Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea

This study, conducted in the Republic of Korea, analyzed nursing faculty members’ knowledge of and attitudes toward research ethics according to their characteristics and the institutional environment. A survey was conducted from April 24 to July 23, 2017. The participants were 210 nursing professor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sukhee Ahn, Geum Hee Jeong, Hye Sook Shin, Jeung-Im Kim, Yunmi Kim, Ju-Eun Song, Sun-Hee Kim, Ju Hee Kim, Yun Jung Lee, Young A. Song, Eun Hee Lee, Myoung-Hee Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-03-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020914543
_version_ 1818341706036150272
author Sukhee Ahn
Geum Hee Jeong
Hye Sook Shin
Jeung-Im Kim
Yunmi Kim
Ju-Eun Song
Sun-Hee Kim
Ju Hee Kim
Yun Jung Lee
Young A. Song
Eun Hee Lee
Myoung-Hee Kim
author_facet Sukhee Ahn
Geum Hee Jeong
Hye Sook Shin
Jeung-Im Kim
Yunmi Kim
Ju-Eun Song
Sun-Hee Kim
Ju Hee Kim
Yun Jung Lee
Young A. Song
Eun Hee Lee
Myoung-Hee Kim
author_sort Sukhee Ahn
collection DOAJ
description This study, conducted in the Republic of Korea, analyzed nursing faculty members’ knowledge of and attitudes toward research ethics according to their characteristics and the institutional environment. A survey was conducted from April 24 to July 23, 2017. The participants were 210 nursing professors from 57 universities in Korea. The survey questionnaire gathered information on participants’ characteristics, their knowledge of and attitudes toward research ethics, and their perceived training needs. A relatively low difficulty index was found for knowledge items dealing with conflicts of interest (0.66), copyright (0.65), and plagiarism and duplicate publications (0.17) than for the other six items. Of the 12 items assessing attitudes toward research ethics, use of a plagiarism-checking program and reviewing manuscripts from members of one’s own research group had the lowest scores. The knowledge level of participants whose institutions provided a plagiarism-checking program was higher than those whose institutions did not. Former group also showed better attitudes toward research ethics. High-priority training needs were obtaining institutional review board (IRB) approval, writing informed consent forms, and obtaining informed consent for studies on children and pregnant women. A more intensive training program for nursing faculty is required on specific topics, including conflicts of interest, copyright, plagiarism, duplicate publications, IRB approval, and informed consent. Furthermore, all nursing institutions in Korea should provide a plagiarism-checking program to faculty members.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T16:03:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-089e475b01cb4bb8b9661048c480a8b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-2440
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T16:03:03Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj.art-089e475b01cb4bb8b9661048c480a8b82022-12-21T23:39:06ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402020-03-011010.1177/2158244020914543Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in KoreaSukhee Ahn0Geum Hee Jeong1Hye Sook Shin2Jeung-Im Kim3Yunmi Kim4Ju-Eun Song5Sun-Hee Kim6Ju Hee Kim7Yun Jung Lee8Young A. Song9Eun Hee Lee10Myoung-Hee Kim11Chungnam National University, Daejeon, KoreaHallym University, Chuncheon, KoreaKyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaSoonchunhyang University, Cheonan, KoreaGachon University, Incheon, KoreaAjou University, Suwon, KoreaDaegu Catholic University, KoreaKyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaSeoul Women’s College of Nursing, KoreaAnsan University, KoreaGangneung-Wonju National University, KoreaSemyung University, Jecheon, KoreaThis study, conducted in the Republic of Korea, analyzed nursing faculty members’ knowledge of and attitudes toward research ethics according to their characteristics and the institutional environment. A survey was conducted from April 24 to July 23, 2017. The participants were 210 nursing professors from 57 universities in Korea. The survey questionnaire gathered information on participants’ characteristics, their knowledge of and attitudes toward research ethics, and their perceived training needs. A relatively low difficulty index was found for knowledge items dealing with conflicts of interest (0.66), copyright (0.65), and plagiarism and duplicate publications (0.17) than for the other six items. Of the 12 items assessing attitudes toward research ethics, use of a plagiarism-checking program and reviewing manuscripts from members of one’s own research group had the lowest scores. The knowledge level of participants whose institutions provided a plagiarism-checking program was higher than those whose institutions did not. Former group also showed better attitudes toward research ethics. High-priority training needs were obtaining institutional review board (IRB) approval, writing informed consent forms, and obtaining informed consent for studies on children and pregnant women. A more intensive training program for nursing faculty is required on specific topics, including conflicts of interest, copyright, plagiarism, duplicate publications, IRB approval, and informed consent. Furthermore, all nursing institutions in Korea should provide a plagiarism-checking program to faculty members.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020914543
spellingShingle Sukhee Ahn
Geum Hee Jeong
Hye Sook Shin
Jeung-Im Kim
Yunmi Kim
Ju-Eun Song
Sun-Hee Kim
Ju Hee Kim
Yun Jung Lee
Young A. Song
Eun Hee Lee
Myoung-Hee Kim
Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea
SAGE Open
title Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea
title_full Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea
title_fullStr Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea
title_short Nursing Faculties’ Knowledge of and Attitudes Toward Research Ethics According to Demographic Characteristics and Institutional Environment in Korea
title_sort nursing faculties knowledge of and attitudes toward research ethics according to demographic characteristics and institutional environment in korea
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244020914543
work_keys_str_mv AT sukheeahn nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT geumheejeong nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT hyesookshin nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT jeungimkim nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT yunmikim nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT jueunsong nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT sunheekim nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT juheekim nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT yunjunglee nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT youngasong nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT eunheelee nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea
AT myoungheekim nursingfacultiesknowledgeofandattitudestowardresearchethicsaccordingtodemographiccharacteristicsandinstitutionalenvironmentinkorea