In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images

AIM: To investigate the aqueous vein in vivo by using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). METHODS: In this cross-sectional comparative study, 30 healthy participants were enrolled. Images of the aqueous and conjunctival v...

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Main Authors: Zhi-Qi Chen, Wei Chen, Chao-Hua Deng, Jing-Min Guo, Hong Zhang, Jun-Ming Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2023/9/20230915.pdf
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author Zhi-Qi Chen
Wei Chen
Chao-Hua Deng
Jing-Min Guo
Hong Zhang
Jun-Ming Wang
author_facet Zhi-Qi Chen
Wei Chen
Chao-Hua Deng
Jing-Min Guo
Hong Zhang
Jun-Ming Wang
author_sort Zhi-Qi Chen
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To investigate the aqueous vein in vivo by using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). METHODS: In this cross-sectional comparative study, 30 healthy participants were enrolled. Images of the aqueous and conjunctival veins were captured by EDI-OCT and OCTA before and after water loading. The area, height, width, location depth and blood flow of the aqueous vein and conjunctival vein were measured by Image J software. RESULTS: In the static state, the area of the aqueous vein was 8166.7±3272.7 μm2, which was smaller than that of the conjunctival vein (13 690±7457 μm2, P<0.001). The mean blood flow density of the aqueous vein was 35.3%±12.6%, which was significantly less than that of the conjunctival vein (51.5%±10.6%, P<0.001). After water loading, the area of the aqueous vein decreased significantly from 8725.8±779.4 μm2 (baseline) to 7005.2±566.2 μm2 at 45min but rose to 7863.0±703.2 μm2 at 60min (P=0.032). The blood flow density of the aqueous vein decreased significantly from 41.2%±4.5% (baseline) to 35.4%±3.2% at 30min but returned to 45.6%±3.6% at 60min (P=0.021). CONCLUSION: The structure and blood flow density of the aqueous vein can be effectively evaluated by OCT and OCTA. These may become biological indicators to evaluate aqueous vein changes and aqueous outflow resistance under different interventions in glaucoma patients.
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spelling doaj.art-0890a64e25b948bab6a2a1db686184e32023-08-22T08:47:16ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)International Journal of Ophthalmology2222-39592227-48982023-09-011691482148810.18240/ijo.2023.09.1520230915In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography imagesZhi-Qi Chen0Wei Chen1Chao-Hua Deng2Jing-Min Guo3Hong Zhang4Jun-Ming Wang5Jun-Ming Wang. Department of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, China. eyedrwjm@163.comDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, ChinaAIM: To investigate the aqueous vein in vivo by using enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). METHODS: In this cross-sectional comparative study, 30 healthy participants were enrolled. Images of the aqueous and conjunctival veins were captured by EDI-OCT and OCTA before and after water loading. The area, height, width, location depth and blood flow of the aqueous vein and conjunctival vein were measured by Image J software. RESULTS: In the static state, the area of the aqueous vein was 8166.7±3272.7 μm2, which was smaller than that of the conjunctival vein (13 690±7457 μm2, P<0.001). The mean blood flow density of the aqueous vein was 35.3%±12.6%, which was significantly less than that of the conjunctival vein (51.5%±10.6%, P<0.001). After water loading, the area of the aqueous vein decreased significantly from 8725.8±779.4 μm2 (baseline) to 7005.2±566.2 μm2 at 45min but rose to 7863.0±703.2 μm2 at 60min (P=0.032). The blood flow density of the aqueous vein decreased significantly from 41.2%±4.5% (baseline) to 35.4%±3.2% at 30min but returned to 45.6%±3.6% at 60min (P=0.021). CONCLUSION: The structure and blood flow density of the aqueous vein can be effectively evaluated by OCT and OCTA. These may become biological indicators to evaluate aqueous vein changes and aqueous outflow resistance under different interventions in glaucoma patients.http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2023/9/20230915.pdfaqueous veinoptical coherence tomographyoptical coherence tomography angiographywater drinking test
spellingShingle Zhi-Qi Chen
Wei Chen
Chao-Hua Deng
Jing-Min Guo
Hong Zhang
Jun-Ming Wang
In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
International Journal of Ophthalmology
aqueous vein
optical coherence tomography
optical coherence tomography angiography
water drinking test
title In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
title_full In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
title_fullStr In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
title_full_unstemmed In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
title_short In vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
title_sort in vivo quantification of human aqueous veins by enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography images
topic aqueous vein
optical coherence tomography
optical coherence tomography angiography
water drinking test
url http://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2023/9/20230915.pdf
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