Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy

Aluminum alloys are widely used today in plastic injection molds in the automotive and aerospace industries due to their high strength and weight ratio, good corrosion and fatigue resistance as well as high feed rates. The 5754 aluminum alloy has high corrosion resistance and a structure suitable fo...

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Main Authors: G. Samtaş, S. Korucu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2019-08-01
Series:Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/113663/PDF/03_697-708_01184_Bpast.No.67-4_15.08.19_K.pdf
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author G. Samtaş
S. Korucu
author_facet G. Samtaş
S. Korucu
author_sort G. Samtaş
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum alloys are widely used today in plastic injection molds in the automotive and aerospace industries due to their high strength and weight ratio, good corrosion and fatigue resistance as well as high feed rates. The 5754 aluminum alloy has high corrosion resistance and a structure suitable for cold forming. In this study, an AA 5754-H111 tempered aluminum alloy with the dimensions of 80×80×30 mm was used, and some of the materials were cryogenically heat treated. For the milling operations, ϕ12 mm diameter 76 mm height uncoated as well as TiCN and TiAlN coated end mills were used. Different levels of cutting depth (1.25, 2.0, 2.5 mm), cutting speed (50, 80, 100 m/ min), feed rate (265, 425, 530 m/ min) and machining pattern (concentric, back and forth and inward helical) were used. The number of experiments was reduced from 486 to 54 using the Taguchi L54 orthogonal array. The values obtained at the end of the experiments were evaluated using the signal-to-noise ratio, ANOVA, three-dimensional graphs and the regression method. Based on the result of the verification experiments, the processing accuracy for surface roughness was improved from 3.20 μm to 0.90 μm, with performance increase of 71.88%.
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spelling doaj.art-08aa6f4a97d840e98e7967523485cf682022-12-22T01:33:01ZengPolish Academy of SciencesBulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences2300-19172019-08-0167No. 4697707https://doi.org/10.24425/bpasts.2019.130179Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloyG. SamtaşS. KorucuAluminum alloys are widely used today in plastic injection molds in the automotive and aerospace industries due to their high strength and weight ratio, good corrosion and fatigue resistance as well as high feed rates. The 5754 aluminum alloy has high corrosion resistance and a structure suitable for cold forming. In this study, an AA 5754-H111 tempered aluminum alloy with the dimensions of 80×80×30 mm was used, and some of the materials were cryogenically heat treated. For the milling operations, ϕ12 mm diameter 76 mm height uncoated as well as TiCN and TiAlN coated end mills were used. Different levels of cutting depth (1.25, 2.0, 2.5 mm), cutting speed (50, 80, 100 m/ min), feed rate (265, 425, 530 m/ min) and machining pattern (concentric, back and forth and inward helical) were used. The number of experiments was reduced from 486 to 54 using the Taguchi L54 orthogonal array. The values obtained at the end of the experiments were evaluated using the signal-to-noise ratio, ANOVA, three-dimensional graphs and the regression method. Based on the result of the verification experiments, the processing accuracy for surface roughness was improved from 3.20 μm to 0.90 μm, with performance increase of 71.88%.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/113663/PDF/03_697-708_01184_Bpast.No.67-4_15.08.19_K.pdfaluminum alloyscryogenic treatmentsurface roughnesstaguchi techniqueoptimization
spellingShingle G. Samtaş
S. Korucu
Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
aluminum alloys
cryogenic treatment
surface roughness
taguchi technique
optimization
title Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
title_full Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
title_fullStr Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
title_short Optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
title_sort optimization of cutting parameters in pocket milling of tempered and cryogenically treated 5754 aluminum alloy
topic aluminum alloys
cryogenic treatment
surface roughness
taguchi technique
optimization
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/113663/PDF/03_697-708_01184_Bpast.No.67-4_15.08.19_K.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gsamtas optimizationofcuttingparametersinpocketmillingoftemperedandcryogenicallytreated5754aluminumalloy
AT skorucu optimizationofcuttingparametersinpocketmillingoftemperedandcryogenicallytreated5754aluminumalloy