Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model

The properties of light wave propagation with stochastic scattering in a fiber are particularly attractive because of their influence in various applications. Although stochastic scattering in fibers is of great significance, until now, no accurate theoretical model has described the randomness of t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiguang Feng, Wei Li, Liyan Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8231147/
_version_ 1818928350971822080
author Qiguang Feng
Wei Li
Liyan Huang
author_facet Qiguang Feng
Wei Li
Liyan Huang
author_sort Qiguang Feng
collection DOAJ
description The properties of light wave propagation with stochastic scattering in a fiber are particularly attractive because of their influence in various applications. Although stochastic scattering in fibers is of great significance, until now, no accurate theoretical model has described the randomness of the distributions and variations in scattering since the scattering sources are regarded as centralized or homogeneously distributed. In this paper, we proposed a model to analyze the random variation in scattering with time and location. Then, we employed the model to simulate stochastic scattering in distributed fiber Raman amplification (FRA) systems, including Rayleigh backscattering and spontaneous Raman scattering, which are crucial limitations of the distributed FRA systems. The simulations agreed well with our experimental measurements, proving that our model efficiently described stochastic scattering spectra and distributions in FRAs. Our theory accurately analyzed the distribution and evolution of scattering along the fiber and is a promising tool for optimizing the performance of distributed fiber systems, especially systems with distributed amplification such as fiber communication systems, random feedback fiber lasers, and fiber sensors.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T03:27:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-08959a25bef042d1b6d4553eb2580604
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1943-0655
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T03:27:31Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj.art-08959a25bef042d1b6d4553eb25806042022-12-21T19:55:03ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552017-01-01961810.1109/JPHOT.2017.27774758231147Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution ModelQiguang Feng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-6126Wei Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-8745Liyan Huang2Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaAccelink Technologies Corporation Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaThe properties of light wave propagation with stochastic scattering in a fiber are particularly attractive because of their influence in various applications. Although stochastic scattering in fibers is of great significance, until now, no accurate theoretical model has described the randomness of the distributions and variations in scattering since the scattering sources are regarded as centralized or homogeneously distributed. In this paper, we proposed a model to analyze the random variation in scattering with time and location. Then, we employed the model to simulate stochastic scattering in distributed fiber Raman amplification (FRA) systems, including Rayleigh backscattering and spontaneous Raman scattering, which are crucial limitations of the distributed FRA systems. The simulations agreed well with our experimental measurements, proving that our model efficiently described stochastic scattering spectra and distributions in FRAs. Our theory accurately analyzed the distribution and evolution of scattering along the fiber and is a promising tool for optimizing the performance of distributed fiber systems, especially systems with distributed amplification such as fiber communication systems, random feedback fiber lasers, and fiber sensors.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8231147/Rayleigh backscattering (RB)spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS)stimulated Raman scattering (SRS)fiber Raman amplification (FRA)
spellingShingle Qiguang Feng
Wei Li
Liyan Huang
Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
IEEE Photonics Journal
Rayleigh backscattering (RB)
spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS)
stimulated Raman scattering (SRS)
fiber Raman amplification (FRA)
title Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
title_full Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
title_fullStr Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
title_short Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
title_sort analysis of spontaneous raman and rayleigh scatterings in distributed fiber raman amplification systems based on a random distribution model
topic Rayleigh backscattering (RB)
spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS)
stimulated Raman scattering (SRS)
fiber Raman amplification (FRA)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8231147/
work_keys_str_mv AT qiguangfeng analysisofspontaneousramanandrayleighscatteringsindistributedfiberramanamplificationsystemsbasedonarandomdistributionmodel
AT weili analysisofspontaneousramanandrayleighscatteringsindistributedfiberramanamplificationsystemsbasedonarandomdistributionmodel
AT liyanhuang analysisofspontaneousramanandrayleighscatteringsindistributedfiberramanamplificationsystemsbasedonarandomdistributionmodel