Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent

As a result of industrial development water pollution has become a major issue. Providing clean water of sufficient quality and quantity is essential. According to literature, 100 000 different dyes are used worldwide in the printing, food and textile industries. Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R belongs...

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Main Authors: Eszter Rápó, Katalin Posta, Maria Suciu, Robert Szép, Szende Tonk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Chemical Society 2019-09-01
Series:Acta Chimica Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/5079
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author Eszter Rápó
Katalin Posta
Maria Suciu
Robert Szép
Szende Tonk
author_facet Eszter Rápó
Katalin Posta
Maria Suciu
Robert Szép
Szende Tonk
author_sort Eszter Rápó
collection DOAJ
description As a result of industrial development water pollution has become a major issue. Providing clean water of sufficient quality and quantity is essential. According to literature, 100 000 different dyes are used worldwide in the printing, food and textile industries. Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R belongs to the group of azo dyes used in the textile industry. The purpose of this paper is to study the removal of anionic dye RBV-5R using calcined eggshell. We investigated the effect of initial dye concentration (20-100 mg/L RBV-5R), biomass amount, contact time, temperature, and pH on the adsorption process. We calculated the amounts of adsorbed material in equilibrium and the efficiency of the adsorption process. Various studies were performed on the adsorption process and the adsorbent morphology (EDX, SEM, FTIR, Raman), as well as isotherm (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich), kinetic and diffusion models were used to characterize the process. Calcined eggshell was also characterized by thermogravimetric, BET surface methods. Based on the results obtained, it can be said that the calcined eggshell can be used effectively to remove the dye from the aqueous solution.
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spelling doaj.art-0895fcaffe7b496a90f957764a0fcd7e2022-12-22T02:52:51ZengSlovenian Chemical SocietyActa Chimica Slovenica1318-02071580-31552019-09-0166364865810.17344/acsi.2019.5079733Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as BiosorbentEszter Rápó0Katalin Posta1Maria Suciu2Robert Szép3Szende Tonk4Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Szent István UniversitySzent István UniversityNational Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular TechnologiesSapientia Hungarian University of TransylvaniaSapientia Hungarian University of TransylvaniaAs a result of industrial development water pollution has become a major issue. Providing clean water of sufficient quality and quantity is essential. According to literature, 100 000 different dyes are used worldwide in the printing, food and textile industries. Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R belongs to the group of azo dyes used in the textile industry. The purpose of this paper is to study the removal of anionic dye RBV-5R using calcined eggshell. We investigated the effect of initial dye concentration (20-100 mg/L RBV-5R), biomass amount, contact time, temperature, and pH on the adsorption process. We calculated the amounts of adsorbed material in equilibrium and the efficiency of the adsorption process. Various studies were performed on the adsorption process and the adsorbent morphology (EDX, SEM, FTIR, Raman), as well as isotherm (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich), kinetic and diffusion models were used to characterize the process. Calcined eggshell was also characterized by thermogravimetric, BET surface methods. Based on the results obtained, it can be said that the calcined eggshell can be used effectively to remove the dye from the aqueous solution.https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/5079Adsorptioncalcined eggshellRemazol Brilliant Violet-5R
spellingShingle Eszter Rápó
Katalin Posta
Maria Suciu
Robert Szép
Szende Tonk
Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent
Acta Chimica Slovenica
Adsorption
calcined eggshell
Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R
title Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent
title_full Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent
title_fullStr Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent
title_full_unstemmed Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent
title_short Adsorptive Removal of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R Dye from Aqueous Solutions using Calcined Eggshell as Biosorbent
title_sort adsorptive removal of remazol brilliant violet 5r dye from aqueous solutions using calcined eggshell as biosorbent
topic Adsorption
calcined eggshell
Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R
url https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/5079
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