Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)
This paper provides a case study of a threatened seahorse species, Hippocampus reidi, highlighting the importance of using ecological information to assist conservation and management initiatives. Underwater visual sighting data (50 x 2m transect) gathered along the NE, SE and S portions of the Braz...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia
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Series: | Neotropical Ichthyology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300020&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Ierecê Lucena Rosa Tacyana P. R. Oliveira André L. C. Castro Luiz E. de Souza Moraes Josias H. A. Xavier Mara C. Nottingham Thelma L. P. Dias Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa Maria E. Araújo Alesandra B. Birolo Ana C. G. Mai Cassiano Monteiro-Neto |
author_facet | Ierecê Lucena Rosa Tacyana P. R. Oliveira André L. C. Castro Luiz E. de Souza Moraes Josias H. A. Xavier Mara C. Nottingham Thelma L. P. Dias Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa Maria E. Araújo Alesandra B. Birolo Ana C. G. Mai Cassiano Monteiro-Neto |
author_sort | Ierecê Lucena Rosa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper provides a case study of a threatened seahorse species, Hippocampus reidi, highlighting the importance of using ecological information to assist conservation and management initiatives. Underwater visual sighting data (50 x 2m transect) gathered along the NE, SE and S portions of the Brazilian coast revealed an unequal distribution across localities, perhaps related to harvesting pressure, and a mean density of 0.026 ind.m-2. Our findings suggest some restricted spatial use by H. reidi, which was consistent with its estimated home range, and with re-sighting of specimens. Reproduction was recorded year-round, however productive peaks may exist. Components of habitat structure mostly used as anchoring points were mangrove plants, macroalgae, cnidarians, seagrass, sponges, and bryozoans. Conservation recommendations include: further characterization and mapping of habitats; assessment of availability and condition of microhabitats in selected areas, and studies on dispersal routes during initial life stages. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T08:15:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-08bd1bc707e54a0f86536ca8752accab |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1982-0224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T08:15:13Z |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Ictiologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Neotropical Ichthyology |
spelling | doaj.art-08bd1bc707e54a0f86536ca8752accab2022-12-21T22:38:15ZengSociedade Brasileira de IctiologiaNeotropical Ichthyology1982-02245340541410.1590/S1679-62252007000300020S1679-62252007000300020Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae)Ierecê Lucena Rosa0Tacyana P. R. Oliveira1André L. C. Castro2Luiz E. de Souza Moraes3Josias H. A. Xavier4Mara C. Nottingham5Thelma L. P. Dias6Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa7Maria E. Araújo8Alesandra B. Birolo9Ana C. G. Mai10Cassiano Monteiro-Neto11Universidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal FluminenseUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaInstituto Brasileiro do Meio AmbienteUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de PernambucoUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal FluminenseThis paper provides a case study of a threatened seahorse species, Hippocampus reidi, highlighting the importance of using ecological information to assist conservation and management initiatives. Underwater visual sighting data (50 x 2m transect) gathered along the NE, SE and S portions of the Brazilian coast revealed an unequal distribution across localities, perhaps related to harvesting pressure, and a mean density of 0.026 ind.m-2. Our findings suggest some restricted spatial use by H. reidi, which was consistent with its estimated home range, and with re-sighting of specimens. Reproduction was recorded year-round, however productive peaks may exist. Components of habitat structure mostly used as anchoring points were mangrove plants, macroalgae, cnidarians, seagrass, sponges, and bryozoans. Conservation recommendations include: further characterization and mapping of habitats; assessment of availability and condition of microhabitats in selected areas, and studies on dispersal routes during initial life stages.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300020&lng=en&tlng=enLongsnout seahorseMangroveHabitat usePopulation structureBrazilConservation |
spellingShingle | Ierecê Lucena Rosa Tacyana P. R. Oliveira André L. C. Castro Luiz E. de Souza Moraes Josias H. A. Xavier Mara C. Nottingham Thelma L. P. Dias Leonardo V. Bruto-Costa Maria E. Araújo Alesandra B. Birolo Ana C. G. Mai Cassiano Monteiro-Neto Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) Neotropical Ichthyology Longsnout seahorse Mangrove Habitat use Population structure Brazil Conservation |
title | Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) |
title_full | Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) |
title_fullStr | Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) |
title_full_unstemmed | Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) |
title_short | Population characteristics, space use and habitat associations of the seahorse Hippocampus reidi (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) |
title_sort | population characteristics space use and habitat associations of the seahorse hippocampus reidi teleostei syngnathidae |
topic | Longsnout seahorse Mangrove Habitat use Population structure Brazil Conservation |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252007000300020&lng=en&tlng=en |
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