Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach

Background: Left atrial volume (LAV) is an independent prognosticator of cardiovascular events. We investigated whether LAV could be accurately and reliably measured using coronary calcium score (CAC) scan. Methods: We retrospectively selected consecutive patients that underwent coronary CT angiogra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrea Cardona, Vincenzo Trovato, Haikady N. Nagaraja, Subha V. Raman, Thura T. Harfi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-06-01
Series:International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906719300430
_version_ 1818188757866643456
author Andrea Cardona
Vincenzo Trovato
Haikady N. Nagaraja
Subha V. Raman
Thura T. Harfi
author_facet Andrea Cardona
Vincenzo Trovato
Haikady N. Nagaraja
Subha V. Raman
Thura T. Harfi
author_sort Andrea Cardona
collection DOAJ
description Background: Left atrial volume (LAV) is an independent prognosticator of cardiovascular events. We investigated whether LAV could be accurately and reliably measured using coronary calcium score (CAC) scan. Methods: We retrospectively selected consecutive patients that underwent coronary CT angiography (CCTA) and CAC scans. A standardized approach to calculate LAV on images was implemented. The measurements of the LAV on CAC scans and CCTA were performed one to three weeks apart in a random fashion by two readers blinded to the results of each other. The LAV measurements from CAC scan were compared to those from CCTA using correlation analysis. Inter-observer and intra-observer agreement of LAV measurement using CAC scan was evaluated. Results: Final analysis included one hundred subjects, mean age 52 ± 12 years, 48% male. There was a trend of a marginally larger, albeit not clinically significant, mean LAV calculated using CAC scan compared to that using CCTA: 74.3 vs. 71.0 mL: p < 0.001; for reader 1, and 71.7 vs. 71.2 mL p = 0.06 for reader 2, respectively. LAV using CAC scan and CCTA were highly correlated (R = 0.954, p < 0.001 for reader1 and R = 0.945, p < 0.001 for reader 2). There was high reproducibility within each reader with ICC of 0.951 and 0.989 for readers 1 and 2, respectively (p < 0.001). Finally, there was high inter-observer agreement as indicated by R of 0.97 and ICC of 0.96 (p < 0.001 for both). Conclusions: Quantification of LAV from CAC scan using the proposed standardized approach is feasible, highly reliable and reproducible as compared to CCTA.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T23:32:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-08af65d3ab634d4d987392e280199b7e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-9067
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T23:32:00Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
spelling doaj.art-08af65d3ab634d4d987392e280199b7e2022-12-22T00:46:01ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature2352-90672019-06-0123Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approachAndrea Cardona0Vincenzo Trovato1Haikady N. Nagaraja2Subha V. Raman3Thura T. Harfi4The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 473 W 12th Avenue, Suite 200, Columbus, OH, 43210, United States of AmericaThe Ohio State University School of Medicine, 125 Doan Hall, 410 West 10th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, United States of AmericaThe Ohio State University College of Public Health, 400 C Cunz Hall, 1841 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210-1351, United States of AmericaThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 473 W 12th Avenue, Suite 200, Columbus, OH, 43210, United States of AmericaThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 473 W 12th Avenue, Suite 200, Columbus, OH, 43210, United States of America; Corresponding author.Background: Left atrial volume (LAV) is an independent prognosticator of cardiovascular events. We investigated whether LAV could be accurately and reliably measured using coronary calcium score (CAC) scan. Methods: We retrospectively selected consecutive patients that underwent coronary CT angiography (CCTA) and CAC scans. A standardized approach to calculate LAV on images was implemented. The measurements of the LAV on CAC scans and CCTA were performed one to three weeks apart in a random fashion by two readers blinded to the results of each other. The LAV measurements from CAC scan were compared to those from CCTA using correlation analysis. Inter-observer and intra-observer agreement of LAV measurement using CAC scan was evaluated. Results: Final analysis included one hundred subjects, mean age 52 ± 12 years, 48% male. There was a trend of a marginally larger, albeit not clinically significant, mean LAV calculated using CAC scan compared to that using CCTA: 74.3 vs. 71.0 mL: p < 0.001; for reader 1, and 71.7 vs. 71.2 mL p = 0.06 for reader 2, respectively. LAV using CAC scan and CCTA were highly correlated (R = 0.954, p < 0.001 for reader1 and R = 0.945, p < 0.001 for reader 2). There was high reproducibility within each reader with ICC of 0.951 and 0.989 for readers 1 and 2, respectively (p < 0.001). Finally, there was high inter-observer agreement as indicated by R of 0.97 and ICC of 0.96 (p < 0.001 for both). Conclusions: Quantification of LAV from CAC scan using the proposed standardized approach is feasible, highly reliable and reproducible as compared to CCTA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906719300430
spellingShingle Andrea Cardona
Vincenzo Trovato
Haikady N. Nagaraja
Subha V. Raman
Thura T. Harfi
Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
title Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
title_full Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
title_fullStr Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
title_full_unstemmed Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
title_short Left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan: Feasibility, reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
title_sort left atrial volume quantification using coronary calcium score scan feasibility reliability and reproducibility analysis of a standardized approach
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906719300430
work_keys_str_mv AT andreacardona leftatrialvolumequantificationusingcoronarycalciumscorescanfeasibilityreliabilityandreproducibilityanalysisofastandardizedapproach
AT vincenzotrovato leftatrialvolumequantificationusingcoronarycalciumscorescanfeasibilityreliabilityandreproducibilityanalysisofastandardizedapproach
AT haikadynnagaraja leftatrialvolumequantificationusingcoronarycalciumscorescanfeasibilityreliabilityandreproducibilityanalysisofastandardizedapproach
AT subhavraman leftatrialvolumequantificationusingcoronarycalciumscorescanfeasibilityreliabilityandreproducibilityanalysisofastandardizedapproach
AT thuratharfi leftatrialvolumequantificationusingcoronarycalciumscorescanfeasibilityreliabilityandreproducibilityanalysisofastandardizedapproach