Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings
The influence of different concentrations of heavy metals (Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn) was analyzed in the <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> germination pattern, seedling development, and accumulation in seedlings. The responses to different metals were dissimilar. Germination was only significantly reduce...
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2021-10-01
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author | Israel Sanjosé Francisco Navarro-Roldán María Dolores Infante-Izquierdo Gloria Martínez-Sagarra Juan Antonio Devesa Alejandro Polo Sara Ramírez-Acosta Enrique Sánchez-Gullón Francisco Javier Jiménez-Nieva Adolfo Francisco Muñoz-Rodríguez |
author_facet | Israel Sanjosé Francisco Navarro-Roldán María Dolores Infante-Izquierdo Gloria Martínez-Sagarra Juan Antonio Devesa Alejandro Polo Sara Ramírez-Acosta Enrique Sánchez-Gullón Francisco Javier Jiménez-Nieva Adolfo Francisco Muñoz-Rodríguez |
author_sort | Israel Sanjosé |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The influence of different concentrations of heavy metals (Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn) was analyzed in the <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> germination pattern, seedling development, and accumulation in seedlings. The responses to different metals were dissimilar. Germination was only significantly reduced at Cu and Zn 4000 μM but Zn induced radicle growth at lower concentrations. Without damage, the species acted as a good accumulator and tolerant for Mn, Ni, and Cu. In seedlings, accumulation increased following two patterns: Mn and Ni, induced an arithmetic increase in content in tissue, to the point where the content reached a maximum; with Cu and Ni, the pattern was linear, in which the accumulation in tissue was directly related to the metal concentration in the medium. Compared to other <i>Chenopodiaceae</i> halophyte species, <i>S. vermiculata</i> seems to be more tolerant of metals and is proposed for the phytoremediation of soils contaminated by heavy metals. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:33:48Z |
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issn | 1424-2818 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T05:33:48Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-08a45a0edbdd409789ed289b665b0ce12023-11-22T23:03:48ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182021-10-01131153910.3390/d13110539Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. SeedlingsIsrael Sanjosé0Francisco Navarro-Roldán1María Dolores Infante-Izquierdo2Gloria Martínez-Sagarra3Juan Antonio Devesa4Alejandro Polo5Sara Ramírez-Acosta6Enrique Sánchez-Gullón7Francisco Javier Jiménez-Nieva8Adolfo Francisco Muñoz-Rodríguez9Department of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, José Celestino Mutis Building, Campus de Rabanales, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment of Botany, Ecology and Plant Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, José Celestino Mutis Building, Campus de Rabanales, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, SpainDepartment of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainInternational Agrofood Campus of Excellence International ceiA3, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainDepartment of Integrated Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, 21004 Huelva, SpainThe influence of different concentrations of heavy metals (Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn) was analyzed in the <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> germination pattern, seedling development, and accumulation in seedlings. The responses to different metals were dissimilar. Germination was only significantly reduced at Cu and Zn 4000 μM but Zn induced radicle growth at lower concentrations. Without damage, the species acted as a good accumulator and tolerant for Mn, Ni, and Cu. In seedlings, accumulation increased following two patterns: Mn and Ni, induced an arithmetic increase in content in tissue, to the point where the content reached a maximum; with Cu and Ni, the pattern was linear, in which the accumulation in tissue was directly related to the metal concentration in the medium. Compared to other <i>Chenopodiaceae</i> halophyte species, <i>S. vermiculata</i> seems to be more tolerant of metals and is proposed for the phytoremediation of soils contaminated by heavy metals.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/539<i>Chenopodiaceae</i>metal accumulationmetal tolerancesalt marshes |
spellingShingle | Israel Sanjosé Francisco Navarro-Roldán María Dolores Infante-Izquierdo Gloria Martínez-Sagarra Juan Antonio Devesa Alejandro Polo Sara Ramírez-Acosta Enrique Sánchez-Gullón Francisco Javier Jiménez-Nieva Adolfo Francisco Muñoz-Rodríguez Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings Diversity <i>Chenopodiaceae</i> metal accumulation metal tolerance salt marshes |
title | Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings |
title_full | Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings |
title_fullStr | Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings |
title_full_unstemmed | Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings |
title_short | Accumulation and Effect of Heavy Metals on the Germination and Growth of <i>Salsola vermiculata</i> L. Seedlings |
title_sort | accumulation and effect of heavy metals on the germination and growth of i salsola vermiculata i l seedlings |
topic | <i>Chenopodiaceae</i> metal accumulation metal tolerance salt marshes |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/11/539 |
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