Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival

The most prominent function of proteins of the Bcl-2 family is regulation of the initiation of intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathways of apoptosis. However, recent research has revealed that in addition to regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis, proteins of the Bcl-2 family play important roles in regula...

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Main Authors: Hatok Jozef, Racay Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2016-08-01
Series:Biomolecular Concepts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2016-0015
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author Hatok Jozef
Racay Peter
author_facet Hatok Jozef
Racay Peter
author_sort Hatok Jozef
collection DOAJ
description The most prominent function of proteins of the Bcl-2 family is regulation of the initiation of intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathways of apoptosis. However, recent research has revealed that in addition to regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis, proteins of the Bcl-2 family play important roles in regulating other cellular pathways with a strong impact on cell survival like autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response, intracellular calcium dynamics, cell cycle progression, mitochondrial dynamics and energy metabolism. This review summarizes the recent knowledge about functions of Bcl-2 family proteins that are related to cell survival.
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spelling doaj.art-08b5602b9a6b4ddd9667dd99edd0e8642022-12-21T18:43:35ZengDe GruyterBiomolecular Concepts1868-50211868-503X2016-08-017425927010.1515/bmc-2016-0015Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survivalHatok Jozef0Racay Peter1Comenius University in Bratislava, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin (JFM CU), Biomedical Center Martin and Department of Medical Biochemistry JFM CU, Martin, Slovak RepublicComenius University in Bratislava, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin (JFM CU), Biomedical Center Martin and Department of Medical Biochemistry JFM CU, Mala Hora 4D, SK-03601 Martin, Slovak RepublicThe most prominent function of proteins of the Bcl-2 family is regulation of the initiation of intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathways of apoptosis. However, recent research has revealed that in addition to regulation of mitochondrial apoptosis, proteins of the Bcl-2 family play important roles in regulating other cellular pathways with a strong impact on cell survival like autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response, intracellular calcium dynamics, cell cycle progression, mitochondrial dynamics and energy metabolism. This review summarizes the recent knowledge about functions of Bcl-2 family proteins that are related to cell survival.https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2016-0015bcl-2 family proteinscalciumcell survivalendoplasmic reticulummitochondria
spellingShingle Hatok Jozef
Racay Peter
Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival
Biomolecular Concepts
bcl-2 family proteins
calcium
cell survival
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
title Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival
title_full Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival
title_fullStr Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival
title_full_unstemmed Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival
title_short Bcl-2 family proteins: master regulators of cell survival
title_sort bcl 2 family proteins master regulators of cell survival
topic bcl-2 family proteins
calcium
cell survival
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
url https://doi.org/10.1515/bmc-2016-0015
work_keys_str_mv AT hatokjozef bcl2familyproteinsmasterregulatorsofcellsurvival
AT racaypeter bcl2familyproteinsmasterregulatorsofcellsurvival