evaluated as a function of solution pH for different adsorbent dosages, surface coverage, and the amount of adsorbent. The chromium retention was evaluated based on the distribution coefficient (D), and this retention is attributed to  species, which is predominant between pH 1 and 6.5. The biosorption of Cr(VI) ions onto barks achieved at pH 2.0 in the highest sorbet conditions corresponding to [Cr(VI)] = 10–5 mol (V = 100 mL) is examined for various surface coverage. The surface complexes formed between chromate and eucalyptus barks were found to be > S (HCrO4) and > S (CrO4). Logarithmic stability for log K1–1 and the log K10 values of the complexes were measured and found to be -5.93 in acidic medium and -0.76 in alkaline medium, respectively. Pointed out that the adsorption of Cr(VI) on eucalyptus bark was greater than 90% in all cases, Cr(VI) recovery is strongly acidic dependent and shows maximum retention, for various sorbent amounts, at pH around 2, and this retention is attributed to  species, which is predominant between pH 1 and 6.5, the morphological surface of eucalyptus barks were examined by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) connected to a micro analyzer EDS.
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spelling doaj.art-0885933fa32e4571b5b9c9ee901c9b742022-12-22T03:44:23ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782022-08-0122496597810.22146/ijc.7235832227Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus BarksHind Khalil0Fatima Ezzahra Maarouf1Mariam Khalil2Sanaa Saoiabi3Saidati Bouhlassa4Ahmed Saoiabi5Mhamed Hmamou6Khalil Azzaoui7Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry of Materials (LCAM), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University,4 Ibn Batouta Avenue in Rabat 1014, MoroccoLaboratory of Applied Chemistry and Environment (LCAE), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed I, P.O. Box 717, Oujda 60000, MoroccoThe sorption mechanism of hexavalent chromium sorption on eucalyptus barks was evaluated as a function of solution pH for different adsorbent dosages, surface coverage, and the amount of adsorbent. The chromium retention was evaluated based on the distribution coefficient (D), and this retention is attributed to  species, which is predominant between pH 1 and 6.5. The biosorption of Cr(VI) ions onto barks achieved at pH 2.0 in the highest sorbet conditions corresponding to [Cr(VI)] = 10–5 mol (V = 100 mL) is examined for various surface coverage. The surface complexes formed between chromate and eucalyptus barks were found to be > S (HCrO4) and > S (CrO4). Logarithmic stability for log K1–1 and the log K10 values of the complexes were measured and found to be -5.93 in acidic medium and -0.76 in alkaline medium, respectively. Pointed out that the adsorption of Cr(VI) on eucalyptus bark was greater than 90% in all cases, Cr(VI) recovery is strongly acidic dependent and shows maximum retention, for various sorbent amounts, at pH around 2, and this retention is attributed to  species, which is predominant between pH 1 and 6.5, the morphological surface of eucalyptus barks were examined by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) connected to a micro analyzer EDS.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/72358chromium(vi)eucalyptus barkssurface complexesadsorptionsurface charge
spellingShingle Hind Khalil
Fatima Ezzahra Maarouf
Mariam Khalil
Sanaa Saoiabi
Saidati Bouhlassa
Ahmed Saoiabi
Mhamed Hmamou
Khalil Azzaoui
Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
chromium(vi)
eucalyptus barks
surface complexes
adsorption
surface charge
title Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks
title_full Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks
title_fullStr Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks
title_full_unstemmed Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks
title_short Surface Complexes of Cr(VI) by Eucalyptus Barks
title_sort surface complexes of cr vi by eucalyptus barks
topic chromium(vi)
eucalyptus barks
surface complexes
adsorption
surface charge
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/72358
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AT sanaasaoiabi surfacecomplexesofcrvibyeucalyptusbarks
AT saidatibouhlassa surfacecomplexesofcrvibyeucalyptusbarks
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