Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features

The paper evaluates the effectiveness of joint and domestic companies using ROA (operational efficiency) and DEA (technical efficiency) methodologies. The technical efficiency was estimated in two ways: according to the classical scheme and taking into account spillover effects. The study was based...

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Main Authors: Elena Anatolyevna Fedorova, Bella Kemalovna Korkmazova, Maxim Alexandrovich Muratov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Economic Research Institute of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2015-06-01
Series:Prostranstvennaâ Èkonomika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://spatial-economics.com/eng/images/spatial-econimics/2_2015/SE.2015.2.047-063.Fedorova.pdf
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author Elena Anatolyevna Fedorova
Bella Kemalovna Korkmazova
Maxim Alexandrovich Muratov
author_facet Elena Anatolyevna Fedorova
Bella Kemalovna Korkmazova
Maxim Alexandrovich Muratov
author_sort Elena Anatolyevna Fedorova
collection DOAJ
description The paper evaluates the effectiveness of joint and domestic companies using ROA (operational efficiency) and DEA (technical efficiency) methodologies. The technical efficiency was estimated in two ways: according to the classical scheme and taking into account spillover effects. The study was based on statements of Russian companies (23 567 joint enterprises and 14 653 companies without FDI) for the period of 2008-2012. The authors used RusLana resource to get following information: balance sheets, profit and loss statements, capital structure, number of employees and regional affiliation. The study found that joint companies usually operate more effectively than domestic ones. The authors also conclude that the crisis has not caused severe damages to the average effectiveness by industries. More than that, Russian economy has positive horizontal and vertical FDI spillover effects which increase as time goes by. In 2012 the most efficient joint companies (in terms of technical efficiency) belonged to the following industries: coke and petroleum production, chemical industry and metallurgy. The most ineffective ones included following: wholesale and retail trade, machinery and equipment production and agriculture
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spelling doaj.art-08bcbf8e6f8f46d7bc70efac958b23d82022-12-22T03:27:15ZrusEconomic Research Institute of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesProstranstvennaâ Èkonomika1815-98342587-59572015-06-012476310.14530/se.2015.2.047-063Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific FeaturesElena Anatolyevna Fedorova0Bella Kemalovna Korkmazova1Maxim Alexandrovich Muratov2Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Financial Management DepartmentFinancial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Financial Management DepartmentFinancial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Financial Management DepartmentThe paper evaluates the effectiveness of joint and domestic companies using ROA (operational efficiency) and DEA (technical efficiency) methodologies. The technical efficiency was estimated in two ways: according to the classical scheme and taking into account spillover effects. The study was based on statements of Russian companies (23 567 joint enterprises and 14 653 companies without FDI) for the period of 2008-2012. The authors used RusLana resource to get following information: balance sheets, profit and loss statements, capital structure, number of employees and regional affiliation. The study found that joint companies usually operate more effectively than domestic ones. The authors also conclude that the crisis has not caused severe damages to the average effectiveness by industries. More than that, Russian economy has positive horizontal and vertical FDI spillover effects which increase as time goes by. In 2012 the most efficient joint companies (in terms of technical efficiency) belonged to the following industries: coke and petroleum production, chemical industry and metallurgy. The most ineffective ones included following: wholesale and retail trade, machinery and equipment production and agriculturehttp://spatial-economics.com/eng/images/spatial-econimics/2_2015/SE.2015.2.047-063.Fedorova.pdfforeign direct investmentindustryoperational efficiencytechnical efficiencydata envelopment analysisspillover effectRussia
spellingShingle Elena Anatolyevna Fedorova
Bella Kemalovna Korkmazova
Maxim Alexandrovich Muratov
Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features
Prostranstvennaâ Èkonomika
foreign direct investment
industry
operational efficiency
technical efficiency
data envelopment analysis
spillover effect
Russia
title Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features
title_full Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features
title_fullStr Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features
title_full_unstemmed Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features
title_short Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features
title_sort assesing the effectiveness of joint companies in russia industry specific features
topic foreign direct investment
industry
operational efficiency
technical efficiency
data envelopment analysis
spillover effect
Russia
url http://spatial-economics.com/eng/images/spatial-econimics/2_2015/SE.2015.2.047-063.Fedorova.pdf
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