Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model
The properties of light wave propagation with stochastic scattering in a fiber are particularly attractive because of their influence in various applications. Although stochastic scattering in fibers is of great significance, until now, no accurate theoretical model has described the randomness of t...
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Format: | Article |
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IEEE
2017-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8231147/ |
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author | Qiguang Feng Wei Li Liyan Huang |
author_facet | Qiguang Feng Wei Li Liyan Huang |
author_sort | Qiguang Feng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The properties of light wave propagation with stochastic scattering in a fiber are particularly attractive because of their influence in various applications. Although stochastic scattering in fibers is of great significance, until now, no accurate theoretical model has described the randomness of the distributions and variations in scattering since the scattering sources are regarded as centralized or homogeneously distributed. In this paper, we proposed a model to analyze the random variation in scattering with time and location. Then, we employed the model to simulate stochastic scattering in distributed fiber Raman amplification (FRA) systems, including Rayleigh backscattering and spontaneous Raman scattering, which are crucial limitations of the distributed FRA systems. The simulations agreed well with our experimental measurements, proving that our model efficiently described stochastic scattering spectra and distributions in FRAs. Our theory accurately analyzed the distribution and evolution of scattering along the fiber and is a promising tool for optimizing the performance of distributed fiber systems, especially systems with distributed amplification such as fiber communication systems, random feedback fiber lasers, and fiber sensors. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:27:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-08959a25bef042d1b6d4553eb2580604 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:27:31Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-08959a25bef042d1b6d4553eb25806042022-12-21T19:55:03ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552017-01-01961810.1109/JPHOT.2017.27774758231147Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution ModelQiguang Feng0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-6126Wei Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2394-8745Liyan Huang2Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaWuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaAccelink Technologies Corporation Ltd., Wuhan, ChinaThe properties of light wave propagation with stochastic scattering in a fiber are particularly attractive because of their influence in various applications. Although stochastic scattering in fibers is of great significance, until now, no accurate theoretical model has described the randomness of the distributions and variations in scattering since the scattering sources are regarded as centralized or homogeneously distributed. In this paper, we proposed a model to analyze the random variation in scattering with time and location. Then, we employed the model to simulate stochastic scattering in distributed fiber Raman amplification (FRA) systems, including Rayleigh backscattering and spontaneous Raman scattering, which are crucial limitations of the distributed FRA systems. The simulations agreed well with our experimental measurements, proving that our model efficiently described stochastic scattering spectra and distributions in FRAs. Our theory accurately analyzed the distribution and evolution of scattering along the fiber and is a promising tool for optimizing the performance of distributed fiber systems, especially systems with distributed amplification such as fiber communication systems, random feedback fiber lasers, and fiber sensors.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8231147/Rayleigh backscattering (RB)spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS)stimulated Raman scattering (SRS)fiber Raman amplification (FRA) |
spellingShingle | Qiguang Feng Wei Li Liyan Huang Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model IEEE Photonics Journal Rayleigh backscattering (RB) spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS) stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) fiber Raman amplification (FRA) |
title | Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model |
title_full | Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model |
title_short | Analysis of Spontaneous Raman and Rayleigh Scatterings in Distributed Fiber Raman Amplification Systems Based on a Random Distribution Model |
title_sort | analysis of spontaneous raman and rayleigh scatterings in distributed fiber raman amplification systems based on a random distribution model |
topic | Rayleigh backscattering (RB) spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS) stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) fiber Raman amplification (FRA) |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8231147/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qiguangfeng analysisofspontaneousramanandrayleighscatteringsindistributedfiberramanamplificationsystemsbasedonarandomdistributionmodel AT weili analysisofspontaneousramanandrayleighscatteringsindistributedfiberramanamplificationsystemsbasedonarandomdistributionmodel AT liyanhuang analysisofspontaneousramanandrayleighscatteringsindistributedfiberramanamplificationsystemsbasedonarandomdistributionmodel |