A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform

Thebarge platform has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, and reliable hydrodynamic performance. In order to further improve the hydrodynamics of the barge platform and to reduce its motion response in waves, a zero-pressurized air cushion is incorporated into the platform in this paper. T...

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Main Authors: Fengmei Jing, Li Xu, Zhiqun Guo, Hengxu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/9/664
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author Fengmei Jing
Li Xu
Zhiqun Guo
Hengxu Liu
author_facet Fengmei Jing
Li Xu
Zhiqun Guo
Hengxu Liu
author_sort Fengmei Jing
collection DOAJ
description Thebarge platform has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, and reliable hydrodynamic performance. In order to further improve the hydrodynamics of the barge platform and to reduce its motion response in waves, a zero-pressurized air cushion is incorporated into the platform in this paper. The pressure of the zero-pressurized air cushion is equal to atmospheric pressure and thus does not provide buoyancy to the platform. As compared to the conventional pressurized air cushion, the zero-pressurized one has advantages of less air leakage risk. However, due to the coupling effect on the interface between water and air cushion, the influence of the gas inside the air cushion on the performance of the floating body has become a difficult problem. Based on the boundary element method, the motion response of the zero-pressurized air-cushion-assisted barge platform under regular and irregular waves is calculated and analyzed in the paper. Compared with the barge platform without air cushion, numerical results from the theoretical method show that in regular waves, the air cushion could significantly reduce the amplitude of heave and pitch (roll) response of the round barge platform in the vicinity of resonance. In irregular waves, the air cushion also observably reduces the pitch (roll) motion, though amplifies the heave motion due to the transfer of heave resonance frequency. Thetheoretical study demonstrates that the zero-pressurized air cushion can reduce the seakeeping motion of barge platforms in high sea states, but might also bring negative effects to heave motion in low sea states. One should carefully design the air cushion for barge platforms according to the operating sea states to achieve satisfactory hydrodynamic performance in engineering application.
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spelling doaj.art-08984a564876476bad2cce0807ffee972023-11-20T11:39:14ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122020-08-018966410.3390/jmse8090664A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge PlatformFengmei Jing0Li Xu1Zhiqun Guo2Hengxu Liu3School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, ChinaShanghai Branch, China Ship Scientific Research Center, Shanghai 200001, ChinaCollege of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaThebarge platform has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, and reliable hydrodynamic performance. In order to further improve the hydrodynamics of the barge platform and to reduce its motion response in waves, a zero-pressurized air cushion is incorporated into the platform in this paper. The pressure of the zero-pressurized air cushion is equal to atmospheric pressure and thus does not provide buoyancy to the platform. As compared to the conventional pressurized air cushion, the zero-pressurized one has advantages of less air leakage risk. However, due to the coupling effect on the interface between water and air cushion, the influence of the gas inside the air cushion on the performance of the floating body has become a difficult problem. Based on the boundary element method, the motion response of the zero-pressurized air-cushion-assisted barge platform under regular and irregular waves is calculated and analyzed in the paper. Compared with the barge platform without air cushion, numerical results from the theoretical method show that in regular waves, the air cushion could significantly reduce the amplitude of heave and pitch (roll) response of the round barge platform in the vicinity of resonance. In irregular waves, the air cushion also observably reduces the pitch (roll) motion, though amplifies the heave motion due to the transfer of heave resonance frequency. Thetheoretical study demonstrates that the zero-pressurized air cushion can reduce the seakeeping motion of barge platforms in high sea states, but might also bring negative effects to heave motion in low sea states. One should carefully design the air cushion for barge platforms according to the operating sea states to achieve satisfactory hydrodynamic performance in engineering application.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/9/664barge platformzero-pressurized air cushionhydrodynamic performanceboundary element method
spellingShingle Fengmei Jing
Li Xu
Zhiqun Guo
Hengxu Liu
A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
barge platform
zero-pressurized air cushion
hydrodynamic performance
boundary element method
title A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform
title_full A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform
title_fullStr A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform
title_full_unstemmed A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform
title_short A Theoretical Study on the Hydrodynamics of a Zero-Pressurized Air-Cushion-Assisted Barge Platform
title_sort theoretical study on the hydrodynamics of a zero pressurized air cushion assisted barge platform
topic barge platform
zero-pressurized air cushion
hydrodynamic performance
boundary element method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/9/664
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