Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites

Three novel two-dimensional metalloporphyrin COFs (MPor−COF−366, M = Fe, Mn, Cu) were fabricated by changing the metal atoms in the center of the porphyrin framework. The physicochemical characteristics of MPor−COF−366 (M = Fe, Mn, Cu) composites were fully analyzed by diverse electron microscopy an...

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Main Authors: Huacong Chu, Xin Sun, Xiaoqian Zha, Shifa Ullah Khan, Yang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/11/975
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author Huacong Chu
Xin Sun
Xiaoqian Zha
Shifa Ullah Khan
Yang Wang
author_facet Huacong Chu
Xin Sun
Xiaoqian Zha
Shifa Ullah Khan
Yang Wang
author_sort Huacong Chu
collection DOAJ
description Three novel two-dimensional metalloporphyrin COFs (MPor−COF−366, M = Fe, Mn, Cu) were fabricated by changing the metal atoms in the center of the porphyrin framework. The physicochemical characteristics of MPor−COF−366 (M = Fe, Mn, Cu) composites were fully analyzed by diverse electron microscopy and spectroscopy. Under optimal conditions, experiments on determining butylated hydroxy anisole (BHA) at FePor−COF−366/GCE were conducted using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). It is noted that the FePor−COF−366/GCE sensor showed excellent electrocatalytic performance in the electrochemical detection of BHA, compared with MnPor−COF−366/GCE and CuPor−COF−366/GCE. A linear relationship was obtained for 0.04–1000 μM concentration of BHA, with a low detection limit of 0.015 μM. Additionally, the designed sensor was successfully employed to detect BHA in practical samples, expanding the development of COF-based composites in electrochemical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-089564c1976247d6a4d83924e3f960042023-11-24T03:55:16ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742022-11-01121197510.3390/bios12110975Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active SitesHuacong Chu0Xin Sun1Xiaoqian Zha2Shifa Ullah Khan3Yang Wang4School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, ChinaThe Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Okara, Renala Campus, Punjab 56300, PakistanSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, ChinaThree novel two-dimensional metalloporphyrin COFs (MPor−COF−366, M = Fe, Mn, Cu) were fabricated by changing the metal atoms in the center of the porphyrin framework. The physicochemical characteristics of MPor−COF−366 (M = Fe, Mn, Cu) composites were fully analyzed by diverse electron microscopy and spectroscopy. Under optimal conditions, experiments on determining butylated hydroxy anisole (BHA) at FePor−COF−366/GCE were conducted using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). It is noted that the FePor−COF−366/GCE sensor showed excellent electrocatalytic performance in the electrochemical detection of BHA, compared with MnPor−COF−366/GCE and CuPor−COF−366/GCE. A linear relationship was obtained for 0.04–1000 μM concentration of BHA, with a low detection limit of 0.015 μM. Additionally, the designed sensor was successfully employed to detect BHA in practical samples, expanding the development of COF-based composites in electrochemical applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/11/975electrochemical biosensorcovalent organic frameworksmetalloporphyrinBHA
spellingShingle Huacong Chu
Xin Sun
Xiaoqian Zha
Shifa Ullah Khan
Yang Wang
Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites
Biosensors
electrochemical biosensor
covalent organic frameworks
metalloporphyrin
BHA
title Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites
title_full Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites
title_fullStr Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites
title_short Ultrasensitive Electrochemical Detection of Butylated Hydroxy Anisole via Metalloporphyrin Covalent Organic Frameworks Possessing Variable Catalytic Active Sites
title_sort ultrasensitive electrochemical detection of butylated hydroxy anisole via metalloporphyrin covalent organic frameworks possessing variable catalytic active sites
topic electrochemical biosensor
covalent organic frameworks
metalloporphyrin
BHA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/11/975
work_keys_str_mv AT huacongchu ultrasensitiveelectrochemicaldetectionofbutylatedhydroxyanisoleviametalloporphyrincovalentorganicframeworkspossessingvariablecatalyticactivesites
AT xinsun ultrasensitiveelectrochemicaldetectionofbutylatedhydroxyanisoleviametalloporphyrincovalentorganicframeworkspossessingvariablecatalyticactivesites
AT xiaoqianzha ultrasensitiveelectrochemicaldetectionofbutylatedhydroxyanisoleviametalloporphyrincovalentorganicframeworkspossessingvariablecatalyticactivesites
AT shifaullahkhan ultrasensitiveelectrochemicaldetectionofbutylatedhydroxyanisoleviametalloporphyrincovalentorganicframeworkspossessingvariablecatalyticactivesites
AT yangwang ultrasensitiveelectrochemicaldetectionofbutylatedhydroxyanisoleviametalloporphyrincovalentorganicframeworkspossessingvariablecatalyticactivesites