Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals

Existing methods presented in references and standards for calculation of berth occupancy ratio, are more concentrated on container terminals. However, some empirical formulas can be found to predict the berth occupancy, but these methods are neither accurate enough nor economically wise to be emplo...

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Main Authors: Sirous Zamanirad, Said Mazaheri, Mahrdad Ghafourian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering 2017-09-01
Series:International Journal of Coastal and Offshore Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijcoe.org/article-1-46-en.html
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author Sirous Zamanirad
Said Mazaheri
Mahrdad Ghafourian
author_facet Sirous Zamanirad
Said Mazaheri
Mahrdad Ghafourian
author_sort Sirous Zamanirad
collection DOAJ
description Existing methods presented in references and standards for calculation of berth occupancy ratio, are more concentrated on container terminals. However, some empirical formulas can be found to predict the berth occupancy, but these methods are neither accurate enough nor economically wise to be employed for the prediction of berth occupancy ratio in large and complex bulk liquid terminals. Therefore, it is attempted in this paper to introduce a method for more precise prediction of berth occupancy ratio for bulk liquid terminals. In the proposed method for calculation of berth occupancy ratio in bulk liquid terminals, times which is not used for loading/unloading operation is investigated. The loading/unloading lost factor is considered in calculations in order to calculate the operational value for loading/unloading rate. Next, practical values for these items are given based on previous authors’ experiences.  Finally, a case study is performed for a liquid bulk petrochemical terminal to specify the presented method. Results show 24% difference between new method and old empirical formulas.
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spelling doaj.art-08b8263a846a40f1ad4592da4d2a79f12022-12-22T00:17:43ZengIranian Association of Naval Architecture and Marine EngineeringInternational Journal of Coastal and Offshore Engineering2538-26672588-31862017-09-01122126Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid TerminalsSirous Zamanirad0Said Mazaheri1Mahrdad Ghafourian2 BEhin Tarhe Apadana Engineering and Management Group (Tarh-e Now Andishan Holding) A/Prof. of Offshore Engineering, Iranian National Institute for Oceanography and Atmospheric Science BEhin Tarhe Apadana Engineering and Management Group (Tarh-e Now Andishan Holding) Existing methods presented in references and standards for calculation of berth occupancy ratio, are more concentrated on container terminals. However, some empirical formulas can be found to predict the berth occupancy, but these methods are neither accurate enough nor economically wise to be employed for the prediction of berth occupancy ratio in large and complex bulk liquid terminals. Therefore, it is attempted in this paper to introduce a method for more precise prediction of berth occupancy ratio for bulk liquid terminals. In the proposed method for calculation of berth occupancy ratio in bulk liquid terminals, times which is not used for loading/unloading operation is investigated. The loading/unloading lost factor is considered in calculations in order to calculate the operational value for loading/unloading rate. Next, practical values for these items are given based on previous authors’ experiences.  Finally, a case study is performed for a liquid bulk petrochemical terminal to specify the presented method. Results show 24% difference between new method and old empirical formulas.http://ijcoe.org/article-1-46-en.htmlberth occupancy ratioport planningport master planbulk liquid terminalport performance optimization
spellingShingle Sirous Zamanirad
Said Mazaheri
Mahrdad Ghafourian
Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals
International Journal of Coastal and Offshore Engineering
berth occupancy ratio
port planning
port master plan
bulk liquid terminal
port performance optimization
title Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals
title_full Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals
title_fullStr Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals
title_full_unstemmed Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals
title_short Introducing a Method for More Precise Prediction of Berth Occupancy Ratio in Bulk Liquid Terminals
title_sort introducing a method for more precise prediction of berth occupancy ratio in bulk liquid terminals
topic berth occupancy ratio
port planning
port master plan
bulk liquid terminal
port performance optimization
url http://ijcoe.org/article-1-46-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT sirouszamanirad introducingamethodformoreprecisepredictionofberthoccupancyratioinbulkliquidterminals
AT saidmazaheri introducingamethodformoreprecisepredictionofberthoccupancyratioinbulkliquidterminals
AT mahrdadghafourian introducingamethodformoreprecisepredictionofberthoccupancyratioinbulkliquidterminals