Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes

Abstract Here we present the physiological features of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 (CMPUJU 515), isolated from soils in Superparamo ecosystems, > 4000 m.a.s.l, in the northern Andes of South America, as well as the thorough analysis of the draft genome. Strain USBA-GBX-515 is...

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Main Authors: Gina López, Carolina Diaz-Cárdenas, Nicole Shapiro, Tanja Woyke, Nikos C. Kyrpides, J. David Alzate, Laura N. González, Silvia Restrepo, Sandra Baena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:Standards in Genomic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40793-017-0292-9
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author Gina López
Carolina Diaz-Cárdenas
Nicole Shapiro
Tanja Woyke
Nikos C. Kyrpides
J. David Alzate
Laura N. González
Silvia Restrepo
Sandra Baena
author_facet Gina López
Carolina Diaz-Cárdenas
Nicole Shapiro
Tanja Woyke
Nikos C. Kyrpides
J. David Alzate
Laura N. González
Silvia Restrepo
Sandra Baena
author_sort Gina López
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Here we present the physiological features of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 (CMPUJU 515), isolated from soils in Superparamo ecosystems, > 4000 m.a.s.l, in the northern Andes of South America, as well as the thorough analysis of the draft genome. Strain USBA-GBX-515 is a Gram-negative rod shaped bacterium of 1.0–3.0 μm × 0.5–1 μm, motile and unable to form spores, it grows aerobically and cells show one single flagellum. Several genetic indices, the phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence and the phenotypic characterization confirmed that USBA-GBX-515 is a member of Pseudomonas genus and, the similarity of the 16S rDNA sequence was 100% with P. extremaustralis strain CT14–3T. The draft genome of P. extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 consisted of 6,143,638 Mb with a G + C content of 60.9 mol%. A total of 5665 genes were predicted and of those, 5544 were protein coding genes and 121 were RNA genes. The distribution of genes into COG functional categories showed that most genes were classified in the category of amino acid transport and metabolism (10.5%) followed by transcription (8.4%) and signal transduction mechanisms (7.3%). We performed experimental analyses of the lipolytic activity and results showed activity mainly on short chain fatty acids. The genome analysis demonstrated the existence of two genes, lip515A and est515A, related to a triacylglycerol lipase and carboxylesterase, respectively. Ammonification genes were also observed, mainly nitrate reductase genes. Genes related with synthesis of poly-hydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), especially poly-hydroxybutyrates (PHBs), were detected. The phaABC and phbABC operons also appeared complete in the genome. P. extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 conserves the same gene organization of the type strain CT14–3T. We also thoroughly analyzed the potential for production of secondary metabolites finding close to 400 genes in 32 biosynthetic gene clusters involved in their production.
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spelling doaj.art-08b881f017084b1d82be2d10d78dc6d02022-12-22T03:54:28ZengBMCStandards in Genomic Sciences1944-32772017-12-0112111210.1186/s40793-017-0292-9Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian AndesGina López0Carolina Diaz-Cárdenas1Nicole Shapiro2Tanja Woyke3Nikos C. Kyrpides4J. David Alzate5Laura N. González6Silvia Restrepo7Sandra Baena8Unidad de Saneamiento y Biotecnología Ambiental (USBA), Departamento de Biología, Pontificia Universidad JaverianaUnidad de Saneamiento y Biotecnología Ambiental (USBA), Departamento de Biología, Pontificia Universidad JaverianaDepartment of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Joint Genome InstituteDepartment of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Joint Genome InstituteDepartment of Energy Joint Genome Institute, Joint Genome InstituteBiological Sciences Department, Universidad de los AndesBiological Sciences Department, Universidad de los AndesBiological Sciences Department, Universidad de los AndesUnidad de Saneamiento y Biotecnología Ambiental (USBA), Departamento de Biología, Pontificia Universidad JaverianaAbstract Here we present the physiological features of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 (CMPUJU 515), isolated from soils in Superparamo ecosystems, > 4000 m.a.s.l, in the northern Andes of South America, as well as the thorough analysis of the draft genome. Strain USBA-GBX-515 is a Gram-negative rod shaped bacterium of 1.0–3.0 μm × 0.5–1 μm, motile and unable to form spores, it grows aerobically and cells show one single flagellum. Several genetic indices, the phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence and the phenotypic characterization confirmed that USBA-GBX-515 is a member of Pseudomonas genus and, the similarity of the 16S rDNA sequence was 100% with P. extremaustralis strain CT14–3T. The draft genome of P. extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 consisted of 6,143,638 Mb with a G + C content of 60.9 mol%. A total of 5665 genes were predicted and of those, 5544 were protein coding genes and 121 were RNA genes. The distribution of genes into COG functional categories showed that most genes were classified in the category of amino acid transport and metabolism (10.5%) followed by transcription (8.4%) and signal transduction mechanisms (7.3%). We performed experimental analyses of the lipolytic activity and results showed activity mainly on short chain fatty acids. The genome analysis demonstrated the existence of two genes, lip515A and est515A, related to a triacylglycerol lipase and carboxylesterase, respectively. Ammonification genes were also observed, mainly nitrate reductase genes. Genes related with synthesis of poly-hydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), especially poly-hydroxybutyrates (PHBs), were detected. The phaABC and phbABC operons also appeared complete in the genome. P. extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX-515 conserves the same gene organization of the type strain CT14–3T. We also thoroughly analyzed the potential for production of secondary metabolites finding close to 400 genes in 32 biosynthetic gene clusters involved in their production.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40793-017-0292-9Pseudomonas extremaustralisGammaproteobacteriaSuperparamo ecosystemsPsychrophilic soils16S rRNA
spellingShingle Gina López
Carolina Diaz-Cárdenas
Nicole Shapiro
Tanja Woyke
Nikos C. Kyrpides
J. David Alzate
Laura N. González
Silvia Restrepo
Sandra Baena
Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes
Standards in Genomic Sciences
Pseudomonas extremaustralis
Gammaproteobacteria
Superparamo ecosystems
Psychrophilic soils
16S rRNA
title Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes
title_full Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes
title_fullStr Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes
title_full_unstemmed Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes
title_short Draft genome sequence of Pseudomonas extremaustralis strain USBA-GBX 515 isolated from Superparamo soil samples in Colombian Andes
title_sort draft genome sequence of pseudomonas extremaustralis strain usba gbx 515 isolated from superparamo soil samples in colombian andes
topic Pseudomonas extremaustralis
Gammaproteobacteria
Superparamo ecosystems
Psychrophilic soils
16S rRNA
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40793-017-0292-9
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