Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application

Ecological, economic and societal challenges require decision-making and planning processes aiming at sustainability in water management. Such processes are increasingly informed and supported by sustainability assessment schemes. The focus of this article is on water infrastructure. A selection of...

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Main Authors: Sonja Cypra, Fabian Knepper, Susanne Kytzia, Elke Petersson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/9/2383
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author Sonja Cypra
Fabian Knepper
Susanne Kytzia
Elke Petersson
author_facet Sonja Cypra
Fabian Knepper
Susanne Kytzia
Elke Petersson
author_sort Sonja Cypra
collection DOAJ
description Ecological, economic and societal challenges require decision-making and planning processes aiming at sustainability in water management. Such processes are increasingly informed and supported by sustainability assessment schemes. The focus of this article is on water infrastructure. A selection of national (German) and international assessment schemes is presented and compared. Both interdisciplinary schemes, applicable to a wide range of infrastructure measures, as well as schemes specialized in water infrastructure are considered. In addition to methodological aspects and dissemination, thematic priorities are analyzed and compared. Apart from methodological similarity, specialized schemes tend to be still in the development stage. In contrast, the interdisciplinary schemes have already been used commercially and have been applied in a considerable number of projects. The schemes considered differ significantly in the number of criteria. The interdisciplinary schemes tend to focus more on the ecological dimension while considering a small number of economic criteria. The assessment results depend on various subjective factors and the schemes do not produce true or false results in absolute terms. However, their application can make these factors visible and help identify the most stable solution with regard to different sustainability perspectives.
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spelling doaj.art-08cd4d065a334448a8b181af2878be782023-11-20T11:20:07ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412020-08-01129238310.3390/w12092383Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in ApplicationSonja Cypra0Fabian Knepper1Susanne Kytzia2Elke Petersson3Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Moltkestraße 30, 76135 Karlsruhe, GermanyFaculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Moltkestraße 30, 76135 Karlsruhe, GermanyIBU Institut für Bauen und Umwelt, HSR Hochschule für Technik Rapperswil, Oberseestraße 10, 8640 Rapperswil, SwitzerlandFaculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, Moltkestraße 30, 76135 Karlsruhe, GermanyEcological, economic and societal challenges require decision-making and planning processes aiming at sustainability in water management. Such processes are increasingly informed and supported by sustainability assessment schemes. The focus of this article is on water infrastructure. A selection of national (German) and international assessment schemes is presented and compared. Both interdisciplinary schemes, applicable to a wide range of infrastructure measures, as well as schemes specialized in water infrastructure are considered. In addition to methodological aspects and dissemination, thematic priorities are analyzed and compared. Apart from methodological similarity, specialized schemes tend to be still in the development stage. In contrast, the interdisciplinary schemes have already been used commercially and have been applied in a considerable number of projects. The schemes considered differ significantly in the number of criteria. The interdisciplinary schemes tend to focus more on the ecological dimension while considering a small number of economic criteria. The assessment results depend on various subjective factors and the schemes do not produce true or false results in absolute terms. However, their application can make these factors visible and help identify the most stable solution with regard to different sustainability perspectives.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/9/2383sustainabilitywater infrastructuresustainability assessment schemessustainable developmenturban water managementhydraulic engineering
spellingShingle Sonja Cypra
Fabian Knepper
Susanne Kytzia
Elke Petersson
Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application
Water
sustainability
water infrastructure
sustainability assessment schemes
sustainable development
urban water management
hydraulic engineering
title Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application
title_full Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application
title_fullStr Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application
title_short Sustainability Assessment in Water Infrastructure Projects—Existing Schemes and Challenges in Application
title_sort sustainability assessment in water infrastructure projects existing schemes and challenges in application
topic sustainability
water infrastructure
sustainability assessment schemes
sustainable development
urban water management
hydraulic engineering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/9/2383
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