Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)

This paper provides a case study of a threatened seahorse species, Hippocampus reidi, highlighting the importance of using ecological information to assist conservation and management initiatives. Underwater visual sighting data (50 x 2m transect) gathered along the NE, SE and S portions of the Braz...

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Main Authors: Ierecê Lucena Rosa, Tacyana P. R. Oliveira, André L. C. Castro, Luiz E. de Souza Moraes, Josias H. A. Xavier, Mara C. Nottingham, Thelma L. P. Dias, Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa, Maria E. Araújo, Alesandra B. Birolo, Ana C. G. Mai, Cassiano Monteiro-Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
Series:Neotropical Ichthyology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300020&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ierecê Lucena Rosa
Tacyana P. R. Oliveira
André L. C. Castro
Luiz E. de Souza Moraes
Josias H. A. Xavier
Mara C. Nottingham
Thelma L. P. Dias
Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa
Maria E. Araújo
Alesandra B. Birolo
Ana C. G. Mai
Cassiano Monteiro-Neto
author_facet Ierecê Lucena Rosa
Tacyana P. R. Oliveira
André L. C. Castro
Luiz E. de Souza Moraes
Josias H. A. Xavier
Mara C. Nottingham
Thelma L. P. Dias
Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa
Maria E. Araújo
Alesandra B. Birolo
Ana C. G. Mai
Cassiano Monteiro-Neto
author_sort Ierecê Lucena Rosa
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides a case study of a threatened seahorse species, Hippocampus reidi, highlighting the importance of using ecological information to assist conservation and management initiatives. Underwater visual sighting data (50 x 2m transect) gathered along the NE, SE and S portions of the Brazilian coast revealed an unequal distribution across localities, perhaps related to harvesting pressure, and a mean density of 0.026 ind.m-2. Our findings suggest some restricted spatial use by H. reidi, which was consistent with its estimated home range, and with re-sighting of specimens. Reproduction was recorded year-round, however productive peaks may exist. Components of habitat structure mostly used as anchoring points were mangrove plants, macroalgae, cnidarians, seagrass, sponges, and bryozoans. Conservation recommendations include: further characterization and mapping of habitats; assessment of availability and condition of microhabitats in selected areas, and studies on dispersal routes during initial life stages.
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spelling doaj.art-08bd1bc707e54a0f86536ca8752accab2022-12-21T22:38:15ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02245340541410.1590/S1679-62252007000300020S1679-62252007000300020Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)Ierecê Lucena Rosa0Tacyana P. R. Oliveira1André L. C. Castro2Luiz E. de Souza Moraes3Josias H. A. Xavier4Mara C. Nottingham5Thelma L. P. Dias6Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa7Maria E. Araújo8Alesandra B. Birolo9Ana C. G. Mai10Cassiano Monteiro-Neto11Universidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal FluminenseUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaInstituto Brasileiro do Meio AmbienteUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal FluminenseThis paper provides a case study of a threatened seahorse species, Hippocampus reidi, highlighting the importance of using ecological information to assist conservation and management initiatives. Underwater visual sighting data (50 x 2m transect) gathered along the NE, SE and S portions of the Brazilian coast revealed an unequal distribution across localities, perhaps related to harvesting pressure, and a mean density of 0.026 ind.m-2. Our findings suggest some restricted spatial use by H. reidi, which was consistent with its estimated home range, and with re-sighting of specimens. Reproduction was recorded year-round, however productive peaks may exist. Components of habitat structure mostly used as anchoring points were mangrove plants, macroalgae, cnidarians, seagrass, sponges, and bryozoans. Conservation recommendations include: further characterization and mapping of habitats; assessment of availability and condition of microhabitats in selected areas, and studies on dispersal routes during initial life stages.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300020&lng=en&tlng=enLongsnout seahorseMangroveHabitat usePopulation structureBrazilConservation
spellingShingle Ierecê Lucena Rosa
Tacyana P. R. Oliveira
André L. C. Castro
Luiz E. de Souza Moraes
Josias H. A. Xavier
Mara C. Nottingham
Thelma L. P. Dias
Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa
Maria E. Araújo
Alesandra B. Birolo
Ana C. G. Mai
Cassiano Monteiro-Neto
Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
Neotropical Ichthyology
Longsnout seahorse
Mangrove
Habitat use
Population structure
Brazil
Conservation
title Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
title_full Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
title_fullStr Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
title_full_unstemmed Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
title_short Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
title_sort population characteristics space use and habitat associations of the seahorse hippocampus reidi teleostei syngnathidae
topic Longsnout seahorse
Mangrove
Habitat use
Population structure
Brazil
Conservation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300020&lng=en&tlng=en
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