Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp

Introduction: Several dermatological diseases lead to inflammatory conditions of the scalp. Most of these afflictions are recalcitrant and require long term maintenance treatment. Objectives: We present a case series where topical tacrolimus was used in a solution vehicle for these conditions. Met...

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Main Authors: Camila Scharf, Gaetano Licata, Giulia Briatico, Sebastiano Pellerone, Giuseppe Argenziano, Caterina Mariarosaria Giorgio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mattioli1885 2023-04-01
Series:Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/2664
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author Camila Scharf
Gaetano Licata
Giulia Briatico
Sebastiano Pellerone
Giuseppe Argenziano
Caterina Mariarosaria Giorgio
author_facet Camila Scharf
Gaetano Licata
Giulia Briatico
Sebastiano Pellerone
Giuseppe Argenziano
Caterina Mariarosaria Giorgio
author_sort Camila Scharf
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Several dermatological diseases lead to inflammatory conditions of the scalp. Most of these afflictions are recalcitrant and require long term maintenance treatment. Objectives: We present a case series where topical tacrolimus was used in a solution vehicle for these conditions. Methods: A total of 22 patients (aged 24-90 years) with confirmed diagnosis of lichen planus pilaris (LPP),discoid lupus (DL),frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA),erosive pustulosis of the scalp (EPS) or folliculitis decalvans (FD) were evaluated and treated with tacrolimus solution (0.1%) applied twice daily for 1 month, then once daily for another month and alternate days for 4 months. Efficacy was evaluated by an investigator global assessment,clinical and dermoscopic evaluation at weeks 4,8 and 24.The safety assessment included monitoring of all adverse events. Results: The study included 13 patients with LPP, 2 with DL, 2 with FD, 2 with EPS and 3 with AFF.After 1 month, 14 patients (63.6%) had a good response and 7 (31.8%) had excellent response.After 2 months, 16 patients (72.7%) had excellent response, and this response was persistent after 6 months of treatment. Conclusions: Tacrolimus in solution,even if not yet commercially available,was an effective and well tolerated alternative for the maintenance treatment of inflammatory conditions of the scalp.
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spelling doaj.art-08cfa1ea9c974577a20911bb3a5906af2023-05-03T12:00:37ZengMattioli1885Dermatology Practical & Conceptual2160-93812023-04-0113210.5826/dpc.1302a89Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the ScalpCamila Scharf0Gaetano Licata1Giulia Briatico2Sebastiano Pellerone3Giuseppe Argenziano4Caterina Mariarosaria Giorgio5Dermatology Unit, University of Campania L.Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy Dermatology Department, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Brescia, ItalyDermatology Unit, University of Campania L.Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy Dermatology Unit, University of Campania L.Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy Dermatology Unit, University of Campania L.Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy Dermatology Unit, University of Campania L.Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy Introduction: Several dermatological diseases lead to inflammatory conditions of the scalp. Most of these afflictions are recalcitrant and require long term maintenance treatment. Objectives: We present a case series where topical tacrolimus was used in a solution vehicle for these conditions. Methods: A total of 22 patients (aged 24-90 years) with confirmed diagnosis of lichen planus pilaris (LPP),discoid lupus (DL),frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA),erosive pustulosis of the scalp (EPS) or folliculitis decalvans (FD) were evaluated and treated with tacrolimus solution (0.1%) applied twice daily for 1 month, then once daily for another month and alternate days for 4 months. Efficacy was evaluated by an investigator global assessment,clinical and dermoscopic evaluation at weeks 4,8 and 24.The safety assessment included monitoring of all adverse events. Results: The study included 13 patients with LPP, 2 with DL, 2 with FD, 2 with EPS and 3 with AFF.After 1 month, 14 patients (63.6%) had a good response and 7 (31.8%) had excellent response.After 2 months, 16 patients (72.7%) had excellent response, and this response was persistent after 6 months of treatment. Conclusions: Tacrolimus in solution,even if not yet commercially available,was an effective and well tolerated alternative for the maintenance treatment of inflammatory conditions of the scalp. https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/2664TacrolimusLichen Planus PilarisDiscoid LupusFrontal Fibrosing AlopeciaFolliculitis Decalvans
spellingShingle Camila Scharf
Gaetano Licata
Giulia Briatico
Sebastiano Pellerone
Giuseppe Argenziano
Caterina Mariarosaria Giorgio
Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp
Dermatology Practical & Conceptual
Tacrolimus
Lichen Planus Pilaris
Discoid Lupus
Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia
Folliculitis Decalvans
title Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp
title_full Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp
title_fullStr Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp
title_full_unstemmed Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp
title_short Tacrolimus in Solution as an Option to Inflammatory Conditions of the Scalp
title_sort tacrolimus in solution as an option to inflammatory conditions of the scalp
topic Tacrolimus
Lichen Planus Pilaris
Discoid Lupus
Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia
Folliculitis Decalvans
url https://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/2664
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