ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger
In this study, the heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number, effectiveness and number of transfer units of water mixed multi-walled carbon nanotubes nanofluids passes through a tube-in-tube heat exchanger was experimentally investigated. Investigations were performed in the operating conditions of...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22008826 |
| _version_ | 1797924688303751168 |
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| author | L. Syam Sundar B. Deepanraj Hiren K. Mewada |
| author_facet | L. Syam Sundar B. Deepanraj Hiren K. Mewada |
| author_sort | L. Syam Sundar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, the heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number, effectiveness and number of transfer units of water mixed multi-walled carbon nanotubes nanofluids passes through a tube-in-tube heat exchanger was experimentally investigated. Investigations were performed in the operating conditions of Reynolds number ranging from 3500 to 12000 and volume concentrations ranging from 0% to 0.3%, respectively. The obtained four parameters were predicted using adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The Reynolds number and particle volume loadings are the input data in artificial neural network analysis and heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number, effectiveness and number of transfer units is output or target. The Nusselt number, heat transfer coefficient, effectiveness, and number of transfer units was enhanced to 31.3%, 44.17%, 2.51% and 2.76% at φ = 0.3% and at a Re of 10005, against base fluid. Implementation of ANFIS with various quantities of neurons in the mid layer provides 1–10−6 with the correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9978, and 0.9998 and root mean square error of 0.0018581, and 0.0014159 for heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt number, respectively. The above developed structure has been successful in predicting 96% of variation in all the parameters. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T15:04:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-08ba2439d1a14400b3723d825f5e7a0a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2214-157X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T15:04:54Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-08ba2439d1a14400b3723d825f5e7a0a2023-02-15T04:28:06ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-03-0143102645ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchangerL. Syam Sundar0B. Deepanraj1Hiren K. Mewada2Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-khobar, 31952, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-khobar, 31952, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-khobar, 31952, Saudi ArabiaIn this study, the heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number, effectiveness and number of transfer units of water mixed multi-walled carbon nanotubes nanofluids passes through a tube-in-tube heat exchanger was experimentally investigated. Investigations were performed in the operating conditions of Reynolds number ranging from 3500 to 12000 and volume concentrations ranging from 0% to 0.3%, respectively. The obtained four parameters were predicted using adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). The Reynolds number and particle volume loadings are the input data in artificial neural network analysis and heat transfer coefficient, Nusselt number, effectiveness and number of transfer units is output or target. The Nusselt number, heat transfer coefficient, effectiveness, and number of transfer units was enhanced to 31.3%, 44.17%, 2.51% and 2.76% at φ = 0.3% and at a Re of 10005, against base fluid. Implementation of ANFIS with various quantities of neurons in the mid layer provides 1–10−6 with the correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.9978, and 0.9998 and root mean square error of 0.0018581, and 0.0014159 for heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt number, respectively. The above developed structure has been successful in predicting 96% of variation in all the parameters.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22008826NanofluidEffectivenessNumber of transfer unitsANFIS modelingEquations |
| spellingShingle | L. Syam Sundar B. Deepanraj Hiren K. Mewada ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Nanofluid Effectiveness Number of transfer units ANFIS modeling Equations |
| title | ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger |
| title_full | ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger |
| title_fullStr | ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger |
| title_full_unstemmed | ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger |
| title_short | ANFIS based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of MWCNT/water nanofluids flow in a double pipe U-bend heat exchanger |
| title_sort | anfis based effectiveness and number of transfer units predictions of mwcnt water nanofluids flow in a double pipe u bend heat exchanger |
| topic | Nanofluid Effectiveness Number of transfer units ANFIS modeling Equations |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22008826 |
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