Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator

With the ability to deform in response to specific stimuli, polymeric hydrogel actuators are important bionic materials. However, because shape deformation is derived from the diffusion of water molecules, the response rate of hydrogel actuators is usually slow, which severely limits their potential...

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Main Authors: Yukun Jian, Baoyi Wu, Xuxu Yang, Yu Peng, Dachuan Zhang, Yang Yang, Huiyu Qiu, Huanhuan Lu, Jiawei Zhang, Tao Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-12-01
Series:Supramolecular Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667240521000027
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author Yukun Jian
Baoyi Wu
Xuxu Yang
Yu Peng
Dachuan Zhang
Yang Yang
Huiyu Qiu
Huanhuan Lu
Jiawei Zhang
Tao Chen
author_facet Yukun Jian
Baoyi Wu
Xuxu Yang
Yu Peng
Dachuan Zhang
Yang Yang
Huiyu Qiu
Huanhuan Lu
Jiawei Zhang
Tao Chen
author_sort Yukun Jian
collection DOAJ
description With the ability to deform in response to specific stimuli, polymeric hydrogel actuators are important bionic materials. However, because shape deformation is derived from the diffusion of water molecules, the response rate of hydrogel actuators is usually slow, which severely limits their potential applications. In this work, a thermo-responsive PNIPAm hydrogel sponge is developed, and the hydrogel sponge shows ultrafast de-swelling/swelling capacity (equilibrium time 7 s) and large deformation degree (40%) due to the assistance of capillary force. Hydrogel sponge actuator with rapid response performance is further constructed, and the hydrogel sponge actuator could be used to capture moving objects and living creatures. Moreover, light-controlled directional movement can be achieved by incorporating photothermal functional components into the hydrogel sponge actuator. This work would promote the application of hydrogel actuators in soft robots.
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spelling doaj.art-088f5b6f7fdd487782f6fa133d7e98c12023-01-13T04:17:12ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Supramolecular Materials2667-24052022-12-011100002Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuatorYukun Jian0Baoyi Wu1Xuxu Yang2Yu Peng3Dachuan Zhang4Yang Yang5Huiyu Qiu6Huanhuan Lu7Jiawei Zhang8Tao Chen9Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics and Center for X-Mechanics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, ChinaKey Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding authors.Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Related Technologies, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protective Technologies, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China; School of Chemical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding authors.With the ability to deform in response to specific stimuli, polymeric hydrogel actuators are important bionic materials. However, because shape deformation is derived from the diffusion of water molecules, the response rate of hydrogel actuators is usually slow, which severely limits their potential applications. In this work, a thermo-responsive PNIPAm hydrogel sponge is developed, and the hydrogel sponge shows ultrafast de-swelling/swelling capacity (equilibrium time 7 s) and large deformation degree (40%) due to the assistance of capillary force. Hydrogel sponge actuator with rapid response performance is further constructed, and the hydrogel sponge actuator could be used to capture moving objects and living creatures. Moreover, light-controlled directional movement can be achieved by incorporating photothermal functional components into the hydrogel sponge actuator. This work would promote the application of hydrogel actuators in soft robots.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667240521000027Hydrogel spongeStimuli-responseUltrafastActuatorGrabbing living creatures
spellingShingle Yukun Jian
Baoyi Wu
Xuxu Yang
Yu Peng
Dachuan Zhang
Yang Yang
Huiyu Qiu
Huanhuan Lu
Jiawei Zhang
Tao Chen
Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
Supramolecular Materials
Hydrogel sponge
Stimuli-response
Ultrafast
Actuator
Grabbing living creatures
title Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
title_full Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
title_fullStr Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
title_full_unstemmed Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
title_short Stimuli-responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
title_sort stimuli responsive hydrogel sponge for ultrafast responsive actuator
topic Hydrogel sponge
Stimuli-response
Ultrafast
Actuator
Grabbing living creatures
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667240521000027
work_keys_str_mv AT yukunjian stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT baoyiwu stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT xuxuyang stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT yupeng stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT dachuanzhang stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT yangyang stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT huiyuqiu stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT huanhuanlu stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT jiaweizhang stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator
AT taochen stimuliresponsivehydrogelspongeforultrafastresponsiveactuator