Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart
Purpose: Near visual acuity is an essential measurement during an oculo-visual assessment. Short duration continuous text reading charts measure reading acuity and other aspects of reading performance. There is no standardized version of such chart in Arabic. The aim of this study is to create sente...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2017-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Optometry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S188842961630005X |
| _version_ | 1811337625178472448 |
|---|---|
| author | Balsam Alabdulkader Susan Jennifer Leat |
| author_facet | Balsam Alabdulkader Susan Jennifer Leat |
| author_sort | Balsam Alabdulkader |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: Near visual acuity is an essential measurement during an oculo-visual assessment. Short duration continuous text reading charts measure reading acuity and other aspects of reading performance. There is no standardized version of such chart in Arabic. The aim of this study is to create sentences of equal readability to use in the development of a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart.
Methods: Initially, 109 Arabic pairs of sentences were created for use in constructing a chart with similar layout to the Colenbrander chart. They were created to have the same grade level of difficulty and physical length. Fifty-three adults and sixteen children were recruited to validate the sentences. Reading speed in correct words per minute (CWPM) and standard length words per minute (SLWPM) was measured and errors were counted. Criteria based on reading speed and errors made in each sentence pair were used to exclude sentence pairs with more outlying characteristics, and to select the final group of sentence pairs.
Results: Forty-five sentence pairs were selected according to the elimination criteria. For adults, the average reading speed for the final sentences was 166 CWPM and 187 SLWPM and the average number of errors per sentence pair was 0.21. Childrens’ average reading speed for the final group of sentences was 61 CWPM and 72 SLWPM. Their average error rate was 1.71.
Conclusions: The reliability analysis showed that the final 45 sentence pairs are highly comparable. They will be used in constructing an Arabic short duration continuous text reading chart. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:58:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-08aecef97a1547ce8001d8dd44c81fd7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1888-4296 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T17:58:32Z |
| publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Optometry |
| spelling | doaj.art-08aecef97a1547ce8001d8dd44c81fd72022-12-22T02:36:22ZengElsevierJournal of Optometry1888-42962017-04-01102849410.1016/j.optom.2016.03.003Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chartBalsam AlabdulkaderSusan Jennifer LeatPurpose: Near visual acuity is an essential measurement during an oculo-visual assessment. Short duration continuous text reading charts measure reading acuity and other aspects of reading performance. There is no standardized version of such chart in Arabic. The aim of this study is to create sentences of equal readability to use in the development of a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart. Methods: Initially, 109 Arabic pairs of sentences were created for use in constructing a chart with similar layout to the Colenbrander chart. They were created to have the same grade level of difficulty and physical length. Fifty-three adults and sixteen children were recruited to validate the sentences. Reading speed in correct words per minute (CWPM) and standard length words per minute (SLWPM) was measured and errors were counted. Criteria based on reading speed and errors made in each sentence pair were used to exclude sentence pairs with more outlying characteristics, and to select the final group of sentence pairs. Results: Forty-five sentence pairs were selected according to the elimination criteria. For adults, the average reading speed for the final sentences was 166 CWPM and 187 SLWPM and the average number of errors per sentence pair was 0.21. Childrens’ average reading speed for the final group of sentences was 61 CWPM and 72 SLWPM. Their average error rate was 1.71. Conclusions: The reliability analysis showed that the final 45 sentence pairs are highly comparable. They will be used in constructing an Arabic short duration continuous text reading chart.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S188842961630005XContinuous text chartsVisual acuityAcuity chartReadingArabic |
| spellingShingle | Balsam Alabdulkader Susan Jennifer Leat Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart Journal of Optometry Continuous text charts Visual acuity Acuity chart Reading Arabic |
| title | Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart |
| title_full | Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart |
| title_fullStr | Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart |
| title_full_unstemmed | Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart |
| title_short | Toward developing a standardized Arabic continuous text reading chart |
| title_sort | toward developing a standardized arabic continuous text reading chart |
| topic | Continuous text charts Visual acuity Acuity chart Reading Arabic |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S188842961630005X |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT balsamalabdulkader towarddevelopingastandardizedarabiccontinuoustextreadingchart AT susanjenniferleat towarddevelopingastandardizedarabiccontinuoustextreadingchart |