Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography

Three anthraquinones—emodin, chrysophanol, and physcion—were successfully purified from the dichloromethane extract of the Chinese medicinal herb Rumex japonicus by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The extract was separated with n-hexane–ethanol–water (18:22:3, v/v/v) as the two-ph...

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Main Authors: Shuying Guo, Bo Feng, Ruonan Zhu, Jiankang Ma, Wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/2/1201/
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author Shuying Guo
Bo Feng
Ruonan Zhu
Jiankang Ma
Wei Wang
author_facet Shuying Guo
Bo Feng
Ruonan Zhu
Jiankang Ma
Wei Wang
author_sort Shuying Guo
collection DOAJ
description Three anthraquinones—emodin, chrysophanol, and physcion—were successfully purified from the dichloromethane extract of the Chinese medicinal herb Rumex japonicus by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The extract was separated with n-hexane–ethanol–water (18:22:3, v/v/v) as the two-phase solvent system and yielded 3.4 mg of emodin, 24.1 mg of chrysophanol, and 2.0 mg of physcion from 500 mg of sample with purities of 99.2 %, 98.8% and 98.2%, respectively. The HSCCC fractions were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the chemical structures of the three anthraquinones were confirmed by 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR analysis. This is the first time these anthraquinones have been obtained from R. japonicus by HSCCC.
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spelling doaj.art-0898086e2afe4ebf8697d9e1d22ed30c2022-12-22T03:19:17ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492011-01-011621201121010.3390/molecules16021201Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current ChromatographyShuying GuoBo FengRuonan ZhuJiankang MaWei WangThree anthraquinones—emodin, chrysophanol, and physcion—were successfully purified from the dichloromethane extract of the Chinese medicinal herb Rumex japonicus by high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC). The extract was separated with n-hexane–ethanol–water (18:22:3, v/v/v) as the two-phase solvent system and yielded 3.4 mg of emodin, 24.1 mg of chrysophanol, and 2.0 mg of physcion from 500 mg of sample with purities of 99.2 %, 98.8% and 98.2%, respectively. The HSCCC fractions were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the chemical structures of the three anthraquinones were confirmed by 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR analysis. This is the first time these anthraquinones have been obtained from R. japonicus by HSCCC.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/2/1201/Rumex japonicus Houtt.anthraquinoneshigh-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC)emodinchrysophanolphyscion
spellingShingle Shuying Guo
Bo Feng
Ruonan Zhu
Jiankang Ma
Wei Wang
Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography
Molecules
Rumex japonicus Houtt.
anthraquinones
high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC)
emodin
chrysophanol
physcion
title Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography
title_full Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography
title_fullStr Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography
title_short Preparative Isolation of Three Anthraquinones from Rumex japonicus by High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography
title_sort preparative isolation of three anthraquinones from rumex japonicus by high speed counter current chromatography
topic Rumex japonicus Houtt.
anthraquinones
high-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC)
emodin
chrysophanol
physcion
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/16/2/1201/
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