Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification

Recently, broad learning system (BLS) have demonstrated excellent performance in hyperspectral images (HSI) classification. However, due to the complex geometric structure and spatial layout of HSI, the linear sparse features in broad learning system are difficult to fully represent hyperspectral da...

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Main Author: Tuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9866761/
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author Tuya
author_facet Tuya
author_sort Tuya
collection DOAJ
description Recently, broad learning system (BLS) have demonstrated excellent performance in hyperspectral images (HSI) classification. However, due to the complex geometric structure and spatial layout of HSI, the linear sparse features in broad learning system are difficult to fully represent hyperspectral data. In addition, the features learned by broad learning system lack more effective discriminative ability, which leads to the limited expressive ability of features. To address the issues, we propose a graph convolutional enhanced discriminative broad learning system (GCDBLS) for HSI Classification. GCDBLS aggregates the node information in the adjacency graph through graph convolution, and then learns the context relationship, so as to obtain rich nonlinear spatial spectral features in hyperspectral images; In order to extract more discriminative hyperspectral image features, GCDBLS introduces the concept of local intra-class scatter and local inter-class scatter. By minimizing the local intra-class feature distance and maximizing the local inter-class feature distance, GCDBLS can improve the discrimination ability of BLS extracted features. On three HSI datasets, the experiments compared with the latest classification methods show that the proposed method achieves good results, and improves the classification performance of hyperspectral images.
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spelling doaj.art-08a6b48cf8034ff89cda94015da7fa9d2022-12-22T04:31:41ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110902999031110.1109/ACCESS.2022.32015379866761Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification Tuya0College of Computer Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, ChinaRecently, broad learning system (BLS) have demonstrated excellent performance in hyperspectral images (HSI) classification. However, due to the complex geometric structure and spatial layout of HSI, the linear sparse features in broad learning system are difficult to fully represent hyperspectral data. In addition, the features learned by broad learning system lack more effective discriminative ability, which leads to the limited expressive ability of features. To address the issues, we propose a graph convolutional enhanced discriminative broad learning system (GCDBLS) for HSI Classification. GCDBLS aggregates the node information in the adjacency graph through graph convolution, and then learns the context relationship, so as to obtain rich nonlinear spatial spectral features in hyperspectral images; In order to extract more discriminative hyperspectral image features, GCDBLS introduces the concept of local intra-class scatter and local inter-class scatter. By minimizing the local intra-class feature distance and maximizing the local inter-class feature distance, GCDBLS can improve the discrimination ability of BLS extracted features. On three HSI datasets, the experiments compared with the latest classification methods show that the proposed method achieves good results, and improves the classification performance of hyperspectral images.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9866761/Broad learning systemhyperspectral imagegraph convolutionalintra-class feature distanceinter-class feature distance
spellingShingle Tuya
Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification
IEEE Access
Broad learning system
hyperspectral image
graph convolutional
intra-class feature distance
inter-class feature distance
title Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification
title_full Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification
title_fullStr Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification
title_full_unstemmed Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification
title_short Graph Convolutional Enhanced Discriminative Broad Learning System for Hyperspectral Image Classification
title_sort graph convolutional enhanced discriminative broad learning system for hyperspectral image classification
topic Broad learning system
hyperspectral image
graph convolutional
intra-class feature distance
inter-class feature distance
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9866761/
work_keys_str_mv AT tuya graphconvolutionalenhanceddiscriminativebroadlearningsystemforhyperspectralimageclassification