Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength

The surface of a quenched and tempered spring steel may have a decarburized layer from which the carbon component has been reduced. The fatigue strength of the decarburized layer is low compared to the base metal, which can easily develop fatigue cracks. Recently, fatigue failure was reported in the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yeun-Chul Park, Chang-Beom An, Mancheol Kim, Hyoung-Bo Sim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/3841
_version_ 1797536491783585792
author Yeun-Chul Park
Chang-Beom An
Mancheol Kim
Hyoung-Bo Sim
author_facet Yeun-Chul Park
Chang-Beom An
Mancheol Kim
Hyoung-Bo Sim
author_sort Yeun-Chul Park
collection DOAJ
description The surface of a quenched and tempered spring steel may have a decarburized layer from which the carbon component has been reduced. The fatigue strength of the decarburized layer is low compared to the base metal, which can easily develop fatigue cracks. Recently, fatigue failure was reported in the tension clamp (SKL 15) of the DFF-300 rail fastening system during use on one urban transit route in South Korea. As a result of measuring the depth of the decarburized layer of the SKL 15 tension clamp where the fatigue failure occurred, a decarburized layer thinner than the manufacturer’s maximum allowable decarburized layer was found in one of the eight tension clamps. To check the depth of the decarburized layer where the fatigue crack may have initiated, the decarburized layer was assumed to be the initial crack, and fatigue crack initiation was assessed based on the linear elastic fracture mechanics. The manufacturer’s maximum allowable decarburized layer depth of 0.2 mm may result in fatigue cracks.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:01:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0888c4d86ef9422086536f077592796c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:01:28Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-0888c4d86ef9422086536f077592796c2023-11-21T16:54:34ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-04-01119384110.3390/app11093841Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue StrengthYeun-Chul Park0Chang-Beom An1Mancheol Kim2Hyoung-Bo Sim3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hannam University, Daejeon 34430, KoreaCivil Engineering Planning Team, Incheon International Airport Corporation, Incheon 22382, KoreaKorea Railroad Research Institute, Uiwang 16105, KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, KoreaThe surface of a quenched and tempered spring steel may have a decarburized layer from which the carbon component has been reduced. The fatigue strength of the decarburized layer is low compared to the base metal, which can easily develop fatigue cracks. Recently, fatigue failure was reported in the tension clamp (SKL 15) of the DFF-300 rail fastening system during use on one urban transit route in South Korea. As a result of measuring the depth of the decarburized layer of the SKL 15 tension clamp where the fatigue failure occurred, a decarburized layer thinner than the manufacturer’s maximum allowable decarburized layer was found in one of the eight tension clamps. To check the depth of the decarburized layer where the fatigue crack may have initiated, the decarburized layer was assumed to be the initial crack, and fatigue crack initiation was assessed based on the linear elastic fracture mechanics. The manufacturer’s maximum allowable decarburized layer depth of 0.2 mm may result in fatigue cracks.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/3841fatiguedecarburized layertension clampquenched and tempered steelrail fastening system
spellingShingle Yeun-Chul Park
Chang-Beom An
Mancheol Kim
Hyoung-Bo Sim
Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength
Applied Sciences
fatigue
decarburized layer
tension clamp
quenched and tempered steel
rail fastening system
title Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength
title_full Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength
title_fullStr Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength
title_short Effect of the Depth of Decarburized Layer in SKL15 Tension Clamp on Fatigue Strength
title_sort effect of the depth of decarburized layer in skl15 tension clamp on fatigue strength
topic fatigue
decarburized layer
tension clamp
quenched and tempered steel
rail fastening system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/9/3841
work_keys_str_mv AT yeunchulpark effectofthedepthofdecarburizedlayerinskl15tensionclamponfatiguestrength
AT changbeoman effectofthedepthofdecarburizedlayerinskl15tensionclamponfatiguestrength
AT mancheolkim effectofthedepthofdecarburizedlayerinskl15tensionclamponfatiguestrength
AT hyoungbosim effectofthedepthofdecarburizedlayerinskl15tensionclamponfatiguestrength